高三英语一轮复习UnitGreenworld大纲PPT学习教案

1、会计学1高三英语一轮复习高三英语一轮复习UnitGreenworld大纲大纲.重要单词聚焦重要单词聚焦1 n步骤，程序步骤，程序2 adv. 仅；只；不过仅；只；不过3 vt. 编排，分类编排，分类4 vt. 促进，促销，提升促进，促销，提升5 n. 特权，特权待遇特权，特权待遇6 vt. 离开；遗弃离开；遗弃dproceuremerelyclassifypromoteprivilege abandon第1页/共47页7 n. 报答；报酬报答；报酬vt. 给报酬；奖赏给报酬；奖赏8 n. 外表；外貌；出现外表；外貌；出现9 adj. ( (两者中两者中) )后者的后者的10 vt. 任命；约定

2、任命；约定( (时间、地点时间、地点等等) )11 n. 花费；代价花费；代价12 adv. 任何地方都不任何地方都不n. 无处；不知名的地方无处；不知名的地方13 vi.& vt. 区别；辨别区别；辨别14 adv. 总而言之，完全地总而言之，完全地rewardappearancelatterappointexpensenowheredistinguishaltogether第2页/共47页.重点短语扫描重点短语扫描1 对对有影响有影响2 警惕；留心警惕；留心3 大规模地；大范围地大规模地；大范围地4 去世，逝世去世，逝世5 给给取名；命名取名；命名6 详细地详细地7 把把分成分成8 for

3、 对对有胃口；渴有胃口；渴望望9 与与有牵连，涉及到有牵连，涉及到have an influence on look out for on a large scale pass away name.after in detail o. have an appetite for be involved in 第3页/共47页.课文原句突破课文原句突破1约瑟夫约瑟夫班克斯是一个班克斯是一个富贵家庭的儿子富贵家庭的儿子，生来就享受着特别待遇的生活，生来就享受着特别待遇的生活。_ _ _ _ _privilege，Joseph Banks was the son of a we

4、althy family.答案答案：Born into a life of2是约瑟夫是约瑟夫班克斯把英国皇家植物园变成了科技和经济研究中心。班克斯把英国皇家植物园变成了科技和经济研究中心。_ _ Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.答案答案：It was第4页/共47页3总之，该群岛形成了自己内部的一个小天地。总之，该群岛形成了自己内部的一个小天地。Altogether the group of islands formed a little world_ _.答案答案：within it

5、self第5页/共47页appetite n欲望，食欲，胃口欲望，食欲，胃口教材原句教材原句P30：Many young men in his position would lead a cosy life，but young Banks had an appetite for knowledge.第6页/共47页第7页/共47页Both of my kids have a healthy appetite.我的两个孩子胃口都很好。我的两个孩子胃口都很好。He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite.他患有头疼和食欲不振。他患有头疼和食欲不振。

6、He has a great appetite for knowledge.他求知欲很强。他求知欲很强。He has an appetite for wealth/power.他渴求财富他渴求财富/权力。权力。第8页/共47页 1.完成句子完成句子( (1) )When I was ill，I completely_( (没有食欲没有食欲) )答案答案：lost my appetite( (2) )The long walk gave him_( (食欲旺盛食欲旺盛) )答案答案：good appetite( (3) )He_( (喜爱喜爱) ) learning.答案答案：has an ap

7、petite for第9页/共47页appoint vt.任命，委派；约定，指定，安排任命，委派；约定，指定，安排教材原句教材原句P31：In 1768，the Royal Navy appointed James Cook as the commander of the Endeavour to take members of the Royal Society on an expedition to Tahiti.第10页/共47页We appointed the place and time for the next meeting.我们决定了下次集会的地点与时间。我们决定了下次集会的地

8、点与时间。We are considering appointing him to act as secretary.我们在考虑指定他当秘书。我们在考虑指定他当秘书。The time appointed for the meeting was 10 30.规定开会的时间是规定开会的时间是10点点30分。分。I have an appointment with them in the evening.今晚我与他们有个约会。今晚我与他们有个约会。第11页/共47页 2.完成句子完成句子王先生生病了，因此我们必须委派一位新老师到山区学校代替他的位置。王先生生病了，因此我们必须委派一位新老师到山区学校

9、代替他的位置。Mr Wang has fallen ill，so we must _the mountain school to take his place.答案答案：appoint a new teacher to第12页/共47页distinguish vi.& vt.区别；辨别；显示区别；辨别；显示特征；清楚地看见特征；清楚地看见教材原句教材原句P36：Caneful observation and the ability to distinguish between characteristics lie at the heart of being a good scientist.

