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1、中考英语 语法思维导图之二名词 人教新目标版名词万物之名称分类用法专有名词普通名词作主语作表语大写首字母人名个体名词 可作宾语作宾补地名集体名词作定语国籍整单,成员复只用单数某些抽象事物物质名词 不只用复数月份星期节日抽象名词 不sports书电影诗歌名随机应变称呼用语man/woman单复数可数名词不可数名既名数也词可直接放数后不穿鞋就戴帽可变复数帽 a/an/the/sbs鞋:复数直接 +ss/x/ch/sh+es辅 +yi+esf/fe v+eshero,potato,tomat不规则o+es 其余 +s不可直接放数后不可变复数前不 a/an后不 ss 结尾不可数名词man menwom

2、anwomenchildchildrentooth teethfoot feetgoose geesemouse mic esheep sheepdeer deerfish fish/es所有格意思是“的” s/ ofof+sbs从前往后“的”从后往前“的”时间、距离、国家、所有格后面跟的地a friend of my城市等词点往往省略father sfive minutes walkgo to the doctorsa friend of mineChina s capital所有格修饰的词, 若各有共有问题前已提过,可省判定空后名词的单复数共有 (A+B)s各有 A s+B s表达量可数名

3、词两种均可不可数名词接复数数字接可复 /不可muchmany,several等于一接单数some, anya great deal ofa few, few大于一接复数plenty ofa bit off/fev+eshundreds of,a lot of, lots ofs,x,ch,sha number of+esone of帽 a/an/th sbs e名词中考点单复数所有格表达量近七年河北中考名词真题再现2012 年 30.I d like a _ for dessertFruit,. you know, is good for health.A. potatoB. bananaC.

4、 candyD. pie85.Many schools hold several _ (festival)of music or sports every year.名词课后作业得分:_1. There are many _ in our school.(2010年石家庄重点中学摸底联考)A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. womans teachersD. women teachers2._ is coming. The zoos and parks will be free for kids on that day.(2010年石家庄市模拟 )A. Te

5、achers' DayB. Women's DayC. Mother s DayD. Children's Day3._ fathers always made them do what they are not _ .(2010裕华区模拟 )A. Peter and Anns; interestedB. Peter's and Ann's; interested inC. Peter s and Ann s interestingD. Peter and Anns, interesting4.Advertisements give us _ about

6、 products, such as their prices and uses. (2010年唐山路北四模 )A. informationB. newsC. wordsD. pictures5.-How is Joy's skirt? (2010年唐山路南二模 )-Her skirt is more beautiful than _.A. her sister's and KateB. her sister and KateC. her sister and Kate'sD.her sister's and Kate's6.Are you happy

7、to have the _ summer holiday? (2010年唐山路南一模 )A. two monthsB. two monthC. two months'Dtwo month's7.The problems are too difficult for me. Please give _ me. (2010年石家庄桥东摸底 )A. some advicesB. an adviceC. advicesD. some advice8.Mary's skirt is the same as her _ .(2010年石家庄 23中模拟 )A. sistersB. b

8、rotherC. sister'sD. brothers9._ bikes are put in front of the building. (2010年衡水模拟 )A. Lucy's and Lily'sB. Lucy and Lily'sC. Lucy and LilyD. Lucy's andLily10. _ is an interesting subject. (2010年张家口模拟二 )A. HomeworkB. ScienceC. KnowledgeD. Experience11. September 10th is the _.(201

9、0年张家口一模 )A. Teacher DayB. Teachers DayC. Teachers'DayD.Teacher's Day12. Is there enough _ for me to sit here with you? (2010年石家庄 28中二模 )A. roomB. houseC. roomsD. place13. The _ look very nice! Where did you get them? (2010年石家庄 28中一模 )A. breadB. chickenC. orangeD. sheep14. They will have a _

10、journey in Shanghai to watch the Expo(世博会 ) (2010 年邯郸二模 )A. ten days B. ten-dayC. ten day'sD. ten days15.The new bookshelf is _.They like it very much. (2010年邯郸一模 )A. Kate's and Mary'sB. Kate's and MaryC. Kate and Mary'sD. Kateand Mary16.-What a great _ that I can take part in th

11、is summer camp! (2010年唐山路北三模 )-I'm sure you will enjoy it.A. surpriseB. jobC. pityD. pleasure17.My father felt a little tired after _ ride. (2010年唐山路北三模 )A. two hour'sB. two-hour'sC. two- hours D. twohours'18.I'd like _. I'm thirsty. What about you? (2011年石家庄 27中四段 )A. two bo

12、ttles of orangesB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottle of orangesD.two bottle of orange19.(2011 年唐山路北二模 ) I don't think looking after children is just _ work.A. woman 'B. Woman'sC. womenD women's20.I am thirsty. Would you bring me _, please? (2011年唐山路北二模 )A. some breadB. some tea '

