南京中考英语 溧水区一模试卷

1、 学年度第二学期第一次调研测试20182019 九年级英语 注意事项：分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生90页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为1. 本试卷共8 答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将 2. 自己的姓名、考试证号用毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。请用橡皮擦干净后，如需改动，2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，3. 答选择题必须用在其他再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置， 位置答题一律无效。 分）选择题（共40 分）分，满分15一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1

2、 1. Look at the poster. What can we know from it A. We can buy some toys for dogs. B. Toys are more expensive than usual. C. The toys in the shop are 40% off. US $ $ D. The prices of toys are between $4 and $6. US $I hear this shop sells _ needed for camping. Lets go in and buy 2. some. Aanything Bn

3、othing Csomething Deverything 3. Mr. Black has gone to Shanghai on business. He will return_ three days. Ain Bat Cfor Don 4. Dont forget to take the_ with you when you travel abroad, Mr Chen. Aparade B. passport Cpacket Dprogramme 5. Well graduate in June. What do you think of our junior high school

4、 life I think it will be one of _ periods in my life. A. the most wonderful B. more wonderful C. much wonderful D. wonderful t watch TV unless they_ to.6. The children can B. will allow allow A. D. will be allowed allowed 7. I am sorry I am late. My car _ because of the cold weather. A. broke into B

5、. turned into C. broke down D. turned off 8. Thousands of young people spend hours _ Wechat moments of their friends every day.D. C. check to check B. checking A checks All the people of Lishui need to work together to make our city more 9. beautiful. Thats it . _. A . Practice makes perfect B. Many

6、 hands make light work. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.number of city parks in Lishui _ a lot since 10. The it became a district of Nanjing. increased increased Bwill increase CAincrease 11. Michael _ be chosen as the prince of the play because he isnt go

7、od at acting. A. cant t C. neednt D. may not 12. The football match was really fantastic,_ when Ronaldo scored in the last minute. 13. The repairs of the old factory will cost quite a lot, _ it will bring the safety to the workers in the future. B. otherwise C. or D. but 14. Mr Wu,can you tell me _

8、You should speak more often in class. . A. how I can improve my English B. who can help me C. How often I should read English books D. whats wrong with my English 15. Only people with a lot in common can be good friends. _. Opposites sometimes attract each other. A. I cant agree more B. Thats all ri

9、ght. C. I dont think so D. It doesnt matter 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 16 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important . I w

10、ould at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 17 a toy. She said I would get “access（通道）to a world of toys.”I than had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 18 But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither

11、did we finally see anyone we knew. 19 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didnt have a modern 20 at all. We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 21 “M

12、arcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. “Id like to get my daughter a library card”, she told the man 22 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of books do you like to read” he asked. I was too shy to 23 . I only smiled. “Well, youll find

13、 it out in time,” he do not remember 24 I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 25 knew that day. So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the

14、access to a world of toys. 16. A. special B. strange C. lovely D. strict 17. B. better D. uglier 18. B. car D. store 19. B. However D. Instead 20. A. smell B. look C. taste D. feeling 21. A. said B. printed C. spoke D. read 22. A. over B. above C. on D. behind 23 A. choose B. reply C. borrow D. scre

15、am 24. A. what B. how C. when D. why 25. A. ever C. never 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Golden Beach Cinema rdth Date: 20March to 3 April s brother is 6 years is a good choice for him to watch _.Pet Crazy Alien Missing LinkALitaD. C. B. A. Sematary Crazy

16、 Alien, they should 27. Shirley with her parents will watch the film pay _ for it. 150 D. 100 C. ￥120 A.￥50 B. ￥Pet Sematary 28. We can watch the film _ . th th March A. at 16:10 on 20B. at 14:00 on 25March ndth AprilD. at 21:00 on 2 April C. at 19:30 on 5 B People began to celebrate New Years Day t

17、housands of years ago. Today, in most parts of the world, New Years Day falls on Jan 1. People celebrate this special day in many different ways. In the US, as the clock nears midnight on Dec 31, people get together at Times Square, New York. There, they watch the famous New Years Eve Ball drop from

18、 the top of a pole. With 2,688 crystal triangles (水晶三角), the ball is the shiniest star of the night. Millions of voices count down the final seconds of the year as the ball drops. While in the UK, people have a tradition of singing Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长) to welcome the New Year. The song is a Scott

