[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟210_1

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟210大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟210大学三级(A)模拟210Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft

2、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answ

3、er Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Mail an invitation to the Johnsons.B.Doesnt mention the thing to the Johnsons.C.Have a call to the Johnsons.D.Ask the Johnsons to come.答案:B听力原文W: I want to invite the Johnsons to the party. Do you know their address?M: No, but

4、Id not like them to come. I think their coming will bother you.Q: What is tile woman going to do? 若听懂第二个人所说的“No，but Id not like them to come. I think their coming will bother you.”中的任何一句即可。由于man不愿意他们一家人来，因此 woman就不会向他们提及此事。 2.A.She lost her face during the meeting.B.She agreed that it was an excelle

5、nt meeting.C.The plan should be put forward.D.He would have supported the plan this morning.答案:D听力原文M: I agreed with your plan at tile meeting this morning. It was an excellent one.W: You should have supported it thenwhen I needed it.Q: What does tile woman mean? 关键要听懂woman所说的“You should have suppos

6、ed it then，”这一句中的虚拟语气，即“你应该支持这个计划”。而实际上没有做，因此D项正确。 3.A.That she will not be able to get her car into garage.B.That her car will be in the way of the bus.C.That the bus is blocking the view of her parkingD.That her car will be damaged it she parks on the street.答案:A听力原文W: If that bus parks here, it w

7、ill block the garage, I can not get my car in it.M: Ill ask the driver to park away.Q: What is the woman concerned about? 此题只要能听懂“I can not get my car in it.(我不能将车停进去。)”或“It will block the garage.(它将挡了车库。)”中的任何一句即可，尤其是对“block”一词。 4.A.He hopes Jack will get a better job after school.B.He thinks Jack

8、can be a writer.C.He thinks that Jack should get more exercise.D.He is not satisfied with Jacks earning.答案:B听力原文M: You know, even I could do a better job of writing than selling.W: Oh you could, could you, Jack?Q: What does the man think about Jack? 一是要听懂第二个人的语气，是肯定的。二是要抓住第一个人所说的“even I could do a b

9、etter job of writing than selling.”即他倾向于writing(写作)而不是selling(卖物品)。由此类推，B项(他认为杰克能成为一名作家)是正确的。 5.A.No, because there was no blue.B.No, because Henry likes the red.C.Yes, Henry painted it.D.Yes, someone else painted it.答案:D听力原文M: Did Henry paint the whole bookshelf himself?W: He had it painted red. He

10、 doesnt like blue.Q: Was the bookshelf painted? 听懂问题“Was the bookshelf painted?”是在问“书架漆了没有?”而不是漆成什么颜色，所以A、B项皆不对，然后抓住“He had it painted red.”中的“have sth，done(请某人做某事)”句型得出正确答案为D。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversa

11、tions in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the cor

12、responding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.A.Spain.B.France.C.Italy.D.Germany.答案:C听力原文6-7W: So you are on holiday, arent you? M: Thats right. It has been so long since my last holiday.W: So youve got to have fun and enjoy your ho

13、liday. When did you arrive here?M: Last night.W: Are you going to leave soon?M: Yes. Actually I am going to leave for the next destination fids afternoon.W: Where have you been until now?M: Let me see. (6)My journey began a short stat in Britain. Then I traveled to France and Germany. Ive also been

14、to Austria. And now I am in Spain.W: Really? That sounds fantastic. How long will your holiday last?M: Two weeks. (7) Fourteen? countries in fourteen days. Its exciting, isnt it?6. Which country could be the neat destination of the man?解析 此题要求考生在理解原文的基础上进行推理。按照正常逻辑，已经游历过的地方不会成为以后旅行的目的地。根据原文，四个选项中只有选

15、项C(意大利)讲话者还没有去过，故选该项。避错指南 根据原文，选项A(西班牙)、选项B(法国)和选项D(德国)三个国家讲话者都已游历过，故不会成为其以后旅行的目的地，故这三个选项都不合适。2.A.Four.B.Fourteen.C.Five.D.Nine.答案:D听力原文How many more countries is the man going to visit during his holiday?解析 此题难度稍大。题日中询问的是“这位先生在以后的假期里还要游历多少个国家?”要回答这一问题，首先必须知道其计划游历的国家总数，根据原文“Fourteen countries in fou

