Unit1-How-do-you-study-for-a-test-（课堂PPT）

1、2021/3/291Unit 1 How can we becomegood learners?2021/3/292Period 12021/3/2932021/3/2942021/3/295 Why do people want to study English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects Some people learn it because it is useful for

2、 their work. Many people learn English for higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 2021/3/296Why do you want to learn English? How do you learn English?By: 通过通过方式方式By

3、 + doing2021/3/297By asking the teacher for help. How does she learn English?2021/3/298By working with friends How do they learn English?2021/3/299By doing English exercise. How does he learn English?2021/3/2910How does she study English?She studies by reading the textbook.2021/3/2911How does he lea

4、rn English ?记住；熟记记住；熟记He learns (English)by memorizing the words.Apple, a-p-p-l-eEgg, e-g-gmemorize2021/3/2912He studies by listening to tapes.How does he study English ?2021/3/2913How do you study English well?2021/3/2914A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by reading the textbookby listening

5、to tapes by asking the teacher for helpby looking up the dictionary2021/3/29151aCheck the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you use sometimes._ by working with friends_ by making word cards_ by reading the textbooks_ by making vocabulary lists_ by listening to tapes_ by asking

6、the teacher for help_ _通过制作单词卡片通过制作单词卡片通过阅读课本通过阅读课本通过制作词汇表通过制作词汇表通过听录音通过听录音通过问老师通过问老师通过同朋友一起学习通过同朋友一起学习2021/3/2916 How do you learn English? by studying with a group. by watching English programs on TV. by enjoying English songs. by taking English classes. by getting an English tutor. I learn2021/3/

7、2917Listen and check your answers in 1a. 1bListening1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a below._ 1. Meiping_ 2. Peter_ 3. Tonybed2021/3/2918How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group. 2021/3/2919 My partner is Jay. He is a good language learner. H

8、e usually studies for a test by _. Sometimes he _. Besides, hehas _for a long time. Itreally helps a lot. Ill try them in this term.Report Time2021/3/2920 I study English by getting an English tutor. by surfing the Internet. by asking the teacher for help. Sum up by + V-ingSum up2021/3/2921 意为意为“通过；

9、用通过；用的方法的方法”。 I study for a test by working with friends. 我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。 “by”的用法的用法2021/3/2922(讲解)1.1.你是怎么为考试作准备的你是怎么为考试作准备的? ?2.2.我通过制作单词卡片。我通过制作单词卡片。3.3.他是怎么学习英语的他是怎么学习英语的? ?How do you study for a test?I study by making word cards.How does he study English?2021/3/29234. 4. 他是通过

10、看教材而学习的他是通过看教材而学习的. .5. 5. 他是通过听英语磁带而学习的他是通过听英语磁带而学习的. .6. 6. 我是通过向老师求教而学习的我是通过向老师求教而学习的. .He studies by reading the textbook.He studies by listening to English tapes.I study by asking the teacher for help.2021/3/2924Look at the pictures,Ask answer in pairs.A: How do you study English?B: I study by

11、2021/3/29252021/3/2926by working with friends2021/3/2927by reading the textbook2021/3/2928by listening to tapesby listening to tapes2021/3/2929 by asking the teacher for help2021/3/2930by surfing the by surfing the InternetInternet2021/3/2931 by watching TV2021/3/2932A: How do you/they study English

12、?B: I /They study by does he/sheHe/ She studies by2021/3/29332a Listen and check () the questions you hear.dbca2021/3/29342b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above.a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.c. I do that sometimes. I thi

13、nk it helps. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.2021/3/2935Its too hard to understand spoken English.l “too + 形容词形容词/副词副词 + to + 动词原形动词原形”结结构，意为构，意为“太太而不能而不能”，该句型用，该句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。他太小了，不能去上学。2021/3/2936Do you have conversations wi

14、th friends in English? 你和朋友用英语交谈吗？你和朋友用英语交谈吗？have conversations with sb.”与某人交谈与某人交谈/会话会话”have a talk with sbtalk to/with sb2021/3/2937Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.2cHave you ever studied with a group?Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.2021/3/2938Do you have conversation

15、s with friends?2021/3/2939Does anyone learn English by watching videos?What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?2021/3/2940Role-play the conversation.2d answer the following questionsWho has the problem?Who is going to help?What is Annies advice?2021/3/2941Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous.

