新人教必修一 Unit2 English around the world[同步练习]

1、Unit 2 English around the worldPeriod 1 Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading and comprehending一、 基础训练、单词拼写 1. I had lost my _ （身份）card and was being questioned by the police.2. Do you want to take the _（电梯）or use the stairs?3. The _（实际的）cost of repairs was a lot less than we had expected.4. Total p

2、rofit was $ 690 million in the _（后者的）half of 2000.5. The ship sank on itss long _（航行）home.6. Air is a mixture of g _.7. Their arguments were becoming more and more f_.8. Shes f _ in four languanges.9. His English v _ is getting bigger all the time.10. Spanish is the countrys o _ language.、短语翻译1.使用，利

3、用_2.目前，现在_3.以为基础_4.不止一个_5.即使_6.在某种程度上_7.因为，由于_8.互相（三者以上）_9.显现，出现，发生_10.像那样，诸如_二、 能力提升、单选( )1. Did you take enough money with you? No, I needed _ I thought I would.A. as much asB. much more thanC. much less thanD. not so much as( )2.Its already 10:30. I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on

4、such a short trip.A. came up withB. came outC. came aboutD. came over( )3.It was reported that their ship broke down on the way and only a few men survived the _.A. tripB. travelC. voyageD. tour( )4.When planting trees, stick to _ species.A. nationsB. nativeC. nativesD. nation( )5. Many great m

5、en have risen from poverty Lincoln and Edison, _.A. for exampleB. insteadC. such asD. and so on( )6.Middle school students should learn from real heroes, _ Yang Liwei and Hong Zhanhui, and try to make contributions to our country in the future.A. for instanceB. for exampleC. as followsD. such as( )7

6、.The number of peole invited _ forty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were( )8.She was late not only _ her illness but also _ she missed the plane.A. for; because ofB. because; forC. because of; becauseD. because of; because of( )9. I l

7、ike Emy, _ she can be annoying（烦人的）at times.A. even thoughB. now thatC. as thoughD. as long as( )10. Complete the map of each site _ what you drew last time.A. to base onB. bases onC.basing onD. based on( )11.So far the problem we are worried about hasnt _ yet.A. come upB.come onC. come onD. come do

8、wn( )12. They had a pleasant chat _ a cup of tea.A. withB. forC. overD. during( )13.We thought about it for a long time, but still couldnt _ a solution.A. come outB. get along withC. come overD. come up with( )14. If better use is _ of your spare time, youll make great progress.A. thoughtB. madeC. s

9、pentD. taken( )15.Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? Thank you. _.A. If you likeB. Of course you canC. It couldnt be betterD. Its up to you、请根据课文内容，填充表格。OriginModern English comes from 1 _.DevelopmentFrom AD 450 to AD 800it was based more on 2 _.From AD800 to 1150New settlers enriched

10、its 3 _.At the end of 4 _ centuryabout five to seven million people spoke English and nearly all of them lived in England.In 1620It was carried to 5 _.In the 18th centuryIt began to be spoken in 6 _ .By 7 _ centuryEnglish was finally settled. There were were big changes in English 8 _.Two important

11、works: Samuel Johnsons dictionary and Noah Websters 9 _.Current situationA large number of people study English and 10 _ may have the largest number of English learners.三、 创新探究1. Name some countries where English is their official language.2. Guess which of the following words is British English and

12、 which is American English. Can you list more?1) match / game2) colour / color3) autumn / fall4) toilet / bathroom5) underground / subway6) flat / apartment7) sweets / candy8) post / mailUnit 2 English around the worldPeriod 2 Learning about Language(Discovering useful words and expressions & Di

13、scovering useful structures)一、 基础训练、单词拼写 1. If you c _ someone to do something, you order them to do it.2. He walked five b _ down High Street.3. When she saw me, she r _ me at once.4. The book refers to modern English _(惯用法).5. Thank you for all your e _ of praise.6. The teacher asked us to be

14、 ablie to r_ the story before the next class.7. The country is facing a very difficult economic s _.8. Can you r _ what you just said, please?9. He is surprised to see that our home town develops so r _.10. The ten most _(频繁地)asked questions are listed below.、短语翻译1. 信不信由你_2. 走近_3. 要求某人做某事_4. 在操场上_5.

