基数词序数词练习题(含答案),推荐文档

1、19.最近的医院离他们学校约4 5公里。B. four hun dred and forty fiveD. four hun dred and forty fiveB. the cen tury twe nty-oneD. the cen tury twen ty-firstA. one and a half hourB. one hour and halfC. one and half hoursD. an hour and a half基数词序数词练习题I. 选择题。()1. Please turn to.A. Page 11 B. the 11 st page C. page 11 D.

2、 page the 11 th( )2. I have bee n to the village.A. a hun dred timeB. hun dred timesC. hun dreds of times D. hun dred of times()3. There arestude nts in our school.A. four hun dred and forty fiveC. four hun dreds and forty five ()4. We live in.A. the twen ty-first cen turyC. cen tury twenty-one( )5.

3、 He said he was going to be free in()6.-How many En glish books are there on the table? -There is onlyEn glish book on it.A. a B. an C. one D. the()7. The road is.A. two thousa nd and five hun dred metres longB. two thousa nds metres longC. long one thousa nd five hun dred metreD. a thousa nd and fi

4、ve hun dreds metres long()8. He joi ned the army onof May 1980.A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first()9. March theis Women s Day.A. eighth B. ninthC. ten thD. eight()10. September is themonth of the year.A. nin ethB. nin thC. nine D. the twelveth()11. December theis Christmas.A. twen ty-fiveB. twen

5、 ty-fifthC. twen tieth-fiveD. twen ty-five()12. Ano ther way of say ing Less on 12 is.A. Less on ten-twoB. Less on Ten-sec ondC. the Twelfth Less onD. Twelfth less onII. Tran slati on.I. 电话号码 8485308 _3.成千上万的儿童_5. 45路公共汽车_7.五分之四9.第二层II. 在某人60岁的时候2. 第五册 4. 一个半小时 6.三分之一 8.第501房间 10. 一次/二次/三次 _12.在二十世纪

6、三十年代 13.It s half past eight.14. It s a quarter to nine.15. It s January twenty-sixth eighteen ninety-three.16. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。 仃.第三天早上玛丽没有迟到。 1 6. ACBADC 7 12. ADABBCII. 完成句子：1. It s half past eight. 2. It s a quarter past nine. 3. It s a quarter to eight.4. It was January twen ty-sixth eightee n nin

7、 ety-three.III. 翻译短语和句子：1. Telepho ne nu mber/ Tel. No. eight four eight five three o eight2. No. Sixty-four Middle School3. thousa nds of childre n4. half and two mon ths/ two mon ths and a half5. No. 45 bus/ Bus 456. one third7. four fifths8. Room 5019. the seco nd floor10. the third time 11. Book

8、 V 12. half and two weeks/ two weeks and a half13. He is always the first to get to school every morni ng.14. The third day Mary wasn t late 15. I read 2o pages of the book yesterday evening.16. The n earest hospital is about four to five kilometers from their school.17. in the 1930s、基数词F面把100以内的基数词

9、分为四类1、第一类: one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十eleve n 十twelve 十二 这一类共计十二个单词，在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的，就象不规则的动词一样，要求逐个 的硬背下来，这对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。2、第二类:thirtee n 十三fourtee n十四fiftee n 十五sixtee n 十六seve ntee n 十七eightee n 十八nin etee n 十九这一类基数词共有七个。它们在结构上有两个特点：一是在发音方面都有两个重音；二是

10、在拼法上都有后缀teen。除了 thirteen和fifteen之外，都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀teen。但要注意eighteen的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加een。3、第三类:twe nty 二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seve nty 七十eighty 八十nin ety 九十这类基数词共有八个。都是十位的整数，均以后缀ty结尾。其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀ty。但要注意eighty的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加y。4、第四类：这一类和很简单，可以看成是一种合