10、第13页/共47页You should learn to distinguish between right and wrong.你应学会明辨是非。你应学会明辨是非。The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.这对这对孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。I admire your distinguished achievements.真羡慕你卓越的成就。真羡慕你卓越的成就。第14页/共47页 3.完成句子完成句子Colour blind peopl

11、e often find it difficult to_( (区分蓝区分蓝色和绿色色和绿色) )答案答案：distinguish between blue and green第15页/共47页expense nU 费用，支出；损失；费用，支出；损失；C 经费，支出金额；花费的东西经费，支出金额；花费的东西教材原句教材原句P31：.it was the British government that paid for all the equipment and expenses for that part of the expedition.( (1) )cut down expenses节省

12、开支节省开支spare no expense不计成本不计成本( (2) )at ones own expense自费自费at the expense of.由由支付费用，以支付费用，以为代价为代价at any expense/cost无论花费多少，无论作出怎样的牺牲无论花费多少，无论作出怎样的牺牲第16页/共47页He did not want to devote more time to his business at the expense of his family.他不想牺牲家庭以在生意上投入更多的时间。他不想牺牲家庭以在生意上投入更多的时间。As our money is tight

13、，we have been trying to cut down expenses to keep the company going.由于资金很紧张，我们一直在努力节省开支以保持公司运转。由于资金很紧张，我们一直在努力节省开支以保持公司运转。They had spared no expense to make the party a great success.为了让晚为了让晚会成功他不惜费用。会成功他不惜费用。He finished the job at the expense of his health.他完成了那项工作，但却损害了健康。他完成了那项工作，但却损害了健康。第17页/共47

14、页 4.Mary has always been doing well in that company. Tomorrow she will go on a trip to Europe，_.Aall expenses paid Ball expenses payingCpaying all expenses Dpaid all expenses解析解析：这是一个独立主格结构，意为这是一个独立主格结构，意为“公司付钱公司付钱”。答案答案：A第18页/共47页5One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover m

15、y living_.Abills BexpensesCprices Dcharges解析：解析：句意为：每月一千美元不是很大一笔钱，但却会帮助我们支付生句意为：每月一千美元不是很大一笔钱，但却会帮助我们支付生活费用。活费用。bills(bills(账单账单) )常与常与paypay连用，表支付应还的钱；连用，表支付应还的钱；expenses(expenses(支出花销支出花销) )常常用来指日常开销；用来指日常开销；pricesprices价格；价格；chargescharges收费；本句中与收费；本句中与livingliving搭配，表生活开搭配，表生活开 销。销。答案答案：B第19页/共4

16、7页abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃；丢弃；放弃；中止；遗弃；抛弃；丢弃；放弃；中止；( (与与oneself连用连用) )使放纵，使使放纵，使听任；听任；n.放任；放纵放任；放纵教材原句教材原句P31：In growing strawberries Banks went back to the abandoned practice of spreading straw under the fruit to reduce the necessary amount of watering.第20页/共47页The bad weather forced them to abandon their

17、search.恶劣的天气迫使他们终止了搜寻工作。恶劣的天气迫使他们终止了搜寻工作。The match was abandoned because of bad weather.比赛因为天气恶劣而取消了。比赛因为天气恶劣而取消了。She had abandoned all the hope of seeing her brother again.她已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。她已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。As far as I know，he abandoned himself to drinking.就我所知，他沉溺于饮酒。就我所知，他沉溺于饮酒。第21页/共47页 6.用用aba