16、rteen days”可知这一数目为14，又因为这位先生已经去过5个国家(Britain，France，Germany，Austria and Spain)，故正确答案应为选项D(9个)。避错指南 选项D(14个)和选项C(5个)分别描述的是这位先生计划游历的国家总数和已游历国家的数目，均不合题意。选项A(4个)更与原文背离，不应选为答案。 Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.To live in the suburbs.B.To live in the city.C.To work in New York.D.To have some change

17、s.答案:B听力原文 6-7M: You like living in New York, dont you?W: Oh, I love it. Its so convenient. I can take the bus to work or the subway or a taxi. And theres so much to do.M: I know what you mean. Id like to live in the city, but living in the suburbs is better for Michelle. Trees, grass. There are a l

18、ot of good things about suburban living.W: I grew up in suburbs, remember? So I know. But, as a working woman, I think New York has all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes.M: The truth is, Michelle has lived in suburbs for more than ten years. It is very hard for her to leave her friends.W

19、: I dont think so. Michelle is at the right age. There are lots of things for her here.M: But Im afraid that she cannot adapt herself to the new environment.W: Dont worry. It is never too late to learn or change.M: OK, I will think about it.Q6. What is the womans choice? 解析 根据女士的话I love it. Its so c

20、onvenient. But, as a working woman, I think New York has all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes. 可知，她喜欢生活在城市，故选B。 4.A.He doesnt want to live in the city.B.He likes to eat tomatoes.C.Hes afraid that her daughter cant adapt to the city life.D.He will adopt the womans advice.答案:C听力原文What do

21、you know about the man? 解析 根据But Im afraid that she cannot adapt herself to the new environment. 可知，男士怕自己的女儿不能适应新环境，故选C。 Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passag

22、e and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

23、Now listen to the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What was the new kind of power in the early 1800s?It was _.答案: steam听力原文 11-15 (11)In the early 1800s a new kind of power changed transportation and trade along the Mississippi River. This power was steam. People already knew how to use steam engine

24、s to run machines. Some people wanted to move boats in the same way. The first steamboat to navel on the Mississippi was the New Orleans. (12)It made its flint trip in 1811. It was a great success, and by 1819 there were 191 steamboats traveling on the river. (13)In the past, the farmers whose produ

25、cts went to other parts of the country used the steamboats. (14)The manufacturers whose trade depended on cheap, and easy transportation used the steamboats, too. (15)Today many tourists come to travel on the steamboats. while manufacturers and farmers no longer use them and turn to other ways for t

26、ransportation. So the application of steamboats has changed now. 11. What was the new kind of power in the early 1800s?解析 题目询问19世纪早期的新能源是什么，由文章前两句话“19世纪早期有一种新能源改变了密西西比河沿岸的运输和贸易，这就是蒸汽。”可知答案为steam。2. When did the steamboat New Orleans make its first trip?In _.答案: 1811听力原文When did the steamboat New Orl

27、eans make its first trip?解析 题目询问“新奥尔良号”这艘汽船何时开始它的第一次航行。根据关键句“It made its first trip in 1811.”可知答案为1811。3. In the past, who used steamboats?The _ and the manufacturers.答案: farmers听力原文In the past, who used steamboats?解析 题目询问过去谁使用汽船。根据“In the past， the farmers whose products. used the steamboats.” (把货物

28、运到全国各地的农民使用汽船。)可知答案为farmers。4. Why did manufacturers use the steamboats?Because their trade depended on _transportation.答案: cheap and easy听力原文Why did manufacturers use the steamboats?解析 题目询问为何制造商使用汽船。由“The manufacturers whose trade depended on cheap and easy transportation used the steamboats，too.”(

29、依赖廉价方便的运输进行贸易的制造商也使用汽船。)可知答案为cheap and easy。5. Who use steamboats today?The _.答案: tourists听力原文Who use steamboats today?解析 题目询问今天谁使用汽船。由“Today many tourists come to travel on the steamboats”(今天许多游客乘坐汽船来这里旅行)可知答案为tourists。Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct gramma

