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1、2 0 1 2年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试 (辽 宁 卷 ) 英语第一卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案标号,不能答在试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分 15 分)从 a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:welastnight,butwewenttotheconcert

2、instead. a.musthavestudiedb.mightstudy c.shouldhavestudiedd.wouldstudy 答案是 c。21.iwokeupwithbadheadache,yetbyeveningthepainhadgone. a.the;theb.the;anc.a;thed.a;an 21、 【考点】冠词【答案】 c 【解析】第一空表示泛指;第二空为固定用法,用定冠词the ,故选 c项【难度】一般22.weusedtoseeeachother,butihaventheadfromhimsincelastyear. a.especiallyb.regula

3、rlyc.particularlyd.approximately 22、 【考点】副词词义辨析【答案】 b 【解析】 a项意为“尤其;特别”;b项意为“定期地,经常地”;c项意为“特别,尤其”; d项意为“近似地,大约”。根据句意“我们原来经常见面,但从去年我就没再收到过他的信” 。【难度】一般23. i mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayiuseyourphone?itsratherurgent. yes,. a.withpleasureb.noburry c.itdoesn tmatterd.ofcourse 23、 【考点】交际用语【答案】 d 【解析】由前

4、面的yes 可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用ofcourse 。学生可能会误选为a,withpleasure意为“乐意帮忙” 而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以withpleasure在这儿不合题意。【难度】中等24.oneofourrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool. a.mightb.couldc.shalld.will 24、 【考点】情态动词【答案】 c 【解析】 shall 用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。【难度】中等25.t

5、heoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem. a.tofollowb.followingc.followedd.follows 25、 【考点】非谓语动词【答案】 b 【解析】 with 的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补,这儿petdog 与 follow构成主谓关系,所以用following. 【难度】一般26.rodlovesclocks.however,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain. a.takingapartb.givingaway c

6、.makingupd.turningoff 26、 【考点】动词词组辨析【答案】 a 【解析】 a项意为“拆开 ; 拆卸”; b项意为“赠送, 泄露”; c项意为“编造、 弥补、化装”; d项意为“关掉”。根据句意,可知,rod喜欢拆卸钟表,然而,他从来都不能再重新装好。所以选b项【难度】一般27.thewellhotelstandsinaquietplacethemainroadatthefarendofthelake. a.tob.forc.offd.out 27、 【考点】介词辨析【答案】 c 【解析】 off意思是“离开 .,隔着.” ,表示与隔着一定的距离。【难度】一般28.ifyo

7、urebuyingtodayspaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme? a.oneb.suchc.thisd.that 28、 【考点】代词的用法【答案】 a 【解析】根据句意:如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸,给我捎回一份好吗?one 作“一个”, “一本”,“一件”等解,用来代替上文提到过的paper 。 相当于 acopyofpaper. 【难度】较难29.thismachineisveryeasy.anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes. a.operatingb.tobeoperatingc.operatedd.tooperat

8、e 29、 【考点】非谓语动词【答案】 d 【解析】在句型“主语 +be+adj+todo ”中,如果这个主语是动词do 的逻辑宾语,故用主动表被动,所以选d。【难度】较难30.leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday. a.aslongasb.eventhoughc.incased.asif 30、 【考点】连词用法【答案】 c 【解析】a项意为“只要”; b项意为“尽管”; c项意为“以防”; d项意为“好像”。根据句意:把你的钥匙留给你的邻居,以防你把自己锁在外面了。所以选c项。【难度】一般31.ifeelsoexcited

9、!atthistimetomorrowmorningitoshanghai. a.willbeflyingb.willfly c.havebeenflyingd.haveflown 31、 【考点】动词的时态【答案】 a 【解析】 atthistimetomorrowmorning作时间状语,所以用将来进行时,选a项。【难度】一般32.notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad. a.hehadconsideredb.hadheconsidered c.heconsideredd.didheconsider 32

10、、 【考点】特殊句式倒装。【答案】 d 【解析】 notuntil位于句首时句子要倒装,considerhavingaholidayabroad这个动作发生在 retire之后,所以用一般过去时。【难度】一般33.jackisagreattalker.itshightimethathesomethinginsteadofjusttalking. a.willdob.hasdonec.dod.did 33、 【考点】动词的时态【答案】 d 【解析】在句型“ it shigh/verytimethat”中,从句中的谓语动词用did 或shoulddo. 所以选 d项。【难度】一般34.thenew