15、 公认某人为_6. 在周末_7. 向某人解释_8. 说出不同_9. 提出请求_10. 列出清单_二、 能力提升、单选( )1. He commanded that all the gates _.A. shutB. should shutC. would be shutD. be shut( )2. With a good _ of both Chinese and English, Mr Li was assigned the task of oral interpretation for the visiting American delegation.A. commandB. impre

16、ssionC. programmeD. writing ( )3. Do you think the President will give in to the terrorists _ ?A. suggestionB. requestC. demandD. requirement( )4. She come here _.A. by my requestB. at my requestC. for my requestD. by the request of me( )5. His only request is that the room _ after being used.A. be

17、cleanedB. will be cleanedC. would be cleanedD. is cleaned( )6.Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? _.A. Great! I love petsB. Of course not, its not allowed hereC. No, you cantD. Id rather you didnt, actually ( )7. Yesterday she told me that she had met her aunt _.A. for two yearsB. two years

18、 beforeC. two years agoD. before two years( )8. The teacher told me that the light _ faster than sound.A. travelsB. had traveledC. is travelingD. traveled( )9. She said she _ here soon.A. will goB. would comeC. will comeD. would go( )10. He asked me _ I bought the dictionary. I told him that my brot

19、her gave it to me as a present.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where( )11. He _ us to have another try.A. warnedB. hopedC. suggestedD. asked( )12. Mother said that _ would do all washing herself.A. sheB. herC. I D. we( )13. “_ polite to the guests,” said my father.A. AreB. Do beC. ShouldD. Please( )14. He

20、told me that she had met one of my old friends in the street _.A. the next dayB. the following dayC. the day beforeD. yesterday( )15. I was told that the singer _ in 1978.A. was bornB. had been bornC. had bornD. is born、把下列直接引语改为间接引语1. “Write your names on your papers&#

21、160;first,” the teacher said to us.2. “Please come here again tomorrow,” her friend said to her.3. Father said to him, “Go away!”4. “Dont make so much noise in class, boys and

22、 girls,” said the teacher.5. “What a lovely day it is!”6. “Happy New Year to you!” he said.7. Kate said, “Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?” 8. “Never forget it,” he said.9. She said, “Lets go shoppin

23、g.”10. Miss Lin said, “Tom, stop talking.”、把下列间接引语改为直接引语1. The hostess asked us to sit down.2. He told the boys not to make so much noise.3. Mother told me to go back before 10:00.4.She told me not to wait for her.5. The girl suggested that we should start at once.三、 创新探究the same as 与the same that 有

24、何区别？Unit 2 English around the worldPeriod 3 Using Language(Listening, Reading, Speaking)一、 基础训练、单词拼写 Fill in the blanks according to the first letter or the Chinese meaning given in the brackets. 1. Doctors advise the patients should take medicine following _(说明书).2. Jet Li has played lots of l

25、eading r_ in Kong Fu films.3. What is _ (标准) English?4. Education in middle schools should contain various cultures, _ (包含) sports cultures.5. Most of the members _ (在场) at the conference were for the removal of agricultural taxes.6. The Indian _ (本地人) arent getting on well with the Whites in this a

26、rea.7. Although I hadnt seen Jenny for ten years, I r_ her voice immediately I picked up the phone.8. Judging from his _ (口音), he must be from North East of China.9. Our nation has been developing _(迅速地) in science and technology.10. A whole basin of water in the freezing weather may be turned into

27、a b_ of ice.、短语运用Fill in the blanks using the suitable form of the phrases given below believe it or not; even if; make good use of; such as; play the role of; a good number of; the same as; come up; be based on; more than1. You are not stupid. _ you were slow at study, you shouldnt give up your stu

28、dies.2. _ books have been missing from the library.3. Im afraid something urgent has _; I wont be able to see you tonight.4. The money collected should be _ to help the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the killer earthquake and tsunami(海啸).5. The farmer grows various kinds of crops, _ whea

29、t, corn, cotton and rice.6. He is _ a friend to me. He is in a way my English teacher.7. He once _ Hamlet when at college.8. Judgment should _ facts, not on gossip.9. There at the door stood a girl about _ height _ mine.10. _, they found gold in the mountain.二、 能力提升、单选( )1.Mike came here _ to see yo

30、u, _ after he heard that you had returned from abroad.A. especially; speciallyB. especially; especiallyC. specially; especiallyD. specially; mainly( )2. Im sorry I broke your mirror.Oh, dont worry about it!A. Its OK with meB. It doesnt matterC. Dont be sorryD. I dont care( )3.The apples are deliciou

31、s. Id like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the( )4. Father is coming. What present _ for your birthday?A. do you expect he has gotC. you expect he has gotC. do you expect has he gotD. you expect has he got( )5.She looks honest, but _ she

32、often tells lies.A. in a factB.as matter of factC. actuallyD. in an actual fact( )6._, we must climb up to the top.A. However high is the mountainB. However high the mountain isC. However the mountain is highD. However is the mountain high( )7. Mother promised to _ me with a beautiful gift.A. offerB

