英语：必修5_Unit4_Making_the_news-Language_points课件(新人教版)(1)

1、 Unit 4 Language points occupation n. (job, profession) Please state your name, age and . occupy v. oneself( in doing sth/with sth) keep oneself busy (doing sth/with sth) 忙着(做某事);忙(于某事物) =be occupied (in doing sth/with sth.) Hes occupied in looking after/ with three small children. 1)Never will Zhou

2、 Yang forget his first assignment. 2)Not only am I interested in photography,. 3)Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 4)Only if you ask will you acquire all the information. 5) Not until you are more experienced!= Not until you are more experienced, can you

3、 go out on your own story. Only+状语放在句首，部分倒装状语放在句首，部分倒装 Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. Only by seizing every minute can we finish it on time. Only then did we realize that the man was blind. Only when his dream comes true does she feel relieved. Only Mike has got the invi

4、tation. Only修饰其他成分，如主语修饰其他成分，如主语不引起倒装不引起倒装 go out on a story/ cover a story. cover 1). She was sent to cover the event. ( ) 2). The road was covered with snow. ( ) 3). She laughed to cover her worry. ( ) 4). The red army covered about 30 miles a day. ( ) 5). Is the money enough to cover the cost of

5、a new shirt? ( ) 6). The city covers ten square miles. ( ) 7). So far this month I have covered ten lessons. ( ) 1.2.3.掩盖;掩饰4.行,行过 5. 6.范围为;占7. eager adj 热切的; 渴望的 be eager for sth. (eg. success) 渴望，很想 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager that clause 他很渴望见到他的女儿。 She is eager for success. 我们都很想那项工程早点开始。

6、 eager与与anxious eager强调“对成功的期望，或进取的热情”含有积极向 上 anxious 强调“担心，或 焦急 ”，表示对结果感到不安。 assist vt./vi.援助，帮助；搀扶 assistance n. assistant n. assist (sb) in sth assist (sb) in doing assist sb with sth. = help sb with sth 帮某人做某事 concentrate vt 集中;聚集 ones attention (effort, thoughts) on/upon sth 把注意力(经精力,思想)集中在某事上

7、我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。 We must concentrate our attention on efficiency. vi 全神贯注 Can you turn the music down, please? I cant concentrate (on my lessons).我不能集中注意力(做功课) acquire vt.gain 获得，取得，得到获得，取得，得到 Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 你只有在提出了许多不同的

8、问题之后才有可能获得你所 需要知道的信息。 have a nose for 对很敏感;很善于发现 He has a good nose for danger. 此类形象表达法还有： She has an ear for music. ( ) She has an eye for color and style in clothes. ( ) inform vt. 告知，通知告知，通知 inform sb (of /about sth) tell sb Inform sb that eg:1)Did you inform them of the progress of the work? 你把工

9、作进程告诉他们了吗？ 2)I beg to inform you that . . .谨通知你。 。 3)Well keep you informed (of /about what happens). 我们 将随时向你报告情况。 meanwhile adv = meantime 同时 = in the meantime = at the same time 妈妈去购物，与此同时，我打扫房间。 知识拓展 depend on/upon +wh-从句 视.而定, 取决于 depend on/ upon+ n 依靠,依赖, 确确(坚坚)信 depend on/upon+sb.+to do 指望某人做

10、 depend on/upon +it +that. 指望. That (all) depends./ it all depends. (口语)视情况而定，单 独使用或置于句首。 1、你不能永远依赖你的父母。 2、你不能指望他能按时来。 3、你可相信他会来。 4、我能帮你，但那要看情况而定。 5. 我肯定你会来的 Im depending on your coming. 6. 你能否通过考试取决于你有多努力 Whether you can pass the exam depends on how hard you work. 汉译英汉译英 You cant depend on your par

11、ents forever. You cant depend on him to come on time. You may depend on it that he will come. I may help you. But that/ it depends. depend on/upon 取决于取决于,依靠依靠(赖赖),确确(坚坚)信，需要信，需要. eg:1)Whether you can pass the exam depends on how hard you work.你能否通过考试取决于你有多努力。 2)Children depend on their parents for l