11、comerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandscarchedforhecouldfindaboutmarktwain. a.whereverb.howeverc.whateverd.whichever 34、 【考点】连词用法。【答案】 c 【解析】介词 for 后面加的是宾语从句, 且从句中 find缺少宾语, 所以用 whatever ,选 c项【难度】一般35.mum,iwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilionfriday. a.getpaidb.gotpaidc.havepaidd.hadbeenpaid

12、35、 【考点】动词时态和语态【答案】 a 【解析】 在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,且 i 与 pay 之间是动宾关系, 所以选 a。 【难度】一般第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。whenglenkrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionb

13、etweenhimandthesmallblackcat.he36herinky. “igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmatcs,”kruger, thesevevty-year-oldman,says.“ myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmepuipment,soilearnedtoconnectwith39.theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”inkywasagentlecat,40thehousewithfiveothercats.butonajanuarynig

14、htin2009,inkydid41thatwouldsetherapartfrom42catsforever. krugerhadgonedowntothebasemengto43thewoodstoveforthenight.whenhewasfinished,he44tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.indoingso,heslippedand45hisbackagainstanoldshelf.theheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentkrugerdownthestairs. 46 inapoo

15、lofbloodonthebasementfloor,krugerfelt47goingintoshock( 休克) .heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,brenda,wasasleepintheir bedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.49krugernoticedinkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs. “gogetbrenda, ”kruggersaidtoinky. inky50tothebedroomdoorandscratched51untilbrendaopenedit.theninkyledhert

16、othe52brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“ispentsixmonths54therd,”sayskruger. “althoughibecamelame,iwasblessed.”sinectheacciedent,inkyhas55 leftkrhgersside. 36.a.gaveb.chosec.namedd.remembered 37.a.likeb.asc.exceptd.among 38.a.soundb.alarmc.noised.voice 39.a.an

17、imalsb.friendsc.farmersd.neghbors 40.a.sharingb.visitingc.dividingd.discovering 41.a.anythingb.nothingc.somethingd.everything 42.a.familiarb.lovelyc.ordinaryd.outstanding 43.a.shutoutb.shutoffc.shutdownd.shutup 44.a.marchedb.flewc.struggledd.climbed 45.a.bentb.hitc.shookd.pulled 46.a.fallingb.lyingc

18、.appearingd.thinking 47.a.itb.itselfc.himd.himself 48.a.andb.butc.ord.so 49.a.thusb.otherwisec.thend.rather 50.a.walkedb.ranc.returnedd.withdrew 51.a.rapidlyb.ruddenlyc.madlyd.urgently 52.a.bedroomb.basementcyardd.house 53.a.atthebottomofb.inthemiddleofc.atthetopofd.inthefrontof 54.a.regrettingb.res

19、tingc.relaxingd.recovering 55.a.neverb.everc.stilld.already 【考点】日常生活类记叙文【文章大意】本文叙述的是glenkruger 听力受损之后,捡到了一只猫,他把它叫作inky ,在 2009 年的一个一月的晚上,inky 救了它的主人的生命的过程。36 【答案】 c 【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】 这儿是说 glenkruger 给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫inky , 所以选 c项。【难度】一般37 【答案】 b 【考点】介词词义辨析【试题解析】 glenkruger 说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大,只有猫作为他的玩伴,所以选 b

20、项。【难度】一般38 【答案】 c 【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】 glenkruger 的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏,其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力,所以选c项。【难度】一般39 【答案】 a 【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】根据第一段中的“therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.”和后面“theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”可知,这儿的they 是指动物。所以选a项。【难度】一般40 【答案】 a 【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据“inkywasagentlecat,”可知

21、, inky 很温顺,所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里,所以选sharing. 【难度】一般41 【答案】 c 【考点】代词词义辨析【试题解析】 根据后面讲的inky 救 glenkruger 命的过程, 可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。所以用something. 【难度】一般42 【答案】 c 【考点】形容词词义辨析【试题解析】 与 inky 救主人的命比起来, 其它的猫相对就是普通的了,所以选 c项。【难度】一般43 【答案】 b 【考点】动词词组辨析【试题解析】 a项意为:把关在外面;b项意为:关闭; c项意为:停工; d项意为:住嘴,囚禁。可以看出,四个选项中只有b项能

