2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择首字母阅读优享新选6

1、2019中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读优享新选（6）一、阅读理解。a（2019中考教育类选练）the aim (目的) of students who come to school is to study. but studying requires (需要) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. the following are the ways of studying. the best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air i

2、s fresh and the mind is clear. for that reason, we can get good results (结果). in studying we must have patience (耐心). if we have not known a text well, we must read it again. we shouldnt read the next one till we have understood the first one. when we are studying, we must put our hearts into the bo

3、ok, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading. we must always ask “whys”. if it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents, or friends. in any possible way, we must know it completely and what weve leaned can be used well and made better. though there are many

4、 ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.1. the passage tells us _.a. the importance of reading b. to read in the morningc. to pay attention to the ways of studying d. to have patience in studying2. the passage has taught us _ ways

5、 of studying. a. three b. four c. five d. many3. wed better read in the morning because _. a. its easy to remember what we have learned b. the air is fresh and the mind is clear c. its difficult to get good results d. both a and c4. if we cant put our hearts into the book when we read, it is _.a. ea

6、sy to understand it well b. better to get something from itc. impossible (不可能)for us to get something from it d. possible (可能) to learn something from it5. in studying we must always ask “whys” in order to _. a. understand the book well b. write down the questionsc. do with the new words d. get some

7、 questions to ask our teachers参考答案1c 2b 3b 4c 5a b阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。thomasim not really sure what ill do in the years from now. i guess that i will work, but i dont know what job i want to do yet, maybe a doctor or a film director? but i can certainly tell you what ill do next week - ce

8、lebrating my birthday with my friends. im busy enjoying my life now but not to worry about the future!emma one thing i really want to do is to travel around the world. hopefully i will live somewhere different in ten years. somewhere very interesting like australia, or even japan - who knows? id lik

9、e to be a teacher and ill probably teach english. then i can go to almost any country and find a job.kenwhen i was little, i always said i wanted to be a doctor and that hasnt changed. i will study medicine after i finish school. it will be a lot of hard work, but its my dream. so in ten years i hop

10、e i will work in a hospital. ill save lives and that is surely a very useful and interesting job.maryim not really sure about the future. i know that im going to go to university but i also imagine that ill get married sometime in the next ten years. id like to have a family but i want to have an in

11、teresting job as well. im interested in the environment, so maybe ill probably work as a scientist and make some contributions to protecting the environment around us.1. who maybe become a film director after he leaves school? a. thomas b. emma c. ken d. mary2. where would ken prefer to work ten yea

12、rs later? a. in a school b. in a hospitalc. in an office d. in a lab3. why would emma like to be an english teacher? a. because she is interested in the environmentb. because she likes traveling.c. because she says english is the most widely used in the world.d. both b and c4. what do you think they

13、 are now? a. teachers. b. doctors. c. students. d. workers.5. which of the following is not true? a. thomasbirthday is coming soon.b. ken hopes to be a doctor later.c. emma likes to live abroad.d. mary is sure to be a scientist.【参考答案】1a 2b 3b 4c 5dc（2019中考保健与健康类选练） many of us dont pay much attention

14、 to the importance of eye care. it is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. that is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. natural eye care should be put in a number one place.w there are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因)

15、 and aging(老化). televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. if you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. it is bad for your eyes too.

16、if this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. you must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. for example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from uv rays. eating healthy foods will do g

17、ood to your eyesight. remember that vitamins a, c and e are good for eyes. try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. and you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. if a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good co

18、ndition for a long time. all above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. in a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.( ) 1. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes. a. taking m

19、edicine b. natural eye care c. seeing the doctor d. being happy all the time( ) 2. all the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _. a. computers b. age c. reading d. height( )3. what should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? a. having a rest after working for a while. b.

20、 eat healthy foods. c. clean the eyes by using cold water. d. wear a pair of sunglasses.( ) 4. what do the underlined words “uv rays” mean? a. 闪电 b. 沙尘 c.紫外线 d.超声波( ) 5. which is the best title of the passage? a. ways of eye exercises b. ways of eye care c. ways of being happy d. ways of being healt

21、hy参考答案1b 2d 3a 4c 5b 二、语法选择。阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 the back door of the ambulance（救护车） was suddenly shut. the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat and _1_ the engine. inside were the worried parents, mr. and mrs. green. the mother was holding _2_ ba

22、by daughter, ellen. the little girl had _3_ food stuck in her throat(卡住喉咙） and _4_ hardly breathe.the driver, mr. white, turned _5_ his siren(警笛) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the _6_ hospital. the cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic. from

23、the back of the ambulance, the parents were shouting _7_ him to hurry, since ellen had almost stopped breathing. mr. white knew he had no time to lose, _8_ he drove straight past the traffic lights.coming towards him from his right was a taxi. the driver who was listening to his radio _9_ hear the a

24、mbulance. the lights were green, and he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.mr. white tried _10_ his ambulance, but it was too late. it hit _11_ taxi. everyone was shaken, _12_ no one was hurt. mr. white looked back to see _13_ little ellen was.“look!” cried mrs. green. “she _14_ again.

25、”“it must have been the crash,” said her husband _15_. “it knocked the food out of her throat. the accident turned out to be a blessing.”1. a. start b. started c. has startedd. starts2. a. their b. theirs c. they d. them3 .a. any b. no c. some d. each4. a. would b. might c. should d. could5. a. on b

26、. off c. out d. into6. a. near b. nearly c. nearer d. nearest7. a. with b. by c. at d. for8. a. because b. althoughc. so d. after9. a. was not b. would notc. has not d. did not10. a. stop b. to stop c. stops d. stopped11. a. the b. a c. an d. /12. a. and b. or c. but d. before13. a. where b. how c.

27、when d. what14. a. is breathing b. breathed c. was breathing d. will breathe15. a. happy b. happily c. unhappy d. happiness参考答案15 bacda 610 dccdb 1115 acbab三、短文首字母填空。在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。ronaldo was born on september 22，1976. he loved football at a very young（1）a .when he was four，his father gave him a football（2）a christmas present. f