2018版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分创新写作第2章写作文体分类突破第5节提纲类(1)-

1、第五节提纲类(1)正反观点型一、文章结构1开头：提出问题2. 主体：陈述不同的观点及理由；3结尾：说明自己的观点。二、段落框架1 第一段开门见山，提出主题(1 - 2 句)(1) We had a heated discussi on about/ on (2) Differe nt people hold differe nt opinions.(3) Op inions are divided.(4) People have take n/adopted differe nt attitudes towards .(5) People have differe nt opinions on

2、 this problem.(6) People take differe nt views on this questio n.2. 第二段表达不同观点(1) . of them hold the opinion that .(2) . of them are in favor of the idea that .(3) People who are for/aga inst the idea thi nk that .(4) Some people believe that . Others argue that .(5) However, . of them hold a differe

3、ntview./ . of them hold the oppositeopin io n.(6) However , each coin has two sides.(7) Different from those . people think .(8) On the other hand . people object that .3.第三段说明自己的观点(1) As far as I am concerned .(2) In my opinion .(3) It s my opinion that .(4) In a word , only through . can we have a

4、 bright future.三、写作模板1. 导入主题There is a widespread concern over the issue that_(某个主题，需以句子形式呈现).But it is well known that the opinions concerning this hot topic vary from pers on topers on.22. 正方观点A majority of people approve of the opinion that （_ 正方观点 ）.Fromtheir point of view , there are two factor

5、s contributing to this attitude, which areas follows : in the first place ,（原因一 ）.Furthermore ,（原因二）.3. 反方观点On the contrary, some people differ in their opinions on this matter. They holdthe view that （_ 反方观点）. On the one hand, _ （_ 原因一 ）.On theother hand , _ （_ 原因二）.4. 阐明个人看法As far as I am concerne

6、d , I th inkwe should take immediate measures to（个人观点）.First of all, _ . In addition , _. Only in this waycan we_ .典例展示（2017 江西重点中学盟校联考）近日教育部（the Ministry of Education）要求加强中小学劳动教育，这一举措引发了人们的热议。请你根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇短文给校报英文版投稿。学生的观点一部分学生：劳动教育有助于身体健康，全面发展。另一部分学生：劳动教育占用学习时间，影响成绩你的观点注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以

7、使行文连贯。佳作赏读Recently ，the Ministry of Education has issued a requirement that students should be given labor education while atschool，which arouses a heated debate.As for students ， opinions are divided.Some students think that it will be ofgreat ben efit for their health ， en abli ng them to be well

8、developed. On the other hand，some stude nts hold the view that this kind of educati on will take up their time，which will be spe nt study ing otherwise.A nd it will havea n egative effect on theirgrades.Its true that students are given little chanee of laboring nowadays， thuslacking the sense of lab

9、or.So as far as rm concerned， students definitely should receive labor education so3that theyll value more what labor brings about.4针对训练假设你是李华，你们班举行了一次班会，班会的主题是太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容，用英语给校报写一篇文章，客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。赞同的理由反对的理由你自己的观点1. 获得新知识；2. 从太空取得新资源；3. 扩大人类未来的生存空间1. 耗资巨大；2. 宇航员的安全问题。注意：1.词数 100 左右;2开头已给出

10、，不计入总词数。Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO?We had an argume nt over whether it was n ecessary to carry out outer spaceexplorati ons at a class meeti ng the other day._One possible versionOuter Space Explorations , YES or NO?We had an argume nt over whether it was n ecessary to carry out outer space

11、 explorations at a class meet ing theother day.Differe nt stude nts have differe nt attitudes towards it.Someof us think it important to research the outer space because, first of all , people can get a better un dersta ndingof the outer space through theirexploration.Second, new resources can be found there for human beings.Third, this exploration can possibly bring5about new living space for human life in the near future.However, others are strongly against it. They believe that it takes so muchmoney to do this kind of exploration, whichis not worth the value. Besides,