22、与 woodstove 搭配,所以选b项。【难度】一般44 【答案】 d 【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】当他结束后,爬到梯子顶上,去关灯。所以用climb. 【难度】一般45 【答案】 b 【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上,并把glenkruger 也带下了梯子,所以是他在做件事的过程中,他的背撞在一个旧架子上。所以选b项。【难度】一般46 【答案】 b 【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据前面的glenkruger 被架子带下了梯子,所以他应是躺在血泊里,所以用 lying 。【难度】一般47 【答案】 d 【考点】代词词义辨析【试题解析】 根据后面的 going

23、intoshock可知,是 glenkruger 他快要休克了, 所以选 himself. 【难度】中等48 【答案】 b 【考点】连词词义辨析【试题解析】根据“heshoutedforhelp,”和“hiswife,brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeofthehouse”可知,这两句话之间是转折关系,所以用but. 【难度】一般49 【答案】 c 【考点】连词词义辨析【试题解析】 then 在这儿意思是就在那个时候,可以体会到glenkruger 向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时,突然看到了inky 那种喜悦的心情。【难度】中等50 【答案】

24、 b 【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】 glenkruger 看到了 inky ,于是让它去叫他的妻子,inky 于是就跑到了卧室门口,所以用ran. 【难度】较难51 【答案】 c 【考点】副词词义辨析【试题解析】 inky 跑到卧室门口后就疯狂的抓门,直到brenda 打开门, a项意为:快速地; b项意为:突然; d项意为:急切地均不合题意。【难度】一般52 【答案】 b 【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】 glenkruger 在地下室, inky 自然要把他妻子带到地下室。所以选b。【难度】一般53 【答案】 a 【考点】介词短语辨析【试题解析】根据上文中架子倒地的时候把glenkru

25、ger 带下了梯子,所以他现在应该在梯子下面,选a。【难度】一般54 【答案】 d 【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】 glenkruger 被送进了医院,在医院里是花了六个月的时间恢复,所以用 recovering. 【难度】一般55 【答案】 a 【考点】副词词义辨析【试题解析】因为inky 救了 glenkruger 一命,所以他要时刻把它带在身边。【难度】一般【难度】一般(此难度是针对整篇文章)【长难句解析】heshoutedforhelp,buthiswife,brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.此句是由 b

26、ut 连接的并列句,意思是:他大声求救,但是他的妻子 brenda正在屋子的另一端睡觉。第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a minibookexcerpts (节选)biography whensalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughtthenetghboringareatoprotectitt

27、hetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor. j.d.sulinger:alifebykennethslawenski(randomhouse,$27 )mystery(疑案小说)“ youreasmartboy.benny sdeathwasnoaccident,andyouretheonlywhosawithappen.doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”theboywasstartingstubbornlyathislapagain. athou

28、ghtsuddenlyoccerredtoannika,“didyouyourecognizedthemaninthecar,didntyou? ”theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“maybe,”hesaidquitely. redwolfbylizamarklund (atriabooks,$25.99)shortstories shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearmed,noneofitinclass.somewomenarebormstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.

29、somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon twanttobe.somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswont.somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswont. youarefreebydanzysenna(riverheadbooks,$15 )humor doyourkidsliketohavefun?cometofuntimes!doyouliketowa

30、tchyourkidshavingfun?bringthemtofuntimes!funtimes!s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheunitedstatesrightnow.whyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtodisneyworldwhenyoucanspenglessthanhalftothatwithinadaysdrivelfmostcities? happyandotherbadthoughtsbylarrydoyle(ecco,$14.99 )56.ifthereadersw

31、anttoknowabouttheliteofsalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby . a.eccob.atriabooks c.riverheadbooksd.randomhouse 57.thebookhbppyandotherbadthoughtsisintendedfor. a.youngchildrenb.disneyworldworkers c.middleschoolteachersd.parentswithyoungchildren 58.whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?

32、 a.happyandotherbadthoughts b.j.d.salinger:alife c.youarefree d.redwolf 59.afterfinishingthebookredwolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat. a.theboyhelpedarrestthemurderer b.bennydiedofanaccident c.themurderergotawaywiththecrime d.ammikacarriedoutthecrime 【考点】日常生活类图书介绍【文章大意】本文向读都推荐了几种不同类型的书,并分别作了简介。56. 【答案】 d

33、 【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,第一本书是介绍salinger生平的书,这本书是由randomhouse 出版的,所以选 d 57. 【答案】d【试题解析】 细节理解题。 根据第四段可知, 这本书是关于父母如何让孩子玩得高兴的书,所以这本书的读者应该是有小孩的父母。【难度】一般58. 【答案】 c 【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第三段somewomenarebornstupid,anddomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.somewomenlear