33、. giveC. buyD. present( )8.It seems difficult to _ “damage” from “destroy” in meaning.A. tellB. judgeC. separateD. divide( )9. He has made _ a rule never to regret and look back.A. thatB. itC. whatD. this( )10.Is the film interesting?Yes, but it wont interest _.A. somebodayB. anybodyC. everybodyD. n

34、obody( )11. It is so nice t hear from him. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. In other wordsB. Whats moreC. Believe it or notD. That is to say( )12. I have _ him for fifteen years. But I didnt _ him just now because he has changed so much.A. known; recognizeB. recognized; knowC. known; kno

35、wD. recongnized; recongnize( )13. People from the mountains in the southeastern US speak with almost _ people in the northwestern US.A. a same language asB. the same dialect thatC. the same accent asD. the same dialect as( )14. What do you think of the way _ he worked out the problem?A. thatB. in wh

36、ichC. /D. all the above( )15. I came back to the same place _ I had found the ring.A. whereB. whichC. asD. that、对话填空阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。A: Hi, Li Hong, we havent seen each other for about three years, right? I can hardly 1 r_ you.B: Yes, Aunt Huang. But you are still

37、very energetic and pretty.A: Oh, thank you. And your English is more 2 f_. You must be very hard-working these years.B: 3 A_, I make several foreign friends and practice my English with them.A: Oh, great. By the way, we will make a 4 v_ to England. What do you want me to bring for you? There are a l

38、ot things that you have never seen in the 5 s_ part of Asia.B: Would you like to buy some good cookbooks about Asian food for me?A: Books? Why not some 6 n_ decorations（装饰品）in England. You can make your study more beautiful?B: Make my study more beautiful?A: Yes.B: I beg your 7 p_? I cant understand

39、 you. What on earth do you mean?A: I mean “Shufang”in Chinese, and in English we can say “study”.B: Oh! I didnt know this 8 u_ of this word. But I still want some books. You know, I will treat some 9 i_ guests to dinner, the majority of whom are from Asia, 10 s_ as Singapore and England. I plan to c

40、ook some Asian food for them.三、 创新探究 Fill the blanks according to “The Road to Modern English” So why has English changed 1 time? All languages change when cultures 2 with one another. The English 3 between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. 4 , it was based 5 on

41、 German than present day English. Then from about 1150 to 1500 English changed even more. It became 6 like German, and more like French because those 7 ruled England at that time spoke French. It became closer to the language you are learning now. In the 1600s, Shakespeare made use of a wider 8 than

42、 ever before. One big change in English usage happened 9 Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English Language, 10 American English its own identity. Later, when some British people went to Australia, English began to be spoken there. Now Australian English has its own identity.1. _ 2.

43、_ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit 2 English around the worldPeriod 4 Using Language (Reading and Writing)一、 基础训练、阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D、E、F 中选择恰当的选项，完成短文，使短文意思通顺、合理。In school all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign languages. 1 if we go to France, we ought to be able to speak Fre

44、nch, and in Germany people will expect us to understand German. 2 English is one of the most important because so many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but in other parts of the world. About 200.000.000 people speak it as their own language, and another 200.000.000 use it as a second

45、language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it. Many millions of schoolboys and schoolgirls are trying to do so. 3 If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a child does. It listens to what people say and it tries to imitate

46、what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask for it. 4 If people had to use a second language all the time, they would learn it quickly. 5 We imitate what we hear. In school, although you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the ear

47、. You can read them, spell them, and write them later.A. English children study French, which is also a very important language. An Englishman can easily find someone in almost all parts of the world who is able to talk to him in either English or French.B. Everybody knows his own language, but anot

48、her one is very useful, especially when we travel to other countries.C. It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write.D. It is using the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time.E. How many languages are th

49、ere in the world? These are about fifteen hundred, but many of them are not very important.F. Which is the best way to learn a language? We should remember that we all learnt our own language well when we were children.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 、阅读下面短文，选择恰当的选项回答问题。English words dont stay the sam

50、e. People need new words for new inventions. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, and “tea” came from China, and so on. Now a great many of new space and science wor

51、ds are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words can be formed in other ways. For example, some can be formed by adding two words together. “Weekend” and “cookbook” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” b

52、y cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words. Our “sandwich” was named after a man named Sandwich and “sello（透明胶带）”was a name given by the company that first made the product.( ) 1. New English words are needed because _ .A. people use old words in a new wayB. people need a new way to explainC. the world is changing and developingD. new ideas and new inventions come about quickly( ) 2. We know from the passage that _.A. new science word