12、iving. 儿童依靠父母生活。 3)Im depending on your coming. 我肯定你会来的 That depents./It all depends.那得看情况。 case n. 事事(实实)例例,情形；情情形；情(状状)况况;案件，诉讼案件，诉讼 eg:1.This is a common case where the word can be used. 这是这个单词运用的常用例子。 2)The case he was looking into two years ago was settled at last.两年前他调查的案件终于结案了。 -in case 假使；免得

13、，以防,以防万一(引导状语从句，从 句谓语用一般现在时，不用将来时态) in case of . 假使,如果发生 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in no case 无论如何不,在任何情况下决不(置于句首时， 句子采用倒装语序) in the case of . 就. .来说，至于 in this/that case 既然这/那样，假使这/那样 eg:1)I will stay at home all day long in case he calls me. 我将一整天呆在家里，以防他给我打电话。 2)In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如

14、遇火警，就按警铃。 3)In no case will I give in to difficulty.我绝不会向困难低头 4)You have finished, havent you? In that case, you may go. accuse vt. 指责，谴责；控告指责，谴责；控告 accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人做某事= charge sb. with sth. 指责某人做某事 eg:1)The police accused him of theft.警察控告他偷窃。 2)He was accused of murder. 他被控谋杀。 -归纳总结：归纳总结： 思

15、考：思考：与accuse sb.of .类似的搭配还有哪些？ remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 suspect sb.of sth. 怀疑某人某事 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 cure sb. of sth. 治好某人. . Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick？ get the wrong end of the stick 完

16、全误解，弄错完全误解，弄错 他完全搞错了。他完全搞错了。 He so as to do sth. “为了为了” 不能用在句首不能用在句首 = in order to do sth. 可放句子中可放句子中任何任何位置位置 =so that + 从句从句 = in order that + 从句从句 句型转换句型转换 : I got up at five so as to catch the train = = 我买了些牛肉和蔬菜，为的是给晚饭做个汤。我买了些牛肉和蔬菜，为的是给晚饭做个汤。 I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some bee

17、f and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetables _ demand vt./vi./n. (强烈强烈)要求，需要，查问要求，需要，查问 eg:1) to demand an immediate answer of/from sb. 要求某人立即答复 2)This work demands care and patience. 这工作需要细心和耐心。 3)She demanded that she (should) be told everything.她要求将一切都告

18、诉她她要求将一切都告诉她 4)I demanded to see the manager. 我坚决要求见经理。 5)By popular demand, the play will run for another week. 由于许多人的要求/由于普遍要求，这出戏将加演一周。 6)Good workers are always in demand. 优秀的工人总是哪里都需要。 thorough adj. 彻底的彻底的,详尽的详尽的,完全的完全的,周密的周密的,(人人) 十分仔细的十分仔细的 eg:1) a thorough knowledge of the subject 对这一学科透彻的了解

19、 2) The film was a thorouth success. 这部电影获得极大的成功。 3) You must promise me to take a thorough rest. 你得答应让我好好休息一下。 4)She is not brilliant, but she is thorough. 她并非才华横溢，但很细心。 -thoroughly adv.极其完全，彻底极其完全，彻底 thoroughness n. 深入，彻底深入，彻底 15.ahead of . (时间，空间时间，空间)在在.前面；早于；领先前面；早于；领先 eg:1)Three boys were ahea

20、d of us. 有三个小伙子在我们前面。 2)I finished the work several days ahead of the deadline. 我在最后期限的前几天完成了工作。 3)She was always well ahead of the rest of the class. 她总是遥遥领先班上的同学。 senior adj. 年长的，高年级的；高级的年长的，高年级的；高级的 eg:1)Many of them are published for senior high school students.许多报纸是为高中生出版的。 2)Senior people can

21、visit the place free of charge. 年纪大的人可以免费浏览这个地方。 3)Only one manager is senior to me now. 只有一个经理比我职位高。 4)Jill will be a senior this year. 吉尔今年毕业。 -归纳总结：归纳总结： (1)senior n.高年级学生，毕业班学生 approve vt. 赞成；认可；批准赞成；认可；批准; 通过通过 eg:1)She doesnt want to take her new boyfriend home in case her parents dont approve (of him). 她不愿把新男朋友带回家，怕父母不同意。 2)I approve of your trying to earn some mon