34、nwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydontwanttobe. 可知,这是一本用妇女自己的性格来描述她们的书。【难度】一般59. 【答案】 a 【试题解析】redwolf 是一本悬疑小说, 由“ theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers可知,小男孩犹豫了,那接下来应该就是帮助警察破案并逮捕凶手了。【难度】中等【长难句解析】b astronautsonshortershuttlemissions(使命)oftenworkverylongdays.tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreakt

35、imesareoftenusedtofinishthedayswork.thistypeofscheduteisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheinternaitionalspacesttation(iss).isscrewmembersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.theyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonearthasmuchaspossible.weekendsgivethecrewvaluable.week

36、endsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,isternetphoneandthrohgh privatevideoconferenes. whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractiveticsthattheycanstilenjoy.beforeamission.thefamilyandfriendsofeachis

37、screwmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfor theastromautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheearth.duringthermissiom,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithcds,books,magazines,photosandletters.andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheiss,g

38、ivingastronaoutsthechancetodosome“websurfing(冲浪)”intheirpersonaltime.besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommomentertainments,astromautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspaec. manyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaecistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheearthsvastlandmassandoc

39、eans. 60.whatdoestheword “minic ”inparagraph1probablymean? a.findb.copy c.changed.lose 61.whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastromautsontheiss? a.thearecaringandthoughtful b.theareimpatientandannoyed c.theareimpatientandammoyed. d.theareexcitedandcurious. 62.inthefinalparagraph,theauth

40、orshowsthatastronauts. a.getmorepleasureinspacethanontheearth b.findlivinginspaceabitboringandtiring c.regardspacelifeascommon d.lovetoseetheearthfromspace 63.thepassagemainlydiscusseshowastronauts. a.workforlongermissionsinspace b.connectwithpeopleontheearth c.observetheearthfromspace d.spendtheirf

41、reetimeinspace 【考点】日常生活类说明文【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了宇航员在太空中是如何打发他们的自由利用的时间的。60. 【答案】 b 【试题解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段第四句“theyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysoff”可知,这和在地球上的工作时间一致,所以这样做的目的是尽可能地模仿地球上的正常生活,所以选b。【难度】一般61. 【答案】 a 【试题解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“ beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachisscrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilypho

42、to,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating 可知,宇航员的家人是体贴的,考虑周到的。【难度】一般62. 【答案】 d 【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“ themostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheearth. ”可知,宇航员喜欢在太空看地球。【难度】一般【长难句解析】63. 【答案】 d 【试题解析】本文主要向我们介绍了宇航员在休息时做的事,所以选d 项【难

43、度】一般【长难句解析】c ifconfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisseptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.iiedneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout. whilemanypeopleinchinawillrememberconfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheunited stateswillgivehimapassingthought.itsnothingperson

44、al.mostamericansdontevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes. butthisdoesntmeanthatamericansdon tcareaboutconfucius.inmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofchina. inthepasttwodecades,thechinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinwesternu

45、niversities.morerecently,thechinesegovernmenthassetupconfuciusinstitutesinmorethan80countries.theseschoolsteachbothchineselanguageandculture.themaincoursesofchinesecultureusuallyincludedchineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学) .somesocialscientistssuggestthatwesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientchin

46、esewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofwesternersphilosophy.studentsintheunited states,atthesametime,areracingtolearnchinese.sotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwherechinaisanequalpowerwiththeunited states.businessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinchinaarereadingbooksaboutconfuciustounderstandtheirchinesecustomers. sot

47、heoldthinkersideasarestillaliveandwell. todaychinaattractsthewestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceconfuciusandchineseculturetothewest. asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleinthewest,evenifhisbirthdayis. 64.theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto_ a. providesomekeyfactsabo

48、utconfucius b. attractthereadersinterestinthesubject c. showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker d. provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations 65. wecanlearnfromparagraph4thatamericanstudents_ a. haveagreatinterestinstudyingchinese b. takeanactivepartinchinesecompetitions c. trytogethighscoresinchin

49、eseexams d. fightforachancetolearnchinese 66.whatisthebesttitleforthepassge? a. forgottenwisdominamerica b. hugefansofthechineselanguage c. chinesecultureforwesterners d. oldthinkerwithabigfuture 67.thepassageislikelytoappearin_. a. abiography b. ahistorypaper c. anewspaper d. aphilosophytextbook 【考