18、ndon的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：The child was _ by his parents. Eventually the _boy was found wandering in the street，_himself to despair.答案答案：abandoned；abandoned；abandoning第22页/共47页reward n& v报答；报酬；奖赏报答；报酬；奖赏教材原句教材原句P33：As a reward for his contribution to botany，Joseph Banks had a flower named after him.第23页/共

19、47页He gave the boy a reward of $100 for bringing back the lost dog.因为找因为找回丢失的狗，他奖励小男孩回丢失的狗，他奖励小男孩100美元。美元。They rewarded the boy with 5 for bringing back the lost dog.他们给了那男孩五英镑，酬谢他把走失的狗送回来。他们给了那男孩五英镑，酬谢他把走失的狗送回来。She got nothing in reward for her kindness.她的好心没有得到一点回报。她的好心没有得到一点回报。How can I reward yo

20、ur kindness?我怎么才能报答你的恩情呢？我怎么才能报答你的恩情呢？第24页/共47页辨析：辨析：reward与与award名词名词动词动词reward报酬、奖金或一些非报酬、奖金或一些非金钱的报酬金钱的报酬给予报酬，指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予报酬，指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬或奖赏；给予的报酬或奖赏；reward sb.for ( (doing) ) sth.因因而报答而报答/奖励某人奖励某人award奖品，奖金，与奖品，奖金，与prize相似相似授予，颁发；授予，颁发；award sb.sth.award sth.to sb.第25页/共47页 7.Martin L

21、uther King Jr.was_the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.Aawarded BofferedCrewarded Dreceived解析解析：句意为：马丁句意为：马丁路德路德金因为在民权运动中主张采取非暴力政策金因为在民权运动中主张采取非暴力政策而被授予而被授予19641964年诺贝尔和平奖。年诺贝尔和平奖。rewardreward给予报酬或奖赏，给予报酬或奖赏，awardaward指指“因成绩或贡因成绩或贡献由政府或社团给予

22、奖励献由政府或社团给予奖励”。答案答案：A第26页/共47页8Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain act leads to_.Arewards BprizesCawards Dresults解析解析：rewardreward奖赏；奖赏；prizeprize奖品；奖品；awardaward资金，奖品；资金，奖品；resultresult结果。此处结果。此处rewardreward与与awardaward易混淆，易混淆，rewardreward可指具体的东西或精神，心理上的满足感，而可指具体的东

23、西或精神，心理上的满足感，而awardaward更侧重指物质奖励，而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性，故选更侧重指物质奖励，而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性，故选A A。答案答案：A第27页/共47页look out for警惕；留心警惕；留心教材原句教材原句P31：On their threeyear voyage，Joseph Banks not only studied and described new plants he found，but also looked out for new economic species：plants that could be grown in En

24、gland or other parts of the world to produce crops that could be sold.第28页/共47页第29页/共47页Look out for your aunt while youre at the station.你在车站的时候留心看着你的姨妈。你在车站的时候留心看着你的姨妈。You must look out for the cars while crossing the street.过马路时，你一定要当心车辆。过马路时，你一定要当心车辆。If you dont look out，youll hurt yourself.如不注意

25、，你会伤着自己的。如不注意，你会伤着自己的。第30页/共47页 9.If you dont want to be taken in by false advertisements，you must_the hidden information when reading them.Alook out for Bcome up withCkeep track of Dgo through with解析解析：句意为：如果你不想被虚假广告所蒙蔽，看广告时就一定要句意为：如果你不想被虚假广告所蒙蔽，看广告时就一定要“注注意意(look out for)”(look out for)”其中隐藏的信息。其中

26、隐藏的信息。come up withcome up with提出，赶上；提出，赶上；keep track keep track ofof保持联系；保持联系；go through withgo through with做完，完成。做完，完成。答案答案：A第31页/共47页( (P30) )Born into a life privilege Joseph Banks was the son of a wealthy family.由于生于官宦之家，约瑟夫由于生于官宦之家，约瑟夫班克斯是个富家弟子。班克斯是个富家弟子。此处此处born into a life of privilege是形容词短语作

