高一特色下学期期末考试参考答案

1、高一特色下学期期末考试 参考答案听力：1-5 AABAC 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 ACAAC 16-20 BBBCC单选：21-25 ADDBC 26-30 DCBAC阅读：A篇31-33 CCD B篇34-36 DAC C篇 37-40 CDBC 七选五 41-45 BDFAC完型：4650 BDBCA 5155 DDBCD 5660 ADBAC 6165 BCDBA语篇填空：66. having 67. from 68.me 69.before 70.which 71.if 72.Luckily 73.to drive 74.were caught 75.easier单词拼写：7

2、6. struggling 77.whispered 78. hugged 79. advance 80. expand81. reacted/responded 82. representing 83. preserved 84. truly 85.reduce短文改错：confusing-confused smaller-small rope-ropes stand-stood athe 去掉used后的to run-running if-so them-us belief后加上that(范文)Ladies and gentlemen,Its time to try new things.

3、 We are here offering a new type of fruit organic apples. Organic apples are grown in the famous apple-growing area, Guangdong. They grow the apples with natural rather than chemical fertilizers. Because of that, organic apples are free from chemicals but rich in minerals compared with those convent

4、ionally grown apples. I think organic apples are no doubt your first choice if you want to keep fit.Thank you very much.Yours truly,Chen Nan 答案详解：21. A 考查倍数的表示法。句意：这个盒子是那个盒子的四倍大。让我帮你移动走它。A是B的倍时，倍数的表示法一般为A be +倍数+as+原级+as+B ，或A be +倍数+the+比较级+than+B A be +倍数+the+名词（size/length/height,etc.）+of+B。B应该是f

5、our times as big as，C应该four times bigger than ,故只有A是正确的。22. 考查搭配和语态。句意为多么好的演讲呀， 真的很好，我几乎不敢想象被置于自己在公众面前演讲。Imagine doing something是固定搭配，所以排除A和B，根据句意为被动语态，排除C。故选D项。23. 考查动词的用法。句意：这块布摸起来很光滑很软，肯定卖得好。feeling是分词做后置定语用来修饰主语the cloth，谓语动词是sell ,故选D项。24. 考查主谓一致。句意：下周末，我和我的父母将会去公园野餐。根据句意可知句子用be going to句型，as w

6、ell as连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则，和I保持一致，故选B。25. 考查doing形式做状语，逻辑主语应与主句的主语一致，watching的逻辑主语应该是we.而D答案的时态不对，所以答案选C。26. 考查定语从句。句意：这是今年上映的好电影中的一个最好的。当先行词是“the only one of +名词的复数”时，定语从句的先行词就是the only one，这是一个单数，从句谓语动词使用单数形式；当先行词是“one of +名词的复数”时，定语从句的先行词就是这个复数形式的名词，从句谓语动词使用复数形式。选D27. 考查名词性从句。What引导主语从句并充当主语；根据句意

7、，让他烦恼的是他是否能通过驾照考试。所以选C.28. 考查介词。句意：所有的学生都到田里去照看小树，大雨对它们已经造成了巨大的损害。定语从句先行词是little trees，指物，do damage to意为“对造成伤害，损害”，介词to提到关系代词前，故选B。29. 考查强调句型和固定短语thanks to由于；幸亏。贾斯汀把球踢进了自己的球门，就是他的愚蠢让我们赢了比赛。强调原因。故选A30. 考查固定短语，in general 一般说来，总的来说。故选C。阅读：31.C。根据第一段“ Apply early because these camps can fill up fast.可知C

8、选页正确。A选项错在只有第一个和第三个是一周或两周的夏令营。B选项错在 Genealogy Camp没有提到有户外活动。D选项错在 Georgetown Summer History Weeks四岁以上就可以参加。32.C。根据第四段可知 National Archives- Genealogy Camp可以让人们了解自己的家族历史,其对应的电话号码是C选项。33.D。根据最后一段“ Develop a disguise for cover, make and break codes,deelop escape techniques"可知选D。34. 推断题，根据划线部分的前面介绍的

9、经济情况的不好，还有后面父亲要 use her college fund to pay the loan，可以断定，应该缺钱short of money. 所以选D。35. 根据第二段 In fact, it's hard to avoid news about the economy on the screen of the TV or the computers recently. 很难避免在电视或电脑上出现经济问题的新闻。得知要选A36. 细节理解，根据第四段Therefore, some families are cutting back on what they spend.

