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1、如有帮助,欢迎支持。 8 人Toll样受体4(TLR4)酶联免疫分析 试剂盒使用说明书 本试剂仅供研究使用 目的:本试剂盒用于测定人血清,细胞上清及 相关液体样本中Toll样受体4(TLR4)的含量。 实验原理: 本试剂盒应用双抗体夹心法测定标本中人Toll样受体4(TLR4)水平。用纯化的人 Toll 样受体4(TLR4)抗体包被微孔板,制成固相抗体,往包被单抗的微孔中依次加入Toll样受 体4(TLR4),再与HRP标记的Toll样受体4(TLR4)抗体结合,形成抗体-抗原-酶标抗体复 合物,经过彻底洗涤后加底物TMB显色。TMB在HRP酶的催化下转化成蓝色,并在酸的 作用下转化成最终的黄

2、色。颜色的深浅和样品中的Toll样受体4(TLR4)呈正相关。用酶标 仪在450nm波长下测定吸光度(OD值),通过标准曲线计算样品中人Toll样受体4(TLR4) 浓度。 试剂盒组成 试剂盒组成 48孔配置 96孔配置 保存 说明书 1份 1份 圭寸板膜 2 片(48) 2 片(96) 密封袋 1个 1个 酶标包被板 1X 48 1X 96 2-8 C保存 标准品:27n g/mL 0.5ml X 1 瓶 0.5ml X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存 标准品稀释液 1.5ml X 1 瓶 1.5ml X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存 酶标试剂 3 ml X 1 瓶 6 ml X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存

3、样品稀释液 3 ml X 1 瓶 6 ml X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存 显色剂A液 3 ml X 1 瓶 6 ml X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存 显色剂B液 3 ml X 1 瓶 6 ml X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存 终止液 3ml X 1 瓶 6ml X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存 浓缩洗涤液 (20ml X 20 倍)X 1 瓶 (20ml X 30 倍)X 1 瓶 2-8 C保存 样本处理及要求: 1血清:室温血液自然凝固10-20分钟,离心20分钟左右(2000-3000转份)。仔细收集上 清,保存过程中如出现沉淀,应再次离心。 2. 血浆:应根据标本的要求选择EDTA或柠檬酸钠作为抗凝剂,

4、混合10-20分钟后,离心 20分钟左右(2000-3000转/分)。仔细收集上清,保存过程中如有沉淀形成,应该再次 离心。 3. 尿液:用无菌管收集,离心 20分钟左右(2000-3000转份)。仔细收集上清,保存过程 中如有沉淀形成,应再次离心。胸腹水、脑脊液参照实行。 4. 细胞培养上清:检测分泌性的成份时,用无菌管收集。离心20分钟左右(2000-3000转/ 分)。仔细收集上清。检测细胞内的成份时,用 PBS( PH7.2-7.4 )稀释细胞悬液,细胞 浓度达到100万/ml左右。通过反复冻融,以使细胞破坏并放出细胞内成份。离心20分 钟左右(2000-3000转/分)。仔细收集上清

5、。保存过程中如有沉淀形成,应再次离心。 5. 组织标本:切割标本后,称取重量。加入一定量的PBS,PH7.4。用液氮迅速冷冻保存备 用。标本融化后仍然保持2-8C的温度。加入一定量的PBS ( PH7.4),用手工或匀浆器 将标本匀浆充分。离心20分钟左右(2000-3000转/分)。仔细收集上清。分装后一份待 检测,其余冷冻备用。 6. 标本采集后尽早进行提取,提取按相关文献进行,提取后应尽快进行实验。若不能马上 进行试验,可将标本放于 -20 C保存,但应避免反复冻融. 7. 不能检测含NaN3的样品,因NaN3抑制辣根过氧化物酶的(HRP)活性。 ELISA操作步骤: 1. 标准品的稀释

6、与加样:在酶标包被板上设标准品孔10孔,在第一、第二孔中分别加标 准品100 M,然后在第一、第二孔中加标准品稀释液50 d,混匀;然后从第一孔、第二 孔中各取100 d分别加到第三孔和第四孔, 再在第三、第四孔分别加标准品稀释液50 d, 混匀;然后在第三孔和第四孔中先各取50 d弃掉,再各取50 d分别加到第五、第六孔 中,再在第五、第六孔中分别加标准品稀释液50ul,混匀;混匀后从第五、第六孔中各 取50 d分别加到第七、第八孔中,再在第七、第八孔中分别加标准品稀释液50 d,混 匀后从第七、第八孔中分别取50 d加到第九、第十孔中,再在第九第十孔分别加标准 品稀释液50 d,混匀后从第