19、ish poem written by Robert Burns in 1788. Auld lang syne is Scottish for “good old times”. People sing it to show their appreciation for the old and new years. Australians celebrate New Years Day with an amazing fireworks show on Sydney Harbor Bridge at midnight on Dec 31. There are two parts of the

20、 fireworks show. One starts at 9 pm. This 8-minute-show is mainly for children and families. The other is at midnight, which is the highlight of the night. The show usually lasts about an hour. People often hug and ALita (Science Fiction film) DirectorRobert RodriguezRuntime 120minPrice 60￥ 11:00 13

21、:00 16:10 22:00 Crazy Alien (Comedy) Director Ning Hao Runtime 116minPrice 50￥ 10:3014:00 17:00 19:2021:40 Missing Link (Cartoon) Director Chris Butler Runtime 90minPrice ￥40 13:50 15:00 18:20 Pet Sematary (Horror film)Director Kevin Kolsch Dennis WidmyerRuntime 95min Price 40￥ 19:30 21:00 23:10 kis

22、s each other on the cheek to celebrate the arrival of the new year. 29. Where do people usually gather on Dec 31 in the US A. On the Golden Gate Bridge. B. In Times Square. C. At Central Park. D. In front of the White House. Years about New following is TRUE the 30. According to the story, which of

23、Eve A. American people write and read poems. B. Australians can enjoy a fireworks show at midnight. C. British people sing Auld Lang Syne and dance until morning. D. People around the world will hug and kiss each other to celebrate the new year. 31. What does the story mainly talk about A. Why peopl

24、e around the world celebrate New Years Day. B. Why New Years Day is the most important holiday around the world. C. Different ways of celebrating New Years Day in different countries. D. How different traditions can be in different countries. C The doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and ma

25、sks, and it was difficult to tell who was who when doing an operation. To solve the problem, Rob Hackett, an anesthesiologist(麻醉师) in Sydney, Australia, had an idea to write his name on his hat. At the beginning, his workmates didnt take it seriously, even someone laughed at him, “ Dont you remember

26、 your name” Bored Panda, “As we all know, his Dr. Rob showed thoughts on the website doctors are a stressful job, and when facing with life and death danger, we have to race against time to try to save patients lives. We need to create a culture that allows us to rebuild health care. We need to deve

27、lop a system that reduces mistakes and errors.” A year later, Rob had the last laugh. Surgical(外科手术)caps with names have been accepted around the world because of the following advantages: This simple method can reduce human mistakes in medical care. Doctors found that doing this can find proper doc

28、tors and nurses in time, which greatly saves the time of communication. The idea is to make patients feel patient lies on sickbed, knowing who is doing the is also a kind of comfort which lets the patient feel less nervous. In addition, writing names on the surgical hat is a new way to ) the recycle

29、d use of hats, with environmental benefits.促进promote( mean in Paragraph 1 “it”32. What does the underlined word the name on the hat.A. Doing an operation. the on Showing the thoughts C. Knowing his own name. D. website. 33. From Paragraph 2 we know the reasons why_.save to B. doctors try A. doctors

30、job is stressful livespatients C. doctors race against time D. Rob had this idea 34. What is the passage mainly about doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and masks. B. Rob Hackett is an excellent anesthesiologist in Sydney. C. Surgical hats with names can promote the recycled use of hats. D

31、. Having names on the surgical caps is becoming popular. 35. According the passage, which word can best describe Rob HackettD. C. Energetic B. Generous A. Creative Modest D When youre in school, the last thing you want to do is to work on weekends. Theres homework to do, sports to play, fun to have.

32、 But our parents may persuade(劝说) us to find a job to earn money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager, I had to deliver the newspapers to peoples homes. Then I got a Saturday job at a supermarket: putting everything in order on the shelves and working as a shopkeeper. Today in the UK

33、you can work from the age of 13 and many children have part-time jobs. It is almost seen as an adult ceremony. Its an independent experience. Teenagers agreed that it taught them valuable lessons about working and managing money with adults. So thats not a bad thing! Some research suggests that not

34、working on Saturdays or holidays may be harmful to ones later life. But recent statistics（数据统计）show 20of the students have given up having part-time jobs in the past three years. So does this mean British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work Probably not. Some experts believe young people feel

35、 that going out to work hinders（阻碍） their performance in school, they are now under more pressure(压力) to study hard, get good grades and have a good job in the long run. However, proper part-time jobs are a great way to help young people learn the skills they need in the workplace. In fact, the key

