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1、2020年中考英语强化练习之词语运用【限时检测】一、根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。单词拼写1I have never been a_(到国外) so far.2Though Mr. Li was very tired, he c_(继续)working in the office.3The Great Wall is one of the greatest w_(奇观) of the world.4All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the w_(受伤的) villagers.5Farmers g_ (种植) ric
2、e in the south of China.【答案与解析】1abroad2continued 3wonders 4wounded 5grow根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。1The post office is _(在的对面)the station.2Tony usually practices playing _(音乐的)instruments after class.3Its our duty to protect the_(环境).4Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman _(宇航员)to enter the space.5My
3、 friend John_ (似乎)to be tired in class yesterday afternoon.【答案与解析】1opposite 2musical3environment 4astronaut5seemed根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词(每空限填一词)。1. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very _ (自豪的) of her.2. I read English aloud every morning to improve my _ (发音).3. September is the _ (第九) month of a
4、year.4. We shouldnt take these game shows too _ (严肃地) while watching them.5. Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and _ (分享) everything.【答案与解析】1. proud 2. pronunciation3. ninth/9th4. seriously5. share1. You can use the _(剪刀) to cut the paper.2. Can you tell me _(确切的) what the story is
5、?3. There are two _(警卫) in our school every day.4. Mary won the first prize in the school competition. She is the _(骄傲) of our class.5. Tinas mother _(对待) her as a boy.【答案与解析】1. scisssors 2. exactly 3. guards 4. pride5. treats根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)1A Hollywood film company plans to _(创
6、作)the first Hello Kitty movie in 2019.2Huaweis newest phone, the Mate X, can be _(折叠).3Change 4 took six living things to the moon, such as _(棉花), potatoes and fruit flies.4It is true that everyones dream is worth _(坚持)to.5From May to August every year, _(渔民)cant catch fish in the sea in Ningbo.6The
7、 _(低的)the level of lighting in a room is, the more slowly our eyes will focus.7I usually sleep with the window open _(除非)its really cold.8Erquan Yingyue was a piece in the _(第二十)century.9In The Wandering Earth, Liu overcame difficulty and _(成功)in saving the earth.10The new machine will start by _(它自
8、己)in a few seconds.【答案与解析】1create 2folded 3cotton4sticking 5fishermen 6lower 7unless 8twentieth 9succeeded 10itself二、用所给词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The woman with _ (glass) is our Maths teacher.2. I think life in Changshu is _ (colour) and comfortable.3. This pair of sports shoes is too expensive. Do you
9、 have a _ (cheap) one?4.The students in our school are from different _ (国家).5. He is the _ (new) member of the Basketball Team.【答案与解析】1.glasses 2.colourful 3.cheaper 4.countries5.newest词汇1Just as the old saying, “_joy is a double joy.”(share)2Luckily, everything goes_(smooth) as we imagined.3The UK
10、 is an old _ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)4The more _ works I visited in the museum, the more I admired them.(invent)5On Monday morning, we feel so proud when we watch the _ (raise) of the national flag.【答案与解析】1shared 2smoothly 3European4inventive 句意:我在博物馆参观的作品越有创意,我就越欣
11、赏它们。根据所给空后面的works可知,应该填的是形容词,invent的形容词形式是inventive“有创意的”,故填inventive。5raising 【2020年江苏省南京市中考一模英语试题】请根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1Many people teach _ English by watching American TV series. (they)2We shall never make such an important _without much thought. (decide)3Nothing is _” means everything can ha
12、ppen if you make efforts. (possible)4A car bumped into a tree after the driver reportedly _gas for brake. (mistake)5People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements. (few)【答案与解析】1themselves 2decision 3impossilbe 4mistook 5fewer 【2020年江苏省无锡市中考一模英语试题】根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1This is
13、 my E-mail address, and may I have _? (you)2Emily took some great _ during her trip to London. (photo)3Dont tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with _ people. (honest)4The Peoples Republic of China will celebrate her _ birthday this year. (seventy)1yours 2photos 3dishonest 4seventieth 三、按照首
14、字母提示完成句子【2019 泰安市】1. Its good manners to keep your v_ down in public.2. The peaceful music will make you feel r_.3. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine(酒)should be p_.【答案与解析】1. voice 2. relaxed 3. punished / prevented 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。1Thereisnos_(简单的)waytoachi
15、evesuccess.2France has many fantastic sights, i_(包括)the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame.3If everyone o_(遵守)the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.4It took the writer several years to finish the famous n_(小说).5He invited me to go for a r_(旅行)in his new car.【答案与解析】1simple2including 3obeys 4novel
16、5ride【2020年浙江省杭州市中考一模】根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限 填一词)。1I like traveling a_ because I think it is interesting to experience something unusual in life.2The kids prepared the whole breakfast by t_. They are really independent.3Radio systems enable us to c_ with each other even though we do
17、 not have a telephone.4His father is an e_ on math, so we can ask him for help.5Whatever decision I make, my parents think Im right and they always s_ me.6All the students took part in the school trip last weekend. No one was a_.7 Were busy p_ for the Senior High School Entrance Exam now.I see. Take
18、 it easy.8A_ it rained heavily, the farmers went on working in the field.9We all know that the best way to relax is t_ exercise.10Call the city library at 885-623 for more i_.【答案与解析】1alone2themselves3communicate4expert5support6absent7preparing8Although9through10information【2020年浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育科技集团中考一模】单
19、词拼写1Whats forty and fifty? It is n_.2Autumn is my favorite season, because the l_ on the tree turn brown and I feel comfortable then.3There was a serious storm in the area last night. I could hear the heavy rain beat a_ my bedroom window.4I cant hear you c_. Please speak a little bit louder.5My son
20、was born in D_, the coldest month of the year.6What would you like for dinner, beef or mutton?E_ is OK. I dont mind.7If you want to get a prize in the speech competition, you need to p_ for it well.8The president took a plane and f_ to New York today for a three-day visit.9Sometimes we dont have our
21、 P.E classes outside because of the bad w_.10Nothing is i_ for those who will try their best.【答案与解析】1ninety2leaves3against4clearly5December6Either7prepare8flew9weather10impossible【2019年浙江省杭州市中考二模】根据下列句子及所给首字母,在空白处写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。1Many forget that s_ the earth begins with small things.2Put the piano t
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