7、九第十孔中各取50 d弃掉。(稀释后各孔加样量都为50 d, 浓度分别为 18 ng/mL , 12ng/mL , 6 ng/mL , 3 ng/mL , 1.5 ng/mL )。 2. 加样:分别设空白孔(空白对照孔不加样品及酶标试剂,其余各步操作相同)、待测样 品孔。在酶标包被板上待测样品孔中先加样品稀释液40 d,然后再加待测样品10 d (样 品最终稀释度为5倍)。加样将样品加于酶标板孔底部,尽量不触及孔壁,轻轻晃动混 匀。 3. 温育:用封板膜封板后置 37 C温育30分钟。 4. 配液:将30 (48T的20倍)倍浓缩洗涤液用蒸馏水30 (48T的20倍)倍稀释后备用。 5. 洗涤

8、:小心揭掉封板膜,弃去液体,甩干,每孔加满洗涤液,静置30秒后弃去,如此 重复5次,拍干。 6. 加酶:每孔加入酶标试剂 50 d,空白孔除外。 7. 温育:操作同3。 8. 洗涤:操作同5。 9. 显色:每孔先加入显色剂 A50 d,再加入显色剂 B50 d,轻轻震荡混匀,37 C避光显色 15分钟. 10. 终止:每孔加终止液 50卩,1终止反应(此时蓝色立转黄色)。 11. 测定:以空白空调零,450nm波长依序测量各孔的吸光度( OD值)。测定应在加终止 液后15分钟以内进行。 ELISA试剂盒注意事项: 1. 试剂盒从冷藏环境中取出应在室温平衡15-30分钟后方可使用,酶标包被板开封

9、后如未 用完,板条应装入密封袋中保存。 2. 浓洗涤液可能会有结晶析出,稀释时可在水浴中加温助溶,洗涤时不影响结果。 3. 各步加样均应使用加样器,并经常校对其准确性,以避免试验误差。一次加样时间最好 控制在5分钟内,如标本数量多,推荐使用排枪加样。 4. 请每次测定的同时做标准曲线,最好做复孔。如标本中待测物质含量过高(样本0D值 大于标准品孔第一孔的 0D值),请先用样品稀释液稀释一定倍数(n倍)后再测定,计 算时请最后乘以总稀释倍数(X n X 5)。 5. 封板膜只限一次性使用,以避免交叉污染。 6. 底物请避光保存。 7. 严格按照说明书的操作进行,试验结果判定必须以酶标仪读数为准

10、2-8Co 2 有效期:6个月 Huma n Toll-like receptor 4 FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY Drug Names Generic Nam: Human Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) ELISA Kit. Purpose This kit allows for the determi natioiT bR4co ncen trati ons in Huma n serum, cell culture super nata nt, and other biological fluids. Principle of the assay

11、 The kit assay Human TLR4vel in the sample use Purified Human TLR4 antibody to coat microtiterplate wells, make solid-phasea ntibody,the n add TLR4 to wells, Comb ined TLR4 an tibodywhich With HRP labeled, become an tibody - an tige n - en zyme-a ntibody complex, after wash ing Completely, Add TMB s

12、ubstrate solutio n,TMB substrate becomes blue color At HRP en zyme-catalyzedeacti onis term in atedby the additi onof a sulphuricacid soluti on and the color cha nge is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavele ngth of 450 nm. The concentration of TLR4 in the samples is then determined by comparin

13、g the O.D. of the samples to the sta ndard curve. Materials provided with the kit Materials provided with the kit 48determ in ati ons 96 determ in atio ns Storage User manual 1 1 Closure plate membra n e2 2 Sealed bags 1 1 Microelisa stripplate 1 1 2-8 C Standard 27ng/mL 0.5ml 1Xbottle 0.5ml Kbottle

14、 2-8 C Stan dard dilue nt 1.5ml Xbottle 1.5ml Kbottle 2-8 C HRP-Co njugate reagen t3ml Xbottle 6ml 1 bottle 2-8 C Sample dilue nt 3ml 1 bottle 6ml 1 bottle 2-8 C Chromoge n Soluti on A 3ml 1 bottle 6ml 1 bottle 2-8 C Chromoge n Soluti on B 3ml 1 bottle 6ml 1 bottle 2-8 C Stop Soluti on 3ml 1 bottle

15、6ml 1 bottle 2-8 C wash solution (20ml X 20 fold) x 1bottle (20ml X 30 fold) x 1 bottle 2-8 C Specimen requirements 1. serum- coagulation at room temperature 10-20 ,nCeistrifugation 20-min at the speed of 2000-3000 r.p.m. remove super nata nt. If precipitati on appeared, Cen trifugal aga in. 2. plas

