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1、volcanodiagramerupt vi.eruption 第1页/共32页thunderstormhurricanetornadotyphoontsunami第2页/共32页1.equipment “设备设备, 装备装备” U n.a piece of equipment 一件设备类似用法的词还有: furniture, information, news, advice等。equip vt. 装备,配备equip sb./sth. with sth. 用某物装备某人/某物be equipped with sth. 装备着某物well-equipped adj. 装备完善的第3页/共32
2、页2. appoint vt. They appointed Alain Perrin to be head coach of our football team.崔天凯被任命为驻美大使。Cui Tiankai was appointed (to be/as) ambassador to the US.appoint sb (as/to be) 任命某人担任任命某人担任sb be appointed (as/to be) 第4页/共32页The teacher appointed her to call the roll.老师指派我点名。appoint sb to do 指派某人做某事指派某人
3、做某事第5页/共32页We need to appoint a date for the meeting.appoint a time/place for 为为确定时间确定时间/地点地点appointment n. 约定;约会make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会第6页/共32页a. These volcanoes are _.eruptingb. The _ itself is really exciting to watch.eruption第7页/共32页3. erupt爆发,暴发My neighbor erupted in/into anger
4、overthe noise of my dog.Laughter erupted when they saw the performance of Zhao Benshan.第8页/共32页3. evaluate vt. 评估评估, 评价评价没见过他的工作, 我无法评估他的能力。I cannot _without seeing his work. evaluation n. 评估, 评价, 评估报告evaluate his ability第9页/共32页He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the grou
5、nd.The light bulb in the bathroom burnt out and father put in a new one.He burnt up all the old letters.全部焚毁全部焚毁烧完,烧光烧完,烧光烧掉,烧毁烧掉,烧毁burn burned burnedburn burnt burnt4. burnto the ground第10页/共32页5. waven. 波浪;波涛波浪;波涛vi. 飘扬飘扬挥手挥手wave ones handswave to/at sb第11页/共32页6. absolute adj. 完全的完全的; 真实的真实的 abso
6、lutely adv. 完全地完全地; 绝对地绝对地1. -Can we leave a little early? -Absolutely! 2. -Boyhood is a good movie. -Absolutely! I cant agree more.在口语当中在口语当中, absolutely常用来表示常用来表示“当然当然, 对极了对极了”, 强调同意或允许。强调同意或允许。第12页/共32页Fill in the blanks using absolute or absolutely.1. A child has _ trust in his mother.2. Father
7、and mother are _ different.3. I think remembering the new words is _ necessary.4. The emperors had _ power in ancient times.absoluteabsolutelyabsolutelyabsolute第13页/共32页 n. 一套外衣;套装The business suit suits the young lady well. vt. 合身,适合 对合适,使满意 =be suitable for我认为这个工作不适合我。I dont think the job suits me
8、.I dont think the job is suitable for me.7. suit suite第14页/共32页We made our way to the shopping mall. So long as you work hard with a strong will, you can make your way in life.前往;向前往;向走去(后接走去(后接to/towards+地点)地点)成功;有所成就成功;有所成就8. make ones way我们向购物中心走去。我们向购物中心走去。第15页/共32页feel ones way 摸索着前进摸索着前进push o
9、nes way 挤过;挤进挤过;挤进lose ones way 迷路迷路fight ones way 杀出一条血路杀出一条血路第16页/共32页即学即练即学即练(1)We _ _ _ down the hill towards the town.我们顺着山坡往下朝城里行进。(2)Gradually, Henderson began to _ _ _ in politics.亨德森逐渐在政界有所建树。(3)We _ _ _ in the forest. 我们在森林里迷了路。made our waymake his waylost our way第17页/共32页5. potentialYao M
10、ing has potential in playing basketball. Before he became famous, he was just a potential player.He has potential in singing, and he is a potential pop star.9. potentialn. 潜能潜能adj. 可能的,潜在的可能的,潜在的第18页/共32页adj. 忧虑的;不安的忧虑的;不安的anxiouslyThe final examination is around the corner, the boy feel anxious abo
11、ut the grades of the exam.be/feel anxious about 为某事忧虑、担心为某事忧虑、担心10. anxious第19页/共32页be anxious (for sb) to do sth 渴望渴望(某人某人)做某事做某事The poor kid is anxious for kind people to help him.anxiety n.担心;担心;焦虑;渴望焦虑;渴望with anxiety 焦虑地焦虑地第20页/共32页be anxious that表示“渴望”,后面接从句,that从句的谓语动词须用虚拟语气,即should 动词原形,这里的sh
12、ould可以省略。句型的意思是“急于让别人做某事”。I am anxious that everything should be done properly.第21页/共32页vi. 惊慌;惊恐惊慌;惊恐 (panicked; panicked) n. 惊慌;恐慌惊慌;恐慌panic over/at 因因而惊慌而惊慌人们听到枪声都感到惊慌失措。人们听到枪声都感到惊慌失措。The crowd panicked over/at the sound of the guns.11. panic第22页/共32页in panic: 惊慌失措惊慌失措get into a panic: 陷入恐慌陷入恐慌Pe
13、ople _ _had nothing to do but wait for death.She _ _ _ when she couldnt find the money.in panic got into panic第23页/共32页1. ”I must go”, Julia said , _ her watch 2. He often _ newspapers during breakfast.3. The boy is quite handsome _.glance at: 匆匆瞥一眼glance through: 匆匆看一遍;浏览at first glance: 乍一看;乍看之下gl
14、ancing atglances through at first glance12. glance第24页/共32页Teaching methods vary greatly from teacher to teacher. 在这个问题上,每个人的观点大不一样。Opinions on this matter vary greatly from person to person. vary in 在方面相异/不同The flowers are the same in color but vary in shape.n. variety a variety of = varieties of 各
15、种各样的各种各样的 adj. various 各种各样的各种各样的13. vary fromto由由到到不同不同第25页/共32页vary v. (使使)变化变化, 不相同不相同You should vary your diet.vary fromto 由由到到不等;不等;这些鱼的价格从这些鱼的价格从3镑到镑到5镑不等。镑不等。 The price of these fish(es) vary from 3 to 5.vary in 在在方面相异方面相异/不同不同The flowers are the same in color but vary in shape.第26页/共32页今天全国不
16、同地区都下了雪。今天全国不同地区都下了雪。There has been snow today in various parts of the country. various adj.不同的;各种各样的 第27页/共32页variety n.多样化多样化(性性) a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的各种各样的 这些体恤有各种各样的颜色供挑选。这些体恤有各种各样的颜色供挑选。These T-shirts are available in a wide variety of colours.第28页/共32页14. guarantee vt. 保证;担保We cant guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.We guarantee to be here tomorrow.We guarantee that we will be here tomorrow.guarantee sth./thatguarantee to do sth.第29页/共32页give sb a guarantee that: 向某人保证向某人保证be und
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