27、原因状语，相当于从句是形容词短语作原因状语，相当于从句Because he was born into a life of privilege。形容词短语作原因状语，通常放在。形容词短语作原因状语，通常放在句首。句首。第32页/共47页Born in a poor family，he couldnt afford to go to school.由于生于贫困家庭，他没能去上学。由于生于贫困家庭，他没能去上学。Afraid of being cut off，they lost no time in turning back.由于怕被切断，他们立即往回撤。由于怕被切断，他们立即往回撤。Much i

28、nterested in the job，he agreed to give it a try.由于对这项任务很感兴趣，他同意尝试一下。由于对这项任务很感兴趣，他同意尝试一下。Tired of travelling，he bought a house in the country and settled down.他厌倦了旅行，所以在乡下买了幢房子定居下来。他厌倦了旅行，所以在乡下买了幢房子定居下来。第33页/共47页 10._with his present job Tom is determined to look for a better one.ANot satisfied BNot

29、satisfyingCDont satisfy DSatisfactory解析解析：该句意为：由于对目前的工作不满意，汤姆决心寻找一份较好的该句意为：由于对目前的工作不满意，汤姆决心寻找一份较好的工作。工作。答案答案：A第34页/共47页.品句填词品句填词1All the_( (抛弃抛弃) ) children are being taken good care of here.答案答案：abandoned2He was offered a_( (报酬报酬) ) of $900 for catching the criminal.答案答案：reward第35页/共47页3Her ideas a

30、bout how to spend the vacation always_( (不同不同) ) from mine.答案答案：differ4Haier Group is_( (促销促销) ) its new products on television.答案答案：promoting第36页/共47页5His travel in his hometown and his diary of his childhood gave him the_ ( (灵感灵感) ) for his writing.答案答案：inspiration6Having been_( (任命任命) ) as Foreig

31、n Minister，he is now ready to take charge of foreign affairs.答案答案：appointed第37页/共47页.情景交际情景交际1( (2011福建泉州质检福建泉州质检) )Lucy，you seem in high spirits.What happened?_Ive passed the exam.AGuess what！ BWhat for?CSo what? DWell done!解析解析：句意为：句意为：露西，你看起来很高兴。什么事儿啊？露西，你看起来很高兴。什么事儿啊？你猜怎你猜怎么着，我考试过关了。么着，我考试过关了。Gu

32、ess whatGuess what！猜猜看！而！猜猜看！而B B项用来问目的；项用来问目的；So whatSo what？那？那又怎么样，表示不以为然；又怎么样，表示不以为然；Well doneWell done！做的不错呀！用来表扬对方。！做的不错呀！用来表扬对方。答案答案：A第38页/共47页2( (2011江苏启东市一调江苏启东市一调) )Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?Thank you._.AOf course you can BIf you likeCIts up to you DIt couldn

33、t be better解析解析：考查情景交际。考查情景交际。It couldnt be betterIt couldnt be better再好不过了。再好不过了。答案答案：C第39页/共47页3( (2011山东济南外国语学校质检山东济南外国语学校质检) )How often do you eat out?_，but usually once a week.AHave no idea BAs usualCIt depends DGenerally speaking解析解析：考查情景交际。考查情景交际。it dependsit depends这很难说；这很难说；have no ideahave

34、 no idea不知道；不知道；as as usualusual像往常一样；像往常一样；generally speakinggenerally speaking总的来说。句意为：总的来说。句意为：你们多久出去你们多久出去吃一次饭？吃一次饭？这很难说，但是我们经常一周出去吃一次。这很难说，但是我们经常一周出去吃一次。答案答案：C第40页/共47页4( (2011安徽涡阳二中月考安徽涡阳二中月考) )How do you find the new book by JK.Rowling?_.I guess she is out of her talent.AWith the help of my mother BBy accidentCVery boring DIn the library解析解析：考查交际用语。问句问的是对考查交际用语。问句问的是对J.K.RowlingJ.K.Rowling的新书的看法，结合的新书的看法，结合第二句答语可知第二句答语可知Very boringVery boring非常乏味，适合作答语。非常乏味，适