11、成词。其结构方式是：用十位整数加上个位整数，其间用连字符号“”连接，表示“几十几”。这类基数词的变化都是规则的。如：twe nty-one二十一-forty-six 四十六seve nty-eight 七十八nin ety-five 九十五二、序数词下面把1 99的序数词也分为四个类。1、第一类first (1st)第一sec ond (2nd)第二third (3rd)第三(在括号里的是缩写形式，均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成，以下各类与此相同。)这类序数词只有三个，在整个序数词里面是特殊的，就和第一类基数词一样，需要逐个地硬记下 来。2、第二类:fourth (4th)

12、第四fifth (5th)第五sixth (6th) 第六seve nth (7th)第七eighth (8th)第八ni nth (9th)第九tenth (10th)第十eleve nth (11th)第 一twelfth (12th)第十二thirtee nth(13th)第十三fourtee nth (14th) 第十四fiftee nth (15th)第十五sixtee nth (16th)第十六seve ntee nth(17th)第十七eightee nth (18th)第十八nin etee nth(19th)第十九这一类序数词共有十六个。均在相应的基数词后面加上后缀th构成。

13、要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、 twelth四个词的拼法。3、第三类：twe ntieth(20th)第二十thirtieth(30th)第三十fortieth(40th)第四十fiftieth(50th)第五十sixtieth(60th)第六十seve ntieth(70th)第七十eightieth(80th)第八十nin etieth(90th)第九十这一类全是十位整数的序数词，共八个。它们的构成方法是：先将相应的十位整数的基数词词尾-ty中的y改成i,然后在加上后缀一eth。4、第四类：thirty-first (31th)第三 一-sixty-sec ond (62

14、 nd)第六十二eighty-seve nth(87th)第八十七nin ety-eighth (98th)第九十八这类表示“第几十几”的序数词，跟表示“几十几”的基数词一样简单。在构成方法上均由基数词“几十几” 变化而来，十位数不变，仅把个位上的基数词变成序数词就行了。基数词及序数词重要用法1. 基数词的用法基数词用于表示事物的数量， 在表示基数词时，要特别注意hundred, thousand, million, billion等几个词的用法：若其前用了基数词， 则不论其面是否有of,都必须用单数形式（此时若带of则通常表示特定范围中的一部分 ）；若泛指数百、数千、数百万等，则用hundr

15、edsof, thousands of, millions of 等这样的结构。如：Two hundred of the students are needed to plant trees this morning. 今天中午需要 200 个学生去植树。Hundreds of people attended the famous director farewell concert.好几百人出席了这位著名指挥家的告另U音乐会。Thousands upon thousands of English words come from foreign tongues.成千上万英语单词来自夕卜来语。2.

16、 基数词的复数用法逢整 十”的基数词的复数形式可用于表示某人的大约年岁和世纪中的年代。如：The war broke out in the nineties.这次战争爆发于 90 年代。Karl Mark began to learn the Russian language in his fiftieth. 马克思五十多岁开始学俄语。3. 序数词的用法序数词用于表示事物的顺序，一般由与之相应的基数词加th构成（但有特殊形式需特别记忆）；序数词主要用作定语，前面一般要加定冠词（或物主代词）。如：Their second son is a doctor. 他们的二儿子是个博士。The hundr

17、edth cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps.乔治一生中找到的第一百个山洞在阿尔卑斯山附近。注：序数词前有时可用不定冠词，表示每一，又一 ” 如口：Well have to do it a second time.我们将再做一遍。基变序口诀基变序，有规律词尾加上-ed（fourth,sixth）一、二、三，特殊例，结尾字母 t,d,d(first,second,third) 八去 t,九去 e,(eighth,ninth)ve 要用 f 替;(fifth,twelfth)ty将y改成i, th前面有个

18、e。若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序。t,d,d或记忆为：一、二、三，特殊记，词尾字母八加h九减e,逢十改y为ief要把ve替，还有th莫忘记Mary lesson is English .11.1 like fish bestFishfood .12. Remember to close the door when you leave the room .o close the door when you leave the room .13. What the girl name ?What thethe girl ?14. Would you like to go to the theat