16、ma-use suited EDTA or citrate plasma as an anticoagulant,mix 10-20 mins ,cen trifugatior20-min at the speed of 2000-3000r.p.m. remove super nata nt,If precipitation appeared, Centrifugal again. 3. Urine collect sue a sterile container, cen trifugati on 20-min at the speed of 2000-3000 r.p.m. remove

17、supernata nt,If precipitati on appeared, Cen trifugalaga in. The Operatio n of Hydrothorax and cerebrosp inal fluid Refere nee to it. 4. cell culture supernatan-detect secretorycomponentscollect sue a sterile container, cen trifugatior2 0-min at the speed of 2000-3000r.p.m. removesuper nata nt,detec

18、tie compositionof cells, Dilut cell suspensiorwith PBS (PH7.2-7.4 , Cell concentration reached 1 million / ml, repeated freeze-thawcycles, damage cells and release of in tracellular comp onen ts, cen trifugati on 20-min at the speed of 2000-3000 r.p.m. remove supernatant, If precipitation appeared,

19、Centrifugal again. 5. Tissue samples- After cutting samples, check the weight,add(PPBHS7.2-7.4) , Rapidly froze n with liquid n itroge n, mai ntain samples at2-after melt in g,add PBSPH7.4 , Homogenized by hand or Grinders, centrifugation 20-min at the speed of 2000-3000 r.p.m. remove supernatant. 6

20、. extract as soon as possibleafter Specimencollection,andaccordingto the relevant literature,and shouldbe experimentas soon as possibleafter the extraction.If it cant, specime n can be kept in -20 to preserve, Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 7. Cant detect the sample which coNnataNin3, because Na

21、N3 inhibits HRP active. Assay procedure 1. Dilute and add sample to Standard: set 10 Standard wells on the ELISA plates coated, add Standard 100 卩 l to the first and the second well, then add Stand50didilUrtithe first and the second well, mix; take out 100 卩 l form the first and theaddcio nd Welthhd

22、n and the forth well separatelythen add Standarddilution 50 卩 to the third and the forth well ,mix ; then take out 50卩 l from the third and the forth well discard, add 50 the sixth well ,the n add Sta ndard dilution 50)the fifth and the sixth well, mix ; take out 50 from the fifth and the sixth well

23、 and add to the seventh and the eighth well, then add Standard dilution50 卩 l to the seventh and the eighth well ,mix ; take out 50卩 l from the seven eighth well and add to the ninth and the tenth well, add Sta ndard50l(utionD the ninth and the ten th well, mix , take out 50卩 l from the nin th and t

24、he ten th well discard(add Sample 5 each well after Diluting ,(dens1it8yn: g/mL , 12ng/mL , 6 ng/mL , 3 ng/mL , 1.5 ng/mL ) 2. add sample:Set blank wells separately(blank comparisonwells donatdd sampleand HRP-Conjugate reagent, other each step operation is same). testing sample well. add Sample dilu

25、ti on40 ytlo test in gsamplewel, the n add testi ng sample10 y(samplefi nal diluti onis 5-fold), add sample to welldso,nt touch the well wall as far as poasnsidblGe,ently mix. 3.ln cubate: After closi ng plate with Closure plate membra ne ,in cubate for 30CBnin at 37 4. Configurate liquid: 30-fold (

26、or 20-fold)wash solution diluted 30-fold (or 20-fold) with distilled water and reserve. 5. washing:Uncover Closure plate membrane, discard Liquid, dry by swing, add washing buffer to every well, still for 30s then drain, repeat 5 times, dry by pat. 6. add enzym: Add HRP-Conjugate reag50t l to each w

27、ell, excebtank well. 7.incubate: Operation with 3. 8. washing: Operation with 5. 9. color:Add Chromogen Solution A 50ul and Chromogen Solution B to each well, evade the light preservati on for 15 min at37 10.Stopthe reaction Add Stop Solutio50 卩1 each well, Stop the react ion (th由lue color change to

28、 yellow color). 11.assay:take blank well as zero , Read absorbance at 450nm after Adding Stop Solution and within 15min. Important notes 1. The kit takes out from the refrigeration environment should be balanced 15-30 minutes in the room temperature, ELISA plates coated if has not use up after opened, the plate should be stored in Sealed bag. 2. washingbufferwill Crystallizationseparation,it can be heatedthe water helps dissolve when dilute . Washing does not affect the result. 3. add Samplewith samplerEach step, An

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