30、tically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding

31、letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 问题:1. _ , heres coming a heavy-truck.A.Look upB.Look outC.Look onD.Look round答案:B解析 本题考查look词组的意思。look up意为“向上看；查阅”；look out意为“当心”；look on意为“旁观”；look round意为“环顾”。问题:2. Mary has _ his wedding until September.A.put upB.put forwardC.put

32、 outD.put off答案:Dput up：举起，抬起，进行，提供，表现出，建造，提名，推举；put forward：放出，拿出，提出，推举出；put out：放出，伸出，生产，消除，打扰，麻烦，作出努力，使退场；put off：推迟，拖延，搪塞，使分心，使厌恶，扔掉，脱掉，劝阻。问题:3. _ a taxi, otherwise youll miss your train and the ticket will expire.A.TakenC.To takeB.TakeD.Taking答案:B通过句意判断可知，前句应为祈使句，故动词用原形，选B。句意：搭计程车吧，要不然你将搭不上火车，车

33、票就会过期。问题:4. one-third of its employees is uncertain.A.The company will dismissB.The company dismissesC.That the company will dismissD.Will the company dismiss答案:C考点 主语从句 解析 本题考查的是that引导的名词性从句作主语，that后引导一个完整的句子，that不能省略； that引导的名词性从句如果作宾语或表语，that可以省略。 避错 空格后的句子部分有系动词is，而一个句子中不能有两个谓语动词，因此答案A)、B)、D)都可以

34、排除。 问题:5. He is _ of the two.A.strongerB.the strongerC.strongestD.the strongest答案:B解析 形容词比较级在表示两者间“较的一个”时，前面须加定冠词the。两者比较不能用最高级，因此D项不正确，故选B。问题:6. Had I known the result, I _you to tell me.A.would not askB.would not have askedC.had not askedD.have not asked答案:B答案精解 句意：要是我早知道这个结果，我就不会要你告诉我了。该题考查的是虚拟语气

35、在条件状语从句中的应用。从句是省略if的条件状语从句，用过去完成时“had known”，表示对过去的假设，主句要选择“would have done”结构。问题:7. My little son has not learned how to _ the time yet.A.seeB.knowC.understandD.tell答案:D解析 本题考查对句意的理解。故选C。问题:8. Tom was on his way to meet his father, whom he _ for many years.A.has not seenB.not sawC.had not seenD.did

36、 not see答案:C本题测试的是时态一致。全句的意思是：“汤姆正在去看他父亲的路上，他们好多年没有见了。”此句的主句是过去时态，根据时态一致原则，非限定性定语从句中也应用过去时态。又因为从句中for many years表示的是时间段，所以从句中应用过去完成时态。根据句意，应选答案C。问题:9. The number of people in our company _every year.A.riseB.raiseC.risesD.are raised答案:C这里要用一个不及物动词，所以raise排除掉。rise: 升高The river is rising after the rain

37、. 雨后河水涨了。问题:10. My teacher _ my decision to study science.A.influencedB.affectedC.touchedD.impressed答案:A此句话的意思是：我学理科是受了我的老师的影响。affect, influence, touch, impress这组动词的一般含义为使人或能作出反应的物产生或受到影响。affect的宾语是物时，它包含着足以引起反应的刺激，有时包含一定的改变。如：The slight change of weather can affect her delicate health. 天气稍有变化就会影响她那

38、脆弱而娇嫩的身体。当affect的宾语是人时，它表示引起心智上或感情上的影响，即感动：He was in no way affected by their misery. 他们的惨状一点也没打动他的心。influence所表示的影响包含着“力量”，比如：No one can avoid being influenced by advertisments. 谁也不能避免受到广告的影响。touch所表示的“感动”有些象汉语的“感触”，它总含有密切接触的意思。此外，touch在表示使人或物受到影响或感动时，总有如下的内涵：激发、搅起、伤害等等。I do not wish to do anything

39、 which may touch your credit 我不想做任何会影响你的荣誉的事情。impress通常用于表示深受“感动”，而且把所看到的东西，铭记在心。but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds。但是我掩盖不了这一事实，那些钻石之大给我留下了深刻的印象。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper

40、 form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. He told me that the middle-aged man (wear) _ glasses was the new president of our university.答案:wearing解析 本题考查的是分词作定语的用法。由于宾语从句中已经有was作谓语，这就决定了wear不可能以谓语动词的形式出现，只能作the middle-aged man的后