10、  For example, eating out less, staying home instead of going on vacation, moving to a less expensive house and so on. 说明人们通过各种活动来减少日常开销，以应对经济危机，所以选C。C篇 本文讲述的是私人空间的话题，很多人都不愿意与别人靠得太近，主要目的是未来保护私人空间。文章中还提及了一项有关的调查，以及相关的信息。37推理题。根据文章前4行Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, tal

11、ks to us too loudly or makes eye contact(接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses.可知本文介绍的是关于私人距离的有关知识。故C正确。38推理题。根据文章最后一

12、句In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.可知拉丁人认为近距离是舒服的。故D正确。39细节题。根据地3段1,2行Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to

13、have space to themselves.可知这项调查中认为最近人们对于之间的私人距离有很强烈的欲望。故B正确。40推理题。根据文章倒数第二段Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.可知人们经常会选择一些不被人注意的角落，这样才显得更加安全。故C正确

14、。完型：文章讲述了作者从弟弟的去世中得到一个教训：不要害怕对家人说我爱你。46B 考查动词辨析 admit承认；finish完成；skip跳过；determine决定。句意：因为我马上高中毕业，去读大学。根据后半句on my way to college可知作者即将完成高中学业，考入大学，故选B。47D 考查动词辨析 earn赚，挣得；reach到达；compete竞争；miss错过，想念。句意：我的生活什么也不缺。从上句I had great friends and a loving family可知作者有很好的朋友和友爱的家庭，什么也不缺，所以使用missing来修饰nothing，故选D

15、。48B 考查动词辨析 regret后悔；change改变；beautify使美化；solve解决。句意：大约早上九点二十五分，我听到一个永远改变我生活的消息。从下文可知弟弟的去世改变了作者的生活：不想交朋友。故选B。49C 考查动词词组 take away带走；give away泄露；pass away去世；fly away飞走。根据下一段After Zachs death,可知Zach去世了。句意：他出事五天以后去世了。故选C。50A 考查形容词辨析 lonely寂寞的；tired疲倦的；bored厌烦的；nervous紧张的。句意：我感到非常的寂寞。从上一句I became an onl

16、y child.可知弟弟去世后，我成了家里唯一的孩子，感觉很寂寞，故选A。51D 考查名词辨析 interest兴趣；benefit利益，好处；guidance指导；relief减轻，解除。弟弟去世后，家里少了一个人，家里吃的东西也少了。句意：Zach去世后，我发现家里吃的食物变少了。故选D。52D 考查形容词辨析 funny有趣的；hopeful有希望的；patient有耐心的；senseless无意识的。句意：我几乎不能感觉到任何东西，没有意识。由前半句I could hardly feel anything,可知作者感觉不到任何东西，是无意识的。故选D。53B 考查副词辨析 finall

17、y最终；suddenly突然地；nearly几乎，差不多；seriously认真地。从上文可知Zach是突然去世的。句意：我不再交朋友，因为害怕他们会像Zach一样突然去世。故选B 。54C 考查形容词辨析 difficult困难的；particular特别的；dangerous危险的；tense紧张的，拉紧的。句意：晚上，对于可能存在危险的行驶场合我都特别紧张。但是，我不能表达生活的恐惧，因为我想在父母面前表现的坚强。由于弟弟是在车祸中去世的，所以作者对于存在危险的驾驶场合，感觉很害怕。故选C。55D 考查连词辨析 so因此；if如果；unless除非；because因为。句意：晚上，对于可

18、能存在危险的行驶场合我都特别紧张。但是，我不能表达生活的恐惧，因为我想在父母面前表现的坚强。作者不敢表达这种恐惧是因为想在父母面前表现的坚强，故选D。56A 考查名词辨析 pain痛苦；discouragement泄气；willingness乐意；memory记忆。父母失去儿子是痛苦的。句意：由于父母失去儿子，他们比我更痛苦。故选A。57D 考查动词词组 think about考虑；dream about梦想；talk about谈论某事；care about关心。父母本身就很痛苦，作者不想让父母再担心自己。句意：我不想让他们担心我。故选D。58B 考查名词辨析 surprise惊奇；ange

19、r怒火；disappointment失望；doubt怀疑。根据后半句because I was angry about why the sadness had happened to me为什么悲伤的事情发生在我身上，可知作者感觉很恼火。句意：我也很恼火，为什么悲伤的事情发生在我的身上，我从来都没有从这种情绪中走出来。故选B。59A 考查动词辨析 escape逃脱，摆脱；prevent阻止；stop停止；suffer遭受。句意：我也很生气，为什么悲伤的事情发生在我的身上，我从来都没有从这种情绪中走出来。从下文Now, it has been nearly five years since Za

20、chs death.可知作者在很长时间内一直没有摆脱这种情绪，故选A。60C 考查动词辨析 damage破坏；choose选择；fear害怕；leave离开。句意：我不再害怕生活。根据下一句I fact it bravely可知作者不再害怕生活，而是勇敢面对，故选C。61B 考查动词辨析 produce生产；rebuild重建；communicate交流；raise提高。句意：我重建友谊，开始社交。根据后半句and began socializing more.可知作者开始社交，开始交朋友，故选B。62C 考查动词辨析 copy复制；advertise做广告；share分享；perform执行