16、 I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie: That doesnt sound too bad.Jack: But Im a very slow reader.Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.

17、Role-play the conversation.2021/3/2942Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: That sounds difficult!Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The

18、more you read, the faster youll be. 2021/3/2943Annie, Im a little nervous.安妮，我有点紧张。安妮，我有点紧张。a little 可直接修饰不可数名词。可直接修饰不可数名词。a bit 修饰名词时其后须加修饰名词时其后须加of,即即a bit of ,后接不可数名词。后接不可数名词。I drank a little milk just now.=I drank a bit of milk just now. 我刚才喝了一点牛奶。我刚才喝了一点牛奶。Explanations2021/3/2944That doesnt sou

19、nd too bad. 那听上去不算太糟糕。那听上去不算太糟糕。sound用作连系动词，用作连系动词，“听起来听起来”，其后常跟，其后常跟形容词。形容词。2021/3/2945The more you read , the faster youll be.你读书越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。你读书越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。“the +比较级，比较级，the +比较级比较级”意为意为“越越,就就越越”.(重庆中考重庆中考) The more you smile, the _ you will feel. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happil

20、yB2021/3/29463a Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions.2021/3/2947 Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?2. What did she do in English class?3. What is the secret to language learning?Because the teacher spoke so quickly that she didnt understand her most of the time.An

21、d she was afraid to ask questions because of her poor pronunciation.She just hid behind her textbook and never said anything.Listening to something interesting is the secretto language learning.2021/3/2948Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke

22、 too quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began t

23、o2021/3/2949watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as

24、well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” 2021/3/2950or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But becaus

25、e I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.2021/3/29511. Why did Wei Fan find it difficult to learn English?为什么魏芬发现学英语很难？为什么魏芬发现学英语很难？

26、“find + it +adj. +to do sth.”发现做某事发现做某事”(2012.山东滨州山东滨州) My pen pal Andrew found it difficult _ Chinese well. Learning B. learn C. to learn D. learnedLanguage pointsC2021/3/29522. What is the secret to language learning?语言学习的秘诀是什么？语言学习的秘诀是什么？the secret to “的秘诀的秘诀” 其中其中to 为介词为介词, 表表示所属，意为示所属，意为“的的.sec

27、ret 在此处用作可在此处用作可数名词，意为数名词，意为 “秘密；秘诀秘密；秘诀”。Her age is a secret to us all.她的年龄对我们大家来说是个秘密。她的年龄对我们大家来说是个秘密。2021/3/29533. I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. 但是因为我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。但是因为我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。 be afraid to do sth. 意为意为“害怕做某事害怕做某事”。 I am afraid to travel by plane. 我害怕乘飞

28、机旅行。我害怕乘飞机旅行。 be afraid of sb/ sth. “害怕某人害怕某人/某物某物”。 Are you afraid of snake? 你怕蛇吗？你怕蛇吗？ I am afraid that 从句从句. “担心担心”。2021/3/29544. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 之后一天，我看之后一天，我看了一部名为了一部名为玩具总动员玩具总动员的英文电影。我的英文电影。我爱上了这部令人兴奋而

29、有趣的电影！爱上了这部令人兴奋而有趣的电影！ called Toy Story. 为过去分词短语作后置定为过去分词短语作后置定 语，修饰名词语，修饰名词movie.called=named=with the name of 2021/3/2955fall in love with “爱上某人爱上某人/某物某物”。同义于同义于“be in love with, 意为与意为与相爱相爱”，表状态。，表状态。 They fell in love with each other after working together. 一起工作后一起工作后他们相爱了。他们相爱了。2021/3/29565. I w

30、ant to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.我想学习新单词和更多的语法，以便我可以我想学习新单词和更多的语法，以便我可以更好地理解英文电影。更好地理解英文电影。so that “以便；为了以便；为了”so that. “如此如此以至于以至于”You have to leave now _ you can catch the early bus. so that B. as soon as C. because D. ifA2021/3/29

31、573b Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage.1. I can understand the meaning by watching their_ and the _ on their faces. I can get the meaning by listening for just the _ .body language expressions key words 2021/3/2958 My pronun

32、ciation improved by listening to the_ in English movies.4. I learned _ sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watching the movies.5. I can find the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _.conversations usefuldictionary2021/3/2959Grammar Focus2021/3/29604a Match the questions and answers.