41、置定语；又因为the middle-aged man与wear具有逻辑上的主动关系，所以必须用wear的现在分词的形式wearing。答题指南 分词作定语时，是用现在分词还是用过去分词，取决于动词与被修饰词之间的关系；如果是主动关系，用现在分词；如果是被动关系，用过去分词。问题:2. The dress is too (cost) _ and I cant afford it.答案:costly答案精解 句意：这条裙子太贵了我买不起。该题考查的是词性转换。该句谓语是系动词be。be+形容词构成系表结构，且too后面接形容词或副词，costly是形容词。问题:3. Whenever she _

42、(meet) with difficulties she always asks her classmates for advice.答案:meets从句和主句时态要一致。问题:4. Do you like your new job? Yes, its very (enjoy) _ work .答案:enjoyable解析 根据句子结构，这里需要一个形容词做定语。enjoy的形容词为enjoyable，译成“令人快乐的，令人愉快的”。问题:5. Her father put his overcoat over her lest she (catch)_ cold.答案: should catc

43、h问题:6. I was so involved in reading the book that I ( read )_ it for three hours before I went to bed.答案: had read问题:7. She complained to her close friend that she was not happy after her (marry) .答案:marriage考点 词性转换 解析 此处空格为介词after的宾语，又因为前面有形容词性的物主代词her,所以应该用其名词形式。 问题:8. The owner planned to (modem)

44、 _ the old house by putting in a bathroom.答案:modernizeplan to后应接动词，故填modern的动词形式modernize。句意：房主计划在古宅里装个浴室，使古宅现代起来。问题:9. Everybody knows that the faster anything is thrown into the sky, the (high) it goes.答案:higher考点 副词的比较级 解析 此处空格为the+比较级.the+比较级的句型，与前面the faster相应，所以应该用其副词比较级形式。 问题:10. In the meeti

45、ng she will (summary) _ the aims of the new party in a couple of sentences.答案:summarize句子缺谓语动词，故用summary的动词形式summarize。句意：在会上，她将用几句话概括新政党的宗旨。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials c

46、arefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 35 to 39. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corres

47、ponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Packaging is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The chil

48、d is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to colour or cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts in side a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for not

49、hing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the co

50、st of the product. The size of package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has Economy Size or Family Size printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product or the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the pri

51、ce of the basic unit. The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that. 1. According to the author, some p

52、ackages show that a buyer will get _A.a profit without riskB.a prize from TV stationC.a product with a pictureD.a small breakfast food答案:A2. Why are people interested in the product sold in reusable containers?A.The containers are too attractive.B.The containers cost less.C.They might get the contai

53、ners for nothing.D.They would like to use the containers as decorations.答案:C3. A buyer is also attracted by _A.the products inside the packageB.the size of the containerC.the words on the containerD.the gifts inside the package答案:B4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the pas

54、sage?A.Packing is often a successful advertisement.B.Children want to buy a product with beautiful package.C.A buyer is also interested in the size of the package.D.A buyer often forgets whats inside the package when seeing a well-designed package.答案:D5. The main idea of the passage is that _.A.you

55、shouldnt buy the product sold in a glass or dishB.the quality of the container has nothing to do with the quality of the productC.a buyer should get what he needs mostD.the best choice for buyer is to get a product in a plain package答案:B文章类型 说明文文意主旨 本文介绍包装作为一种广告吸引消费者的主要原因，并重申所包装的物品最重要；解题技巧 36推断题，问一些

56、包装表明消费者可得到什么，从第二段第一句可知，句中的for nothing意为“免费，没花钱”；37题是细节题，问的是人们为什么对可再利用的容器包装的产品感兴趣，从第二段的第三句可知；38题是细节题，问人们还被什么吸引，从第三段第一句可知；39题是推断题，问四个说法中哪个不正确，解此题必须理解全文。从第一段第一句判断A)项，从第一段第二、三句判断B)；从第三段判断C)；40题是主旨题，文章最后一段告诉我们包装只是一种广告的形式，不能说明产品的质量，只有包装盒里的东西才是最重要的。 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 40 to 44. When animals make long journeys across places where there