13、;C. some cakesD. some eggs21.-Please give me a _ when you arrive. (2011年石家庄裕华基摸 )-OK. I will tell you everything as soon as I get there.A. presentB. handC. callD. Ride22.My aunt has a beautiful garden with many _ in it. (2011年唐山路北一模 )A. flowersB. waterC. grassD. class .23.-What's in the cupboard

14、? (2011年唐山路北一模 )-A few _, but little _.A. apple ;coffeeB. coffee ;applesC. apples ;coffeeD. coffee;apple24.Look! The kites in the sky are in different _. Some are big and some are small.(2011 年石家庄 43中模拟 )A. sizesB. colorsC. sizeD. color25.-Will you please show me the way to the _ shop? (2011年张家口一模 )

15、- Sorry, I'm new here.A. shoeB. shoesC. shoe'sD. shoes'26.We made it a _ to read English half an hour every morning. (2011年张家口一模 )A. behaviorB. ruleC. secretD. wish27.It is _ from my home to school.( 2011 年石家庄 9中模拟)A. 20 minute walkB. 20 minutes' walkC. 20 minute's walkD. 20-minu

16、teswalk28.I'd like _. I'm thirsty. What about you?( 2011年石家庄 27中四阶段 )A. two bottles of orangesB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottle of orangesD.two bottle of orange29.They want to have some _ for lunch, so they decided to catch _ now. (2011年石家庄 28中二模 )A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muc

17、hD. fishes;many30.Can you give me _ about improving listening skills? (2011年石家庄 42中一模 )A. an adviceB. any adviceC. any adviceD. some advice31.The clothes on the shelf are _. Please ask them to get them back. (2011年唐山路南二模 )A. Jim and TimB. Jim's and Tim'sC. Jim's and TimD. Jim and Tim'

18、;s32.- Whats wrong with that boy? ( 2011年唐山路北三模 )-He _ by a car just now.A. was hitB. hitC. lessonsD. answers33.If you work hard, you'll get good _. (2011年唐山路北三模 )A. gradesB. notesC. lessonsD. answers34.Are you happy to have the _ summer holiday? (2011年唐山路南一模 )A. two monthsB. two monthC. two mon

19、ths D. two month's35. You have just missed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round. (2012年石家庄 28中模拟 )A. chanceB. time36. Afterplayingfootballformore thanhalf年石家庄 28中质检 )A. a few minutesB. a few minutesminute s37. Mrs. Black is a friend of _.(2012an C. part hour, the 年石家庄studentstook

20、C. few minutes40中某模 )D. turn _ rest.(2012D. fewA. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Marymother's38.- I m going to the market, let me get some fruits for you. (2012年石家庄40中某模 )- Thank you for your _.A. offerB. informationC. messageD. exhibition39.Jim didn't t

21、ellhisparents he was going back home. He wanted to givethem a _.(2012年保定二模 )A. giftB. surpriseC noteD call40.-I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. (2012年石家庄 2中一模 )-There's no _ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice41.This is _ football. Why not ask

22、 them if you need it? (2012年邯郸二模 )A. Tom and HelenB. Toms and HelenC. Tom and Helen sD. Toms andHelens42.-I hear you run for half an hour at school every day. (2012年邯郸二模 )-Right, we have to. It is one of the _ in our school.A. rulesB. hobbiesC. choicesD. plans43.I couldn't see clearly, so my fat

23、her bought _ for me last week. (2012年邯郸一模 )A. a pair of glassesB. a glassesC. a glassD. a pair ofglass44.If you work hard, you will get good _. (2012年石家庄 18县模拟 )A. gradesB. notesC. checksD. answers45.My father will take _ to Sanya for the winter holiday next year. (2012年石家庄18县模拟 )A. Jim and IB. I an

24、d JimC. Jim and meD. me and Jim46.Mr. White would like to talk to _ fathers before the meeting. (2012年石家庄质检 )A. Tom and Kevin'sB. Tom's and KevinC. Tom and KevinD. Tom's andKevin s47.-1 want to have a _ with you about this problem. (2012年唐山路北二模 )-Sure.A. breakB. talkC. messageD. lesson48

25、.It's getting warmer and warmer, and _ are turning green. (2012年唐山路南二模 )A. tree leafB. trees leafsC. trees leavesD. treeleaves49._ mothers both work in the same hospital. (2012年邢台二模 )A. Tim and Peter'sB. Tim's and PeterC. Tim's and Peter'sD. Tim andPeter50.-Mrs. Zhang was sent to

26、 teach English in a poor mountain village last year. (2012年石家庄裕华区二模 )- She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions51.Mary's skirt is the same as her _. (2012年张家口一模 )A. sisterB. brotherC. sister'sD.brothers52.-Hurry

27、 up, Jack! (2012年张家口一模 )-Just give me five more minutes to put my desk in _.A. timeB. lineC. orderD. shape53.The policeman caught hold of _ by his arms and took him away. (2012年石家庄长安摸底 )A. thiefB. a thiefC. thievesD. thethief54.- I want toimprove my English. Couldyou pleasegive me some good _, Li Hua? (2012年保定一模 )- OK. You'd better spend some time reading it aloud every morning.A. educationB in

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