21、。句意：我甚至和周围的人分享Zach的故事，尽管我的新朋友知道Zach。sharewith与某人分享某事。故选C。63D 考查形容词辨析 stubborn固执的；satisfied满意的；brave勇敢的；afraid害怕的。句意：从失去弟弟这件事上我得到一个教训：不要害怕给家人说我爱你。A、B、C选项均不符合语境，故选D。64B 考查动词辨析 explore探索；express表达；spread扩散；pray祈祷。句意：我爱我的弟弟，但是现在已经太晚了，我不能再向他表达我对他的爱。此处是作者表达对弟弟的感情，故选B。65A 考查名词辨析 mistake错误；decision决定；explan

22、ation解释；difference不同。句意：不要像我一样犯这样的错误。此处作者犯了一个错误，不想让别人和自己一样犯错。故选A。录音原文:Text 1W: Hey, you have so many clocks in your bedroom. Are you crazy or what?M: No, I am a heavy sleeper. I want to make sure I can wake up in the morning.Text 2W: The food in this restaurant doesnt taste good. Id rather eat in th

23、e schools dining hall.M: But the food isnt everything. Isnt it pleasant to have dinner with light music, without people sitting around you laughing and talking loudly?Text 3M: If I were you, Id ride a bike to work. Taking a bus during rush hour is really terrible.W: Thanks for your advice, but Ive l

24、ost my bike recently.Text 4W: Sweetie, lets go out for a walk.M: It looks like rain. How about going to a bar for a beer?W: But I cant drink beer with the medicine Im taking. Why not go to a movie?M: I would rather watch a video online.Text 5W: Id like to have my car serviced the engine and the whee

25、ls checked. How long will that take?M: Oh, well, its rather late. Im afraid itll take hours. Youll have to have it done in the morning. But we can lend you a car like yours free of charge. You can take it now.Text 6W: Whats going on between you and Charlie? Did you have a fight or something?M: No. B

26、ut I cant stand him anymore! Hes the worst roommate Ive ever had! He never cleans up after himself, and hes always listening to loud music when I try to get some sleep.W: Why dont you have a heart-to-heart talk with him?M: I tried, but it didnt work. Maybe you can talk to him? After all, youre his g

27、ood friend.Text 7M: Hi, Sue. Its me.W: Well, hello. Where have you been all day, Steve? Mr. Smith asked me this morning where you were, but he didnt seem to be looking for you or anything.M: What did you say?W: I told him that I didnt know. He seemed very busy, as managers always are. Are you OK?M:

28、Im sorry I didnt call you this morning. Ive had a cold since Saturday. I havent eaten much these days, and it has made me feel really weak. But Ill probably be there tomorrow.W: All right. Well go on a business trip next week. And dont worry. You should go to see a doctor, Steve.M: Thanks, but Im ge

29、tting better now.W: Take care, then. Bye.M: Bye-bye, Sue.Text 8W: OK, tell me about yourself.M: Well, last year in school, I played on the football team. It kept me busy, but I learned to manage my time. And also, it has been a great experience in learning how to work on the team with other players.

30、W: How would your teachers describe you?M: My teachers would say I work hard to get my homework done on time, and Im not afraid to ask for help if I need it. Theyd also tell you I am friendly to my classmates.W: Well, why should I hire you over the other eight students?M: I think I am the very perso

31、n you can rely on. Ill arrive to work on time and do the best I can on the job. Besides, Ive done volunteer work, and now Id like to gain actual work experience. If you hire me, youll get someone who is always willing to learn.Text 9M: Hi, Susan. How are you? Ive been wondering when Id run into you.

32、 What are you busy with?W: Nice to meet you here, Tim. Im buying some Christmas gifts for those who work with me, but its really a headache.M: Maybe I could give you some advice. Firstly, youd better divide them into different groups. Who are the people that are your friends as well as your workmate

33、s? And who are the people who you do not know well but you see pretty much daily?W: OK. Then what should I do?M: For the friends, you want to get them personal gifts. Do they like chocolate?W: This is what I always give. But I know Mary is on a diet.M: Does she like fruit or coffee? Anyway, think of

34、 a gift that you know your friend likes.W: Well, I think fruit is helpful to keep fit. How about the rest of them?M: Leave cards in their mailboxes or on their desks.W: Christmas cards?M: Yes. You can afford that. More importantly, it shows them that you are thinking of them.W: Thank you for your suggestion, Tim. You really have saved me, and my money as well!Text 1