现在分词v-公开课终极版完整版

1、 V-ing form Teaching is my full-time job. Speaking to the audience is always stressful. Im looking forward to seeing him again. I stopped smoking last month. China is a developing country. V-ing form V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as obj

2、ect 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form V-ing as subject l Steal vegetables online is more and more popular. l Protect the earth is important, so we should keep the environment clean. l Reading in the sun do harm to your eyes. l Stealing vegetables online is more and more popular. l Protecting the ear

3、th is important, so we should keep the environment clean. l Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes. Find mistakes in your own composition l Stealing vegetables online is more and more popular. l Protecting the earth is important, so we should keep the environment clean. l Reading in the sun does

4、harm to your eyes. Stealing vegetables online is more and more popular. Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes. 1. 作主语。作主语。 2. 谓语动词用谓语动词用 数。数。 动词动词-ing 单单 V-ing as subject 动名词表示的动作通常是一个动名词表示的动作通常是一个泛指泛指的动作的动作, 不定式则通常表示不定式则通常表示具体具体的动作。的动作。 Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here It is not very good for you

5、to smoke so much 动名词作主语时，通常用以表示一件动名词作主语时，通常用以表示一件已知的已知的事事 或经验。不定式短语通常用来表示一件或经验。不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的未完成的 事或目的。事或目的。 Climbing mountains is interesting To complete the program needs much effort. 动名词与不定式做主语时的比较：动名词与不定式做主语时的比较： 1.学习新单词非常重要。学习新单词非常重要。 2.玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。 3.这部电影值得观看。这部电影值得观看。 Studying

6、new words is very important. Playing compute games is a waste of time. It is worth watching this movie. V-ing as subject It is no good smoking. It is no use asking for help. It is worth seeing the movie. It is a waste of time playing computer games. It is worth watching this movie. 用形式主语用形式主语it，把真正的

7、主语，把真正的主语ing形式形式 移置句尾。移置句尾。 It is worth watching this movie. V-ing as subject V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form 1.The doctor advised_(take) more exercise. 2.The boy refused to admit_(steal) my money. 3.I really enjoyed_ (work) on the farm. Some verbs can be followe

8、d by v-ing form. Can you list the verbs? taking stealing working V-ing as object 后面常接动词后面常接动词 ing 形式作宾语的常用词有：形式作宾语的常用词有： avoid, miss, postpone, advise, finish, practice, enjoy, imagine, cant help admit, deny, envy escape, risk, excuse stand, keep, mind, V-ing as object 避免错过少延期避免错过少延期 建议完成多练习建议完成多练习

9、喜欢想象忍不住喜欢想象忍不住 承认否定与嫉妒承认否定与嫉妒 避免冒险莫原谅避免冒险莫原谅 忍受保持不介意忍受保持不介意 注意注意: 当当 need, want, require, worth后面后面 接接doing也可以表示也可以表示被动被动。 Your hair wants cutting. 你的头发该理了。你的头发该理了。 The floor requires washing. 地板需要冲洗。地板需要冲洗。 2. 在在advise, allow, permit, forbid, 后直后直 接跟动名词作宾语，如果有名词或代词作接跟动名词作宾语，如果有名词或代词作 宾语，则构成宾语，则构成“a

10、llowadviseforbid permit 名词代词不定式（宾语补名词代词不定式（宾语补 足语）足语）”之形式。如：之形式。如： We dont allow smoking here We dont allow anybody to smoke here 作作 动词动词+介词介词 构成的短语的宾语构成的短语的宾语 I can get tired of_(look) at pictures all the time. 2.He will give up _ (smoke. I am looking forward to _(see) you again. seeing looking smo

11、king V-ing as object adapt /adjust to、be addicted to、 be used to、devoteto、get down to、 lead to 、look forward to、object to、 stick to、thanks to etc V-ing as object 1、李先生、李先生提议提议今晚和工人们一起过。今晚和工人们一起过。 2、这些天他在、这些天他在考虑考虑换工作。换工作。 3、他、他承认承认犯了犯了一个严重错一个严重错误。误。 Mr Li _ the evening with the workers. suggests spe

12、nding These days he is_ his job. considering changing He_a serious mistake.admitted making V-ing as object V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form the rising suna dancing girl .现在分词表示现在分词表示动作正在进行或主动关系。动作正在进行或主动关系。 Using v-ing to make a sentence. The creeping baby is look

13、ing for his mother. l creep l look for his mother Using v-ing to make a sentence. The swimming boy wears a red cap. l boy l swim l red cap Using v-ing to make a sentence. Use verb-ing to change the attributive clause 1. 1.The building which is being built now is a hospital. 2.They live in a room whi

14、ch faces the north 30 years ago. 3. The expert who came here yesterday will give us a lecture. V-ing as attribute 1.The building which is being built now is a hospital. 2.They live in a room which faces the north 30 years ago. 3. The expert who came here yesterday will give us a lecture. The buildin

15、g being built now is a hospital. They live in a room facing the north. V-ing as attribute The girl _ is my friend. 2. 用动词用动词-ing形式作定语翻译下列句子形式作定语翻译下列句子 1. 站在窗户边的站在窗户边的那个女孩是我的朋友那个女孩是我的朋友 Its a pleasure to watch the face of _. 2. 看着看着熟睡中的熟睡中的婴儿的脸，是一种乐趣婴儿的脸，是一种乐趣 Lets ask the boy _. 3. 让我们问一下那个让我们问一下那个在

16、树下看书的在树下看书的男孩吧男孩吧 standing beside the window a sleeping baby reading a book under the tree V-ing as attribute V-ing form 1.No one enjoys_(laugh) at. 2.Where is my passport? I remember _(put) it here. You shouldnt have left it here.Remember _(take) it with you all the time. being laughed putting to t

17、ake 3.Its no good _(cry) over spilt milk. 4.She was praised for_ (save) the life of the child. 5.He came to the party without_ (invite). crying saving being invited MH370, _(fly) from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, lost contact with air traffic control on 8 March 2014 at 01:20 MYT, less than an hour after

18、 takeoff. At 07:24, Malaysia Airlines reported the flight missing. The aircraft, a Boeing 777- 200ER, _(carry) 12 Malaysian crew members and 227 passengers from 14 nations, found no crash site . Grammatical Blank Filling Three days later, the Australian Maritime Safety Authority began _(search) the

19、southern part of the Indian Ocean. But there is no result. _(do) the same thing over and over again and _(hope) for a different result seems meaningless . However, we still hope people who lost their _ (love) families will live a good life. Grammatical Blank Filling MH370,_(fly) from Kuala Lumpur to

20、 Beijing,lost contact with air traffic control on 8 March 2014 at 01:20 MYT, less than an hour after takeoff. At 07:24, Malaysia Airlines reported the flight missing. The aircraft, a Boeing 777- 200ER, _(carry) 12 Malaysian crew members and 227 passengers from 14 nations, found no crash site . flyin

21、g carrying Grammatical Blank Filling Three days later, the Australian Maritime Safety Authority began _(search) the southern part of the Indian Ocean. But there is no result. _(do) the same thing over and over again and_(hope) for a different result seems meaningless . Howerer, we still hope people who lost their_(love) families will live a good life. G