19、re ?to the theatre .15. His favourite food is eggs .Heeggs.16. What about you?17. Where are Tom and Jim from?WhereTom and Jimfrom ?18. Tom gives me a present.Toma prese nt,19. What is you favourite animals ?What an imalyou like?20. The tiger is from China .The tigerChina .21. What the time ?新标准英语初一(

20、上)Module 1-10 同义句练习题(1)1. My favourite food is noodles.Inoodles best.2. What the English for this ?What is this?3. Mrs Green has two children , Jim and Kate .Jim is Mrsson and Kate is her4. My name is Ling ling .Ling Li ng .5. These are red flowers.These flowers.6. Can I help you?I doyou ?7. There i

21、s no clock on the wall .There isclock on the wall .8. Have you got any carrots ?youany carrots ?9m glad to meet you , boys and girls.to meet you ,boys and girls .22. How useful the book is !It isuseful work .23. Please give me the ruler .Please give the ruler.24. We don have any classes at the weeke

22、nd .We haveat the weeke nd .25. We go to work at 7:30 .We go to work at.26. My teacher often goes to work by car .My teacher ofte n27. Let meet at about half past one .meeti ng at about28. What the price of your new bike ?is your new bike ?29. Jim looks like Sam .m and Sam30. After spring , it is su

23、mmer .Summerspri ng .作文:1. 根据提示描述人物名字：Nancy年龄:14生日：五月一日 国籍:the USA居住地:10.Mary likes English best .New York最爱的科目：music 最爱的运动：swimming 家庭：a brotherand a sister5.我的房间这是我的房间。房间不大。在墙上有三幅画。在窗边是我的桌子。桌子上有一台电脑和一些书。我的床上放着一件外套。床底下是我的足球鞋。你还能看到什么东西吗 ？2. 今天是星期天，李雷不用上课，他和爸爸一起去动物园。在那 里他看见很多动物，有老虎、猴子、熊猫和熊。这些动物每天都有 食

24、物喂养，但它们并不快乐，它们喜欢生活在森林，因为动物园的 生活与森林中的生活不一样。6我的朋友我有一个好朋友。她有长长的头发，圆圆的脸，大大的眼睛和 小小的嘴巴。她喜欢游泳和读书。她的英语很好，我的数学很棒。 我们互相帮助，互相学习。看 ！她正在跳舞呢！My friend7.足球是Jim最喜欢的运动。每个星期天下午他都和朋友们去 踢球。他踢得很好。是学校足球队的队员。Ronaldo是他最喜欢的足球运动员。4. 今天是星期一。张老师想把一些书拿到课室。我和张明去帮他。 我找到一个大箱子。我们把书装进箱子。箱子里满满的都是书。我 们一起把书拿到课室去。8.今天是星期五，天气晴朗。Lily和Lucy

25、在上学。她们正在上一节数学课。她们的爸爸在上班。他是一个医生。她们的妈妈在 家。她在做家务。她们的弟弟John今年三岁，他没有上学。他在和一只猫玩。box to the classroom together.五9. 格林先生从美国来。他教我们英语。他每周去上汉语课，并且学习很认真。他的两个孩子现在也在中国。他们也能说一点汉语。My Room王叔叔是格林先生的一个好朋友。现在，他正为孩子们制造一架模This is my room. It s not a big room. There 型飞机。are three pictures on the wall. My desk is n ear the

26、win dow. There is a computer and some books on esk. There is a coat on my bed. My football s are un der the bed. What else can you see?参考答案四Today is Mon day. Mr. Zhang wants to take some books to the classroom. Zhang Ming and I go to help him. I find a big box. We put the books in the box. The box i

27、s full of books. We carry theMy Frie ndI have a good friend. She has long hair, a round face, big eyes and a small mouth. She likes swim ming and readi ng. She is good at En glish. I m good at maths. We help each other and lear n from each other. Look! She is dancing!七Football is Jim s favourite sport. EverySun day after noon, he plays football with his frien ds. He is very good at playing football. He is on the school football team. Ron aldo is his favourite footbal