50、点】日常生活类记叙文【文章大意】 本文阐述了西方学生学习中国的文化的现象,并告诉我们中国古代伟大的思想家孔子的思想仍然受到人们的追捧。64. 【答案】 b 【试题解析】 目的意图题。 第一段选说如果孔子仍然活着并能庆祝生日的话,将会有很多的蜡烛, 他需要一个扇子或很大的风才能吹灭,是为了吸引读者的注意力,让读者继续读下去。【难度】一般65. 【答案】 a 【试题解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“ inthepasttwodecades,thechinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinwesternuniversities. ”和第四句中的

51、“ areracingtolearnchinese可知,美国学生对中国文化很感兴趣。【难度】中等66. 【答案】 d 【试题解析】 主旨大意题。 本文主要向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响,以用将来可能产生的影响,所以选d。【难度】一般67. 【答案】 c 【试题解析】 文章出处题。 本文向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响,以用将来可能产生的影响,应该是出自报纸,所以选c。【难度】一般【长难句解析】d inside?the?pleasingly?fragrant?cafe,?so?all?may?eat(same)?in?downtown?denver?,the?spirit?of?generos

52、ity(慷慨 )is?instantly?noticeable?:a?donation?box?stands?in?place?of?a?cash?register.?customers?here?pay?only?what?they?can?afford,?no?questions?asked.?a?risky?business?plan,?perhaps,?but?same?caf?has?done?one?unchangeable?thing?in?the?mile?high?city?for?six?years:?open?only?at?midday,?the?restaurant?

53、provides?poor?local?can?instead?volunteer?as?waiters?and?waitresses,?and?dishwashers,?or?took?after?the?buildings?and?equipment?for?the?cafe. “it s?based?on?trust,?and?its?working?all?right”?,?says?co-owner?brad?birky?,?who?started?the?caf?in?2006.?with?his?wife?libby.?previously?volunteering?at?sou

54、p?kitchens,?the?birkys?were?dissatisfied?with?the?often?unhealthy?meals?they?served?there.?“we?wanted?to?offer?quality?food?in?a?restaurant?where?everyone?felt?comfortable?,regardless?of?their?circumstances, ”?birky?says.?sames?special?lunch?menu?changes?daily?and?most?food?materials?are?natural?and

55、?grown?by?local?farmers.?the?caf?now?averages?65?to?70?customers?(and?eight?volunteers)?a?day.?and?the?spirit?of?generosity?behind?the?project?appears?to?be?spreading.?in?early?2007,one?volunteer?who?had?cleared?snow?for?his?meals?during?the?long?winter?said?goodbye?to?the?birkys,”?he?said?he?was?go

56、ing?to?new?orleans?to?help?with?the?hurricane?clear?up,”?says?birky.?68.what?can?we?learn?about?the?soup?kitchens?the?birkys?previously?worked?for? 68.whatcanwelearnaboutthesoupkitchensthebirkysprcviouslyworkedfor? a. theyrefusedtohavevolunteers. b.theyofferedlowqualityfood. c. theyprovidedcustomers

57、withagoodenvironment. d. theycloseddownbecauseofpoormanagement. 69.accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue? a. thecustomerswhocannotpaycanwordasvolunteersinstead. b. morevolunteerswillgotonew orleansforthehurricanecleanup. c. manynewcafeswillbeopenedtoofferfreelunchesinthetown. d. thelunchme

58、nuhasremainedthesamesincethecaf wasstarted. 70.theauthor sattitudetowardsrunningsuchacaf is_ a. unfavorableb. approving c. doubtful?d. cautious 【考点】日常生活类记叙文【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了same caf的经营模式。68. 【答案】 b 【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“previouslyvolunteeringatsoupkitchens,thebirkysweredissatisfiedwiththeoftenunhealthym

59、ealstheyservedthere.”可知,他们是对向他们提供的不健康的食物不满意,所以选 b。【难度】一般69. 【答案】 a 【试题解析】判断正误题。根据第二段第三句“ thoseunabletopayfortheirmealscaninsteadvolunteeraswaitersandwaitresses,anddishwashers,orlookafterthebuildingsandequipmentforthecaf .”那些付不起钱的人可以代替志愿者做服务员,或洗碗工,或看楼和设备。可知,a 项正确。【难度】一般70. 【答案】 b 【试题解析】观点态度题。通读全文可知,作

60、者对这种经营模式是赞同的。【难度】中等【长难句解析】第二节(共 5 小题;每小题2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。howtomakefriends friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.therearetimesi

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