33、1. How do you practice speaking? 2. How do you learn new words? 3. How do you improve your writing? 4. How do you practice listening? 5. How do you improve your pronunciation?6. How do you learn grammar? 2021/3/2961a. By watching English programs.b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.c. B

34、y having conversations with friends.d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.e. By making word cards.f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.1. c 2. e 3. f 4. a 5. b 6. d2021/3/29624b Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is

35、 true for you.math physics chemistry Chinese history geographye.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes/ speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.2021/3/2963Complete these statements. Use information that is true for you. I like to practice my English by taking not

36、es / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns. I like to learn math by_solving new math problems every day._ _.2021/3/2964 I like to practice my physics by_doing _more exercises._ d. I like to improve my chemistry by_memorizing chemical terms

37、and doing experiments._ e. I like to practice my Chinese by_reading more books_._ I like to improve my history and geography by_watching historical and geographical videos._ _ 2021/3/29654c Check () what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.A: Do you learn English by doing grammar ex

38、ercises?B: Yes, I do.A: How often do you do them?B: .2021/3/2966Do you think English is a difficult subject?What makes it difficult for you to learn English?Which gives you a headache:memorizing wordslearning grammarlisteningspeakingreadingwriting2021/3/2967I have difficulties in learning English.Ca

39、n you help me?2021/3/2968I cant pronounce some of the words.I cant always understand spoken English.I dont know how to increase my reading speed.I cant spell some English words.I often make mistakes in grammar.1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Ch

40、eck () the statements that are true for you.2021/3/2969dont know enough words to write well.cant get the pronunciation rightcant always make complete sentencesforget a lot of new wordscant understand when people speak too quicklycant understand English moviesWhat other things are difficult for you?

41、Make a list. (1b)2021/3/2970mistake vt. 弄错弄错, 误解误解I mistook the number and went to the wrong room. 我记错号码我记错号码, 走错了房间。走错了房间。 n. 错误错误; 过失过失Tom didnt make a single spelling mistake in his composition. 汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。make mistakes 犯错犯错; 出错出错Language points2021/3/29711c Paul finds it dif

42、ficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.1. He cant get the_ right.2. He_ a lot of new words.3. He cant always_ when people talk to him.4. He doesnt get much_ nunciationforgetsunderstandwriting2021/3/29721d Listen again. Complete the solutions.1

43、. _ can help. He can always_ in his notebook and study them at home. He can_ to practice speaking.2.He should find a_ to practice writing.Listening write the new wordsjoin an English language clubpen pal2021/3/2973challenge n. 挑战挑战He wants a career that offers a challenge. 他想要一份有挑战性的事业。他想要一份有挑战性的事业。

44、 vt. 向向.挑战挑战; 对对.提出异议提出异议I challenged him to show his proof. 我要他拿出证据。我要他拿出证据。 He challenged my view on that matter. 他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。 2021/3/2974solution n. (问题、疑难等的问题、疑难等的) 解决解决; 解答解答It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 也许要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问也许要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问题的办法。题的办法。

45、 The solution of the problem requires a lot of time. 解决这个问题需要很多时间。解决这个问题需要很多时间。 2021/3/29751.人+spend+时间/金钱+on sth介词on后接名词或代词eg:Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day. Kitty每天花两个小时做家庭作业。 人+spend +some money / some time (in) doing sth.,此时第二个动词要用动词-ing形式,介词in可以省略。eg:They spent 4450 yuan buyin

46、g the big colour TV set. 他们买那台大彩电花了4450元。2021/3/29762.sth物+cost/costs sb money某物花了某人多少钱eg:The car cost me 100 thousand yuan.3.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事eg:It takes me 5 minutes to go to work.4.sb pay(s) some money for sth某人付多少钱买某物eg:I pay 20 yuan for this pen.2021/3/29771e Role-play

