OSPF静态路由配置

1、ospf静态路由配置is developed by ietf for ospf routing protocol, belongs to the internal gateway protocol (igp), different from the distance vector protocols of rip, ospf is a link-state protocols, has fast convergenee speed and distance vector, more suitable for large networksospf is currently used more w

2、idely dynamic routing protocol, he is not a cisco,s proprietary routing protocol, can be connected cisco, multiple companies such as huawei, routers, compatibility is very goodospf protocol can run in three kinds of topology structure: radio type multiple access (broadcast multi - access), point-to-

3、point topology (point to point), the broadcast multiple access (non - broadcast multi - access, nbma):what we're doing today is the point-to-point topology (no dr/bdr in this network)there are some questions for you to discuss, so let's take a look at the following topology:routerl configura

4、tion:press enter to startthe router > enableenter configuration commands, one per line. end with cntl/z. the router (config) # hostname routelroutel (config) # interface eoroutel (config-if) # ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.0routel (config - if) # no shutdowninterface etherneto, changed state to

5、uproutel (config - if) # interface soroutel (config-if) # ip address 192.16& 2.255.255.255.0routel (config - if) # no shutdowninterface serialo, changed state to upinterface serialo, changed state to downline protocol on interface serialo, changed state to downroutel (config - if) # enroutel (co

6、nfig - if) # encapsulation ppproutel (config) # route?rip routing information protocol (rip)igrp interior gateway routing protocol (igrp)the eigrp enhanced interior gateway routing protocol (eigrp)ospf open path first (ospf)bgp border gateway protocol (bgp)isis iso is-isword route map tagroutel (con

7、fig) # route ospf?< 1-65535 > process idroutel (config) # route ospf 1 / / enable ospf protocolroutel (config-router) # network 192. 16& 2. 0 0.0.255 area 0 / release adjacency networkroutel (config-router) # network 192.16& 0.0.255 area 0 / /here is 192. 168.1.0 and 192. 168.2.0routel

8、 (config) # exitroutel # copy running - config startup 一 configdestination filename startup - config?building the configurationokrouter2 configuration:press enter to startthe router > enablerouter # config terminalenter configuration commands, one per line end with cntl/z.the router (config) # ho

9、stname route2router2 (config) # interface eorouter2 (config-if) # ip address 192.16& 3.1 255.255.0router2 (config-if)# 没有关闭% link - 3 - updown:接口 etherneto,将状态更改为 uprouter2 (config-if)# ppp 封装router2 (config-if)# 没有关闭%链接- 3 - updown:接口 seriall,将状态更改为uprouter2 (config-if)# 退岀router2 (配置)#退岀router

10、2 #配置 t输入配置命令，每一行。结尾cntl / zorouter2 (配置)# ospf路由1 / /启用ospf协议router2 (config-router)#网纟各 192. 168. 2. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 ix域 0 / / 发布邻接网络router2 (config-router) #网络 192. 168. 3. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 区域 0 / / 此处分别为 192. 168. 3. 0 和 192. 16& 2. 0router2 (conf i g-router) #退出router2 (配置)#退出目标文件名(startup-con

11、fig)?构建配置（好的）pc1的配置：玻色子老板5.0版权1998 - 2003玻森软件公司。使用命令帮助启动按回车键开始c:>c:> winip 吗?winipcfgc:> winipcfg 中进行配置 ip: 192. 168. 1. 1 255. 255. 255. 0 网 关：192. 168. 1.2pc2的配置：玻色子老板5.0 版权1998 - 2003玻森软件公司。使用命令帮助启动 按回车键开始c：>c:> winip 吗？winipcfgc:> winipcfg 中进行配置 ip: 192. 16& 3 2 255. 255. 2

12、55. 0 网关:192. 168. 3. 1测试：位于#显示ip路由代码:c -连接，s -静态，i - igrp, r - rip, m - mob订e,b - bgpd - eigrp, ex- eigrp, 0 - ospf, ia - ospf 的区域e1 - ospf 外部型 1, e2 - ospf 外部 2 型，e - egp i - is - is - is - is -u -用户静态路径 最后手段的网关没有设置192. 168. 1.0 / 24 是子网，1 子网192. 168. 1. 0 是直接连接的，etherneto192. 168. 2. 0/24 是子网,1 子

13、网c 192. 168. 2. 0 是直接连接的，serialo192. 168. 3. 0/24 是子网，1 子网0 192. 168. 3.0110/64通过 192. 168. 3. 1 00:14:53 serialo / / ospf 学来的路由条冃router2 #显示ip路由代码:c -连接，s -静态，i - igrp, r - rip, m - mob订e,b - bgpd - eigrp, ex- eigrp, 0 - ospf, ia - ospf 的区域e1 - ospf 外部型 1, e2 - ospf 外部 2 型，e - egp mbmmmbmbu -用户静态路径

14、 最后手段的网关没有设置192. 168. 3. 0/24 是子网，1 子网c 192. 168. 3o 0是直接连接的，etherneto192. 168. 2. 0/24 是子网,1 子网c 192. 168. 2. 0 是直接连接的，seriall192. 168. 1.0 / 24 是子网,1 子网0 192. 168. 1.0e110/64通过 192. 168. 2. 1 00:15:33 seriall /ospf 学来的路由条冃plpingp2:c:萍 192. 168. 3. 2将192. 168. 3. 2与32字节的数据联系起来:回复从192. 168. 3. 2:字节二32时间二60msttl二 241回复从192.