2008年四川省达州市中考英语试卷及答案

1、1 达州市 2008 年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英 语本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两个部分。第卷1 至 8 页，第卷 9 至 12 页。考试时间100 分钟，满分100 分。第卷（选择题，共79 分）注意事项：1 答第卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求填涂在答题卡上。2 每小题选出答案后用铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，不能将答案答在试题卷上。3 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分：听力（共两节；满分20分）第一节 .(本题共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5 分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、b、c 三幅图片中选出最佳选项

2、,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1. what is mr. wang s telephone number? ab. c. 2. how will lilei go to beijing?a. b. c. 3. what is mike going to be when he grows up? a. b. c. 4. how does tom learn chinese? a. b. c. 2 5. when is the boy s birthday? a. b. c. 第二节 .(本题共 15 小题，每小题1 分，计 15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或

3、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、 b、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第 6 段材料，回答68 题。6. when does the conversation happen? a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon c. in the evening. 7. where is the bank? a. it s next to the restaurant. b. it s next to the hospital. c. it s behind the hospital. 8. how far

4、is the bank from here? a. about 30 minutes walk. b. about 13 minutes walk. c. about 30 minutes ride. 听第 7 段材料，回答911 题。9. what s the weather like today? a. it s sunny. b. it s raining. c. it s cloudy. 10.where has tina been ? a. the summer palace. b. the space museum. c. the great wall. 11.is the bus

5、 station near their school ? a. yes, it is. b. no, it isn t. c. sorry, i don t know. 听第 8 段材料，回答1213 题。12. -what did li hua use to look like ? - she used to_. a.be short , have long hair and wear glasses b.be tall, have short hair and wear contact lenses c.be short, have short hair and wear glasses

6、13.who played the piano? a. li hua b. jerry c. wang hai 听第 9 段材料，回答1416 题。14. david takes some exercise every day, doesn t he? a. no, he doesn t. b. yes, he does. c. no, he does. 15. what do we know about david ? a: he never eats lunch at noon. b: he is busy but always does exercise . c. he works al

7、l day for long hours. 16. what does the woman suggest in the end ? 3 a. eating less food. b. not giving up watching tv . c. enjoying music while taking a walk 听第 10 段材料，回答1720 题。17. how many children does the mother have ? a. three b. two c. four 18. what does the mother always worry ? a. her childr

8、en watch too much tv . b. her children eat too much every day. c. her children listen to the music too much in class. 19. what does the mother think it s very important for her children to do ? a. watch tv more. b. to play computer games c. to read some books. 20. what has the mother decided to do a

9、t last ? a. she has decided to sell the tv set at home. b. she has decided to sell her children s mp4. c. she has decided to buy a new tv set . 第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节 ; 满分 25 分）第一节：单项选择。（共 10 小题；每小题1 分，计 10 分）从每小题所给的a、 b、c、 d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.-what was marc doing when his mother got home yesterday ?

10、-he was playing _ guitar. a. the b. a c. an d. / 22.-when did the great earthquake in wenchuan happen ? -it happened _2:28 _the afternoon of may 12, 2008. a. on, in b. at, on c. at, in d. on, on 23.-nobody likes _, so you d better be kind to others. -so sorry. i won t do it again. a. laugh at b. to

11、laugh at c. to be laughed at d. to be laughed 24.-would you mind _ baseball here? -sorry. we ll go and play in the park. a. not playing b. playing c. not to play d. not play 25.-where does mr. black live ? can you guess? - sorry, i can t guess _. a. where does he live b. where he lives in c. where d

12、oes he live in d. where he lives 26.-how about going to school by boat, lilei? -good idea. that must be _than taking a bus. a. much fun b. more much fun c. a lot more fun d. funner 27. -which one would you like to work for in the following groups , li mei ? -let me see . id like to work for _.becaus

13、e this group helps children in poor countries. a. greenpeace b.nbac. unicef d.wto 28. -i ll fly to shanghai on business next friday. 4 -_ a. that s very nice of you. b.i don t think so. c. can t you go? d. have a good trip. 29.-have you ever been to hangzhou , lucy ? -no, i haven t. what about you?