36、is to keep a balance between taking a part-time job and having enough time to study and rest. Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. A 13-year-old girl named Rachel works in a shop on Saturday. She told the BBC: I like my job because Im making money and it

37、helps me to talk to people confidently and work with others closely. It seems like a valuable thing to do on a Saturday morning. 36. When I was a teenager, I _at first. B. played sports with my good A. had too much homework to do friends s homes D. had a part-time job C. delivered newspapers to peop

38、le on Saturday 37. Who can have a part-time job in the UK A. Gavin a 14-year-old boy B. Aron an 11-year-old boy C. Loretta a 12-year-old girl D. Victoria an 8-year-old girl 38. What makes some students give up part-time jobs A. They are now more afraid of hard work. B. Taking part-time jobs may be h

39、armful to their later life. C. Going out to work hinders their performance in school. skills.help them learn a jobs isnt great way to D. Taking part-time 39. Rachel likes her part-time job because _ She can make some money. She can get good grades. It helps her talk with people confidently. It helps

40、 her get away from pressure.D. C. A. B. s purpose in writing the passage is_40. The writer introduce his own part-time job experience. B. To encourage students to take a part-time job. C. To tell students how to keep a balance between study and jobs. D. To make a survey on part-time jobs. 非选择题(共50分)

41、 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出英语单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. Cathy, it is just a _(玩笑). Dont be serious. me for help if you cant complete the task_(独自). 43. You cant miss the castles in the UK during your _ (停留，逗留) there. 44. Nanjing Museum is always _ (关闭的) on Monday afternoon. can_ (躲藏) under the

42、 hard desk when the earthquake happens. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. I left my dictionary at home. Can I use _(you), Tom s so _ (cloud)! We should go home right now.47. It 48. In autumn, _(leaf) turn brown and start falling from trees. d better _(order) some food online.49. If youre hungry, you th

43、ose _ (volunteer) great help, our neighbourhood is becoming better and better.使对话内容完整正从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,C)根据对话内容, 的相应位置上.确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55 when take part in shaping Exactly A: I heard there was a “Chinese Poetry Competition” in your school last week. B: 51 . It was a very meaningful event and wo

44、rth watching. A: Really Did you 52 the competition B: No, but my friend Jane did. Everyone was deeply touched 53 she Saying goodbye to Cambridge again by Xu Zhimo. recited the poem A: Did she win the first 54 B: Yes, she really did a good job. All of us learned a lot as well. The power of poetry lie

45、s in 55 our view of life and developing our inner world. A: Indeed. Poetry is part of our culture and we should read more poems. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。 Many of us have had this experience: we lie down in a bed

46、 other than our own, perhaps at a friends house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep. Is it because the bed is uncomfortable Maybe, but perhaps there can be other reasons. According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is what the scientists call “fir

47、st night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about potential (潜在的) dangers. It forces us to stay awake on the first night in a new environment. For the study, 35 young volunteers were told to sleep in a lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watc

48、hed their brain activities. were brains left the night, first their on researchers, the to According more active than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity reduced as days went by, falling even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the volunteer

49、s got an increasingly better sleep experience. The findings suggest that the different rhythms (节奏) of the sides of the brain influence our sleep. When the two sides work differently, the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain cant relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundi

50、ngs, just as it is in the daytime. “At some level, the brain is continuing to analyze(分析) things, even though you dont realize the analysis,” US professor Jerome Siegel told Smithsonian Magazine. “If something unusual happens if a door opens or you hear a key in a lock you can be alert (警惕的).” More

51、surprisingly, this situation is similar to the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake. If you have ever had what you think is “first night effect”, researchers suggest that you bring your own pillow or sleep in a r

52、oom similar to your bedroom next time you sleep away from home. 56 cant you get to sleep Introducti People cant fall asleep 57 when staying in a new environment. on One side of the brain Reasonstays awake to warn us about potential (潜在的) dangers. Researchers Process and told some 59 to sleep in a la

53、b to watch their brain activities. findings of the 58 Too many left-brain activities 60 the bad sleep experience on the first night. Their left brains became 61 active as time went by and became calm gradually.Explanations to findingsthe balance good sleep 62 on you can have a Whether between the tw

54、o sides of the brain.brain your it, dont realize 63 You yourself doesnt stop analyzing things.s surprising to find out that the way humans sleep It is just 64 some animals do. Take a pillow or live in a similar room when staying in 65 a new place.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。 Recently, my college degree has just been completed. The last project was called “Smile”. I was a 66 to go out to smile at three people and write down their rea