47、conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English club.A: I cant get the pronunciation right.B: Maybe you should listen tapes.2021/3/2978A: I cant always understand when people talk to me.B: Maybe you should join an

48、 English language club to practice speaking.A: I forget a lot of new words.B: Maybe you should write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.Pair work2021/3/2979 She learns English _ _. 根据所给图示用适当的词汇完成句子。根据所给图示用适当的词汇完成句子。English-language TV by watchingReview2021/3/29802. She learns Engl

49、ish _ _. by reading thetextbook2021/3/29813. They learn English _ _. by asking theteacher for help2021/3/29824. She learns English _ _. musicmusicby enjoyingEnglish songs2021/3/29832a What good learning habits can you think of? Make a list and discuss them with your partner. a:be active in thinkingb

50、:pay too much attention to the classes2021/3/29842b Read the passage quickly and check if any of the habits you listed in 2a are mentioned. Which four habits of successful learners can you find from the passage? USING DICTIONARIESThis can help you find the definition that matches the context of the

51、word in the text.2021/3/2985How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learnStud

52、ies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and 2021/3/2986你如何能成为一名成功的学习者？你如何能成为一名成功的学习者？ 每个人天生具有学习的能力。每个人天生具有学习的能力。但是你是否能做得好取决于你的学习习惯。但是你是否能做得好取决于你的学习习惯。研究表明成功的学习者都一些共同的好习研究表明成功的学习者都一些共同的好习惯。惯。建立他们对所学内容的兴趣建立他们对所学内容的兴趣 研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更活跃的大脑就会更活跃2

53、021/3/2987it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.

54、This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good2021/3/2988也会更容易让你长时间关注它。好的学习也会更容易让你长时间关注它。好的学习者经常会把他们所需要学习的东西与感兴者经常会把他们所需要学习的东西与感兴趣的东西联系起来。例如，如果他们需要趣的东西联系起来。例如，如果他们需要学习英语，同时他们喜欢音乐或体育，他学习英语，同时他们喜欢音乐或体育，他们可以听英文歌曲或看英语体育节目。这们可以听英文歌曲或看英语

55、体育节目。这样他们就不会感到无聊。样他们就不会感到无聊。练习，并从错误中学习练习，并从错误中学习 好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么和需好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么和需要多练习什么。要多练习什么。2021/3/2989at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep p

56、racticing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.2021/3/2990记住，记住，“不用就作废不用就作废”！即使有些东西！即使有些东西你学得很好，除非使用它，否则你也会你学得很好，除非使用它，否则你也会忘记它，。忘记它，。“熟能生巧熟能生

57、巧”。好的学习者。好的学习者会不断练习他们已经学到的，而且他们会不断练习他们已经学到的，而且他们不害怕犯错误。亚历山大不害怕犯错误。亚历山大格拉汉姆格拉汉姆贝贝尔发明电话并非一夜之事，他通过很多尔发明电话并非一夜之事，他通过很多次的尝试，从自己的错误中吸取教训才次的尝试，从自己的错误中吸取教训才获得成功。获得成功。2021/3/2991Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best ways they can study. For example, the

58、y may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.2021/3/2992发展他们的学习技能发展他们的学习技能 只是努力学习是不够的。好的学习只是努力学习是不够的。好的学习者知道他们可以学习的最好

59、的方法。例者知道他们可以学习的最好的方法。例如，他们可能通过写下关键词或者通过如，他们可能通过写下关键词或者通过绘制思维导图来做笔记。他们也寻找一绘制思维导图来做笔记。他们也寻找一些方法来复习他们所学到的东西。他们些方法来复习他们所学到的东西。他们可能通过每天阅读笔记或向另一名同学可能通过每天阅读笔记或向另一名同学讲解相关信息来进行复习。讲解相关信息来进行复习。2021/3/2993 Asking questions提问题提问题Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other an

60、d try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.好的学习者经常在好的学习者经常在课堂上课堂上或或在课后在课后问问题问问题。他们甚至相互他们甚至相互提提问，并问，并且尽力且尽力找出答找出答案。知识来案。知识来源于源于质疑。质疑。Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wi