14、-_. a. so do i b. me neither. c. me too d. so have i 30.-how do you like the pictures which _ on show ? -i like _ very much. a. is, them b. are, them c. is , it d. are , it 第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，计 15 分）先通读下面的短文，弄懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的a、 b、c、 d 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(a) the olympic games began in olympia, a

15、 small town in 31 many years ago. the modern olympic games 32 in 1896 to promote (促进 ) international understanding through 33 . nine nations34 the games. in 1936, a black american runner 35 four gold medals in germany.31. agreece bgermany c. france daustralia 32. aheld bwas held c. hold d. were held

16、 33. asingers bplayers c. dancers dpoliticians( 政治家 ) 34. a joined btook part c. took part in dhave joined in 35. ahave won bwins c. had won dwon （ b）radio, telephone and television are widely used in the world. when you 36 the radio, you can listen. but when you use telephone, not only can you list

17、en to others 37 you can chat with them, however, you can t see the other one at all. television is 38 than both of them. people can watch tv and listen to it, 39 you can t take part in what you see. today, some people are using a type of telephone 40 vision-phone. two persons who are talking can see

18、 each other 41 it. vision-phones can be of great use when you have something 42 the person whom you are calling. it may also have other uses in the future. some day you may be able to call up a 43 and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. you may be able to do the shopping through it, too

19、. perhaps 44 the near future, vision-phone will come into wider uses in our _45_ life. 36. aturn on bturn off c. turn down dturn up 37. a. and b. but too c. but also dso 38. amore better bmuch worse c. very good dmuch better 39. aor bbut c. while d. and 5 40. acalling bcalls c. called dare called 41

20、. a. without bwith c. for dinto 42. ato show bshowing c. to be shown dshown 43. abank bhospital c. park dlibrary 44. a. in b. on c. by d. without 45. asomeday b every day c. one day deveryday 第三部分阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（ a）nick is twenty-three and works

21、 in a middle school. two and a half years ago he was ill in hospital and there he knew a beautiful nurse named rita. the girl took good care of him and he made friends with her. they loved each other. about six months later they married. nick likes reading. when he comes home, he always reads some n

22、ewspaper or books. rita begins to cook in the kitchen. and when the meat is roasted ( 烤 ), she always tells her husband to cut it in two. then they begin to have supper together. after supper they go out for a walk, or they go to the cinema. and they enjoy themselves. 0ne day nick planted trees with

23、 his students. they climbed up a mountain and worked hard. when he got home , he felt hungry. his wife roasted a piece of chicken that evening and told him to cut it. this time he chose a bigger piece of chicken for himself and gave her the smaller one. “ i remember, dear,” rita said with a smile. “

24、 when we married, you always gave me the bigger part. why do you give me the smaller one now? ”nick felt shy and didn t know what to say. he thought for a while and said , “ you cook better now than before. ”46.what does nick do? he is _. a. a teacher b. a nurse c. a doctor d. a player 47.why did ni

25、ck make friends with rita? because she _. a. worked in a hospital b. was good at roasting c. worked hard d. took good care of him 48. what did nick choose for himself this? he chose_. a. the bigger part of the roast beef b. the smaller part of the roast chicken c. the bigger part of the roast chicke

26、n d. the smaller part of the roast beef (b) as young students, you have many dreams. these dreams can be very big, such as winning the nobel prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class. once you find a dream, what do you do with it? do you ever try to make

27、your dream real? andrew matthews, an australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life s biggest challenge. you may think you re not very good at some school subjects, or that it s impossible for you to become a writer. those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your 6 dream. in fac

28、t, everyone can realize his dream. the first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. don t let it leave your heart. keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. you should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. you mu

29、st also never give up your dream. there will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. but the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. you need to decide what is the most important. studying instead of watching tv will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying a

30、n ice cream means you can buy a new book. as you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. this is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 49.the biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from _. a. yourself b. your friends c. your school d.

