副词专项练习及答案详解

1、副词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择副词1 What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, buttheir lack ofplanning.A. evenB. stillC ratherD. ever【答案】C【解析】解】考副。句意:使他 最后期限的不是缺少金，而是缺少划。A. even 甚至；B.still 仍然;C. rather 宁愿；D. ever 曾。not.but rather表示“不是相反而是二故Co2.（木高三年第二次断性）1 might fail , butI insist on doing it

2、.I neverlose heart.A. somewayB. anyhowC. thenD. meanwhile【答案】B【解析】考副。句意：我也会失，但是无怎，我会持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无如何，反正，符合句意。A.用某种方法，不知什么;C.然后；D.同。答案： B3. （ 2018 -江 97 校考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they haveaccess to books when they are unable to get to a library.A. accidentally B phy

3、sicallyC. voluntarily D . appropriately【答案】B【解析】考副oA. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自 地；D.appropriately适当地。句意:越来越多的人向于去子，因他在无法去的候就能接触到籍。此指身去，故B.4. I call him; even when there is not much to say.A. now and then B . by and byC. step by step D. more or less【答案】A【解析】解】考副短辨析。句意:即使没有太多的要

4、，我也会不的他打。A. nowand then 而； B. by and by 不就之后；C. step by step 逐步地；D. more or less 或多或A.少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选5. We have no idea why he left the company. Tomknows the secret.A. lonely B. onlyC. separately D. alone【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司，只有Tom-人知道这个秘6. Don t defend him any more.

5、It garden even without apology.A. accidenta llyC deliberately【答案】C密。A. lonely 孤独；B. only 仅仅；C. separately 分别地；D. alone 只有。故选 D。s obvious that hedestroyed the fence of theB. carelesslyD. clumsily【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：别再为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，而且还不道歉。A. accidentally 偶然地；B. carelessly 粗心地；C. deliberately 故意地

6、，刻意地； D.clumsily笨拙地。根据前一句Don t defend him any more可.推知，他是故意把花园的围墙弄 坏的，故选C项。7. A mother recognizes the feel other childn blindfolded sskinwhe., she cainstantly identity her baby s cry.A. Similarly B. MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D. Accordingly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Similarly 相似地；B. Meanwhile 与此同时；C. Nevert

7、heless 然而；D.Accordingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识 别婴儿的哭声。故选A。8. Molly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A. afterwardsB. almostD. somewhatC. otherwise【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:MoUy最后同意去看医生，尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后;B.almost 几乎；C. otherwise 否则；D. somewhat 有点，故选 D。9. She devoted her

8、selfto her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. freelyC. entire lyD extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域贏得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；treely自由地；extremely极端地；极其； 非常。答案： C10. The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane

9、Ma ria, 46 times morethanthought.A. historicallyB. originallyC. normallyD. frequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚，比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地；从历史观点上说；B. originally最初，起初；本来；C. normally正常地；通常地，一般地；D. frequently频繁地，经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚”，以及后面的“more than可”知，是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。11. Y

10、ou can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself； oryou can turnto a special agency which can do it for you.A. appropriate lyB. alternative lyC. additionallyD. apparently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一-种

11、选择；C. additionally 此外；D. apparently 明显地。根据后文 you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。12. The composition is all right; there is room for improvement,.A. whate verB althoughC. howeverD altogether【答案】C【解析】A. whatever无论什么;【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这篇作文不错，然而也有改进的空间。B. alt

12、hough尽管;C. however然而；D. altogether完全地，总之。结合句意可知，前后句为 转折意义，故用表转折意义的副词“however”，故选C项。13. m readingCultural Perplexity in Agonized Travel by Yu Qiuyu these days.-I like the book! It brings me to places I might nothave been either in thoughts orreality.A. regardlessB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. anyhow【答案】B

13、【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：一一我这几天在读余秋雨的文化苦旅。一一我喜欢这本书！它把我带到我无法在脑海和现实中能达到的地方。A. regardless不管；B. otherwise此外；C. therefore因此；D. anyhow无论如何。分析句子可知，如果没有这本书，他是不可 能到达那种思想境界，所以选择“此外”。故选B项。14. The lively boy suddenly appeared to bequiet, so his mother knew somethingunusual must have happened.A. casuallyB. consequent

14、lyC. curiouslyD. constantly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。Casually随便的，偶然的consequently因此，结果curiously好奇地constantly 持续地句意为那个活泼的男孩突然看起来出奇地安静，因此他的妈妈知道不寻常的事情发生了。15. These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which wouldrisk dyingA. merely【答案】C【解析】B. ratherC. otherwiseD. moreover本题副词辨析。句意为：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然

15、公园是很重要的，否则，这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示“否则” ；B项表示“相当” ；A项表示“仅仅” ；D项表示“然而”。根据句意，应选C项。16. Jim went to answer the phone.亠Hairy started to prepare lunch.D. HoweverA. MeanwhileB. Ne verthelessC. Besides【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：Jim去接电话。同时，Hairy开始准备午饭。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Nevertheless （尽管如此）还是，然而；C. Besides而且；D. However然而。结合语境

16、可知，选Ao考点：考查副词的用法。17. No one hates arguments more than Martin he becomes miserable whenever they occur. , in his household, disputes are abundant.A. GenerallyB. ActuallyC. Unfortunate lyD. Roughly【答案】C【解析】试题分析：C考查副词。A. Generally通常，大体上；B. Actually实际上地；C. Unfortunately不 幸地；D.Roughly粗略地。句意：没有比Martin更讨厌争

17、吵一每当有争吵的时候他都很 痛苦。但是很不幸的是，在他家争吵很多。由此可判断此处只有选项C符合句意，故选Co考点：考查副词18. Food aidis not enough tothe problemnow.A. only; solve; discussed B. alone; solving; being discussedC. merely; solving; being discussed D . alone; solve; being discussed【答案】D【解析】考查副词和非谓语动词。句意：仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不够的。merely只能做副词使用，表示“仅仅”作状语

18、，alone是形容词修饰名词作后置定语；only做副词，表示“单独地；独自地”,根据语境，alone作后置定语修饰food aid ,故第一空填 alone； enough to do sth.是固定用法，to是不定式符号，故第二空填solve；第三空格作定语修饰the problem , discuss与problem是被动关系，由 now推断，discuss表示正在进行 的动作，故第三空填 being discussedo故选D。19. To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 peopleher beautiful ship.A. board B. broad C abroad D. aboard【答案】D【解析】考查相似词。A. board木板；B. broad宽的；C. abroad在国外；D. aboard在船上。句意：为了庆祝她的生日，她邀请了500多人乘坐她的美丽的船。表示在船上，故选D.20. You know, people have diffe rent