31、 your parents. 50. which of the following isn t mentioned in this passage? a. you may think you re not good at some school subjects. b. making your dreams real is life s biggest challenge. c. you must never give up your dream. d. listening to english more can help you realize your dream. 51. if we h

32、ave dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams _. a. can t be realized b. can be very small c. will come true d. can be very big 52.how do you make your dream come true faster? a. remember what your dream is. b. don t let your dream leave your heart. c. keep telling yourself what you want every

33、day. d. a, b and c. 53. the best title ( 标题 )of this passage is _. a. how to become a writer b. how to make your dream real c. a big dream is made up of small dreams d. everyone can realize his dream (c) different weather makes people feel different. it influences health, intelligence (智力 ) and feel

34、ings. in august, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the united states. people there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. in the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes. people in these states have more heart trou

35、ble after the weather changes in february or march. the weather can also influence intelligence. for example, in a 1983 study by scientists showed that the iq of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their iq was 10% lower. the wind can help peopl

36、e have more intelligence. very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. students in many schools of the united states often do worse on exams in the hot months of the year (july and august). weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. winter may be a bad time for thin people.

37、they usually feel cold these months. they might feel unhappy during cold weather. but big people may have a hard time in hot summer. at about 18 , people become stronger. low air pressure ( 气压) may make people forgetful. people leave more bags on buses and in 7 shops on low-pressure days. there is “

38、 good weather ” for work and health. people feel best at a temperature of about 1 8 . are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? it may be the weathers fault. 54._ can have a bad effect on health. a. hot and wet weather b. good weather c. warm weather d. high intelligence 55. people ma

39、y have more intelligence when _ comes. a. a rain b. very hot weather c. a wind d. low air pressure 56.low air pressure may make people _. a. forgetful b. sad c. angry d. tired 57.in “good weather”of 18 , _. a. people are very forgetful b. people can t do their work wellc. thin people feel cold d. pe

40、ople are in better health (d) “ what would you do if you were the mayor(市长 ) of your city? ”we asked some students from different cities. here s what they said: deng chuan,15, from dazhou with the development of modern industry(工业 ), more and more waste water is being poured into the zhouhe river, i

41、t has caused serious pollution. the river is becoming so dirty that few living things can live in it. so, if i were the mayor, i would order all the factories that pour the waste water into the river to close down. as we all know, water is the source ( 根源 ) of our lives. it is very important to prot

42、ect water. zhang yan,14,from chengdu our city is more and more beautiful. but sometimes it s not convenient for the blind. there are not enough pavements（人行道）in our city. some of the old ones are broken. they may not be safe to walk on! if i were the mayor of our city, i would build more pavements f

43、or the blind.wang lili, 16,from chongqing there are more and more old people in our city. and there are not enough places for them to relax and enjoy themselves. so, if i were the mayor, i would build an activity center in each residential(住宅 ) area for the old. so old people can play cards or chess

44、. this will make old people not feel lonely any more and spend remaining years comfortably. 58. what does deng chuan care for? a. water pollution. b. air pollution. c. pavements for the blind. d. activity centers for the old. 59. who s the youngest of the three students? a. deng chuan b.zhang yan c.

45、 wang lili d. i don t know. 60. which of the following is false ? a. it s very important for dazhou to protect water. b. there aren t enough places for the old people to relax and enjoy themselves in chongqing. c. there are enough pavements for the blind in chongqing.d. some of the old pavements in

46、chengdu are broken. 第四部分：口语应用（共 8 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分 4 分）8 a.nothing else. b.i don t agree with you. c.hanging out with my friends. d.i like to watch tv at home. a.is it serious? b.what s your trouble? c.ever since yesterday afternoon. d.have you had anything for breakfast? 从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。a w: jim,

47、 what do you usually like to do after school ? m: (61)_ w: what else do you like doing? m: (62)_ what about you ? w: i like swimming, singing and dancing and so on. m: what do you like doing best? w: (63)_ m: i think it s a waste of time to hang out. w: (64)_ it s the best way to relax. m: maybe you

48、 re right. b m: good morning, doctor! w: good morning, young man! (65)_ m: i ve got a headache and a cough. w: how long have you been like this? m: (66)_ w: have you taken your temperature ? m: yes. it s a little high. w: (67)_ m: yes, only a little porridge. but i don t feel like eating.w: well, yo

49、u have caught a cold. m: (68)_ w: no. take this medicine three times a day and drink more water. y ou ll be all right. . 9 达州市 2008 年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英 语注意事项 : 1.用蓝黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内各项目填写清楚。题号第一节第二节第三节总分总分人任务型阅读短文填空书面表达得分第卷（非选择题，共 21 分）第五部分：写（共三节；满分21 分）第一节：任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，计 5 分）根据短文后所给的任务，

50、完成69 73 小题。how can you think in english ? i think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. during the practice the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. so (69) he won t have to think about passing the ball in the game, he will just do

51、it. (70)you can train yourself to think in english in this way. the first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words like book, shoe or tree. for example , whenever you see a “ book” , you should think of it in english instead of in your mother language. after you have l

52、earned to think of several words in english, then move on to the next step -think of sentences in english. (71)听是学英语的一个非常有用的方法。listen first and don t care too much about whether you fully understand what you re hearing. try to repeat ( 重复 ) what you hear. (73)the you listen, the you learn. after you

53、 reach a higher level, start having conversations with yourself in english. this will lead you to think in english. 任务 1：请将短文第一段中划线的句子改成同义句。69、he_ think about passing the ball in the game. 任务 2：请将短文第二段中划线的句子翻译成汉语。70、_ 任务 3：请将短文第三段中的中文句子翻译成英语。71、_ 任务 4：根据短文内容完成句子。72 、 the first step is to think of th

54、e words, and the second step is to _. 任务 5、根据短文内容填空，每空一词。73、the _ you listen, the _ you learn. 得分评卷人10 第二节：短文填空（共 6 小题；每小题1 分，计 6 分）根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. perhaps they said s 74 you didn t like, or you felt they were

55、unfair. sometimes , people can s 75 angry for years about a small problem. time goes by , and good f 76 may be lost. when we are angry, h 77 , we are usually the ones affected. perhaps we have seen young children playing t 78 . sometimes they have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.

56、but this usually does not last for long. this is an important lesson: we can s 79 a problem by learning to forget. 74. s_ 75. s_ 76. f_ 77. h_ 78. t_ 79. s_ 第三节：书面表达（满分 10 分）80. 2008 年 5 月 12 日，四川汶川发生了特大地震，数十万人伤亡，数百万人失去了家园，数万孩子失去了校园。在此危难之时，全国人民众志成城，抗震救灾，向灾区人民伸出了援助之手。 假设你叫李伟 （ li wei） ，请你从学生的角度，以a le

57、tter to the children in wenchuan为题，给灾区的孩子写一封英文短信，以表达你的同情、关心、支持与鼓励，让他们尽快从地震的阴霾中走出来。要点提示 ：同情关心支持鼓励祝愿提示性词语 ：earthquake, kill, wound（致伤）, relatives, destroy, lonely, homeland, loveliest, whole-heartedly( 全心全意地 )，donate, overcome ( 克服 ), confidence, firm will (坚定的意志 )，rebuild(重建 ) , pocket money ( 零花钱 )

58、注意： （1）请尽可能使用所给的提示性词语，但写作不受所给词语的顺序限制.（2）句式工整，书写规范，语句条理性强，注意标点符号。词数：80 个左右。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 得分评卷人得分评卷人11 达州市 2008 年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语参考答案及评分意见1-5 bcbca6-10 cbabc 11-15 acbac 16-20 cbaca21-25 abcad 26-30 ccdbb 31-35 adbcd 36-40 acdbc 41-45 badad 46-50 adcad 51-55 cdbac 56-60 adabc 61-65 dacbb 66-68 cda

59、 69.needn t 70.你可以训练自己通过这种方法用英语思考。71.listening is a very useful way to learn english. 72. think of sentences in english 73. more, more 74. something 75. stay 76.friendships 77. however 78. together 79. solve 80书面表达：one possible version: a letter to the children in wenchuan dear little friends, may12

60、,2008 was the most terrible day for you, for me and for all the chinese .the great earthquake killed and wounded your relatives, your teachers and your classmates, and destroyed your houses and schools badly. you felt very sad and our hearts were also broken deeply. however, you are not lonely. the