新版7A_期末复习资料(词组_重点句型_语法)2

1、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。Unit one短语归纳:look after take care of 照顾 Class 1,Grade 7 7年级 1 班 after school 放学后 be good at do well in 擅长 go home回家 play a game 玩游戏 at school在学校 talk about 谈论 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好 用法集萃： lovelike doi ng sth 喜欢做某事 I amMy n ame is我叫This is 这是 in Class Grade在几年级几班 I year old.我几岁了。典句背诵on t

2、he first day 在第一天 play football 踢足球 become from 来自 fly kite s放风筝listen to music 听音乐wear glasses 戴眼镜all the lesso ns所有的课程 over there 那里lets+动词原形让我们welcome to +地点 欢迎来到be good at do well in doing 擅长做 live within和谁住在哪里I havehair.我留着头发Whatsyour name?你叫什么名字？Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你。I love readi ng.我喜欢阅读Now

3、 let meet our new classmates现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。I ofte n play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。She is tall a nd slim.她个头很高，身材苗条。He is from Nanjing.他来自南京。He is good at Maths.他擅长于数学。Millie is 11 years old.米莉 11 岁。They are all very nice.他们都很好。I am good at dancing.我擅长于跳舞。语法：连系动词be的一般现在时动词be的三变化 am is are.我（I）

4、 用am，你（you）用are ,is用于他（he）她（she） 它（it），单数名词用is,复数名词都用are句型结构：1、 肯定句：主语 +amisare It is a football.2、 否定句：主语 +amisare+no t It is not a football.3、一般疑问句：AmIsAre+主语+其他？Is it a football?回答 Yes, it is. No, it isn 4、特殊疑问句：疑问句+am/is/are + 主语+其他？ Whatsyour n ame?be动词的适当形式填空Her n ameLi Jie.1、Shemy cous in.2、T

5、om and Igood friends3、Whatthis in En glish?Ita book4、you Jack?Yes, I5、Whatthose?Theyhis no tebooksUnit two短语归纳：play sports 做运动play football/tennis 踢足球 /打网球 after school 放学后 a member of 中的一员 listen to music 听音乐 come true 实现 live in住/生活在many times a day 一天许多次talk about 谈论go swimmi ng 去游泳 come from 来自

6、in the next World Cup在下届世界杯 in on efree time 在某人的空闲时间read books 看书at/ on weeke nds=at/on the weeke n在周末 stay at home待在家里 ask sb about sth 问某人某事Watch basketball matches 看篮球比赛用法集萃：What about doi ng sth ?做怎么样？a lot of许多on TV在电视上 feel great感觉特棒make sb to do sth使某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事hope to do sth希望做某

7、事Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 make sb/sth +adj使某人/某物 have fun doing sth 做某事开心典句必背I like walking.我喜欢散步。I enjoy swim min g.What your favourite sport?我喜欢游泳，他最喜欢的运动是什么?I hope his dream comes true.我希望他梦想成真。What does Li Hua do in his free time?李华在业余时间做什么？What else do you wa nt to do?你还想做什么其他的事情？Readi ng is fun.读

8、书是有趣的事情。语法：行为动词的一般现在时行为动词的一般现在时的构成：主语+行为动词+(其他)当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，谓语动词也要用单数形式。用好一般现在时，时间状态需牢记；主语人称是三单，动词要把-s/-es添；基本用法要记清，状态习惯经常性。行为动词的一般现在时的变化1. 否定句：主语+ don t/doesnt+动词原形+其他I don like bread.He doesnofte n play football.2. 一般疑问句：Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他Do you ofte n play football? Yes, I am /No, I

9、am notDoes he ofte n play football? Yes, he does/ No, he doe n3. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+般疑问句？Whe n do you go to school? I go to school at seve n lock.动词的三单形式的变化：动词三单现在时，一般在词尾加 SS,x,ch,sh在词尾，直接加上-es词尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。词尾是“辅音字母+y”，先变y为i,后边再加-es1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3.

10、 We(not watc h) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. Whatthey often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle

11、.11. Mike(like) cooking.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always(do) your homework well.15. She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.16. The child often(watc h) TV in the evening.17. How many lessonsyour classmate(have) on Monday?18. What timehis mother(

12、do) the housework?Unit 3far away from 远离 lear n about学得，获知 after class 下课后 all kinds of各种各样 look at 看 on the wall在墙上 in front of 在前面go to school 去上学 borrow from 从借.on the Ope n Day在开放日短语归纳：on foot步行a few 一些，少量would like sth/to do sth想要/想要做某事 on this day 在今天on the phone 在电话中 ground floor 底层，一楼 by bus

13、乘公共汽车 let me see 让我看看 reading room 阅览室 get to school至U达学校 用法集萃：Thank you for doi ng sth为做某事而感谢你be ready to do sth准备做某事It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多少时间做某事show sb around 领某人参观need to do sth需要做某事典句必背：Welcome to our school欢迎来到我们学校。Whatthe date taday今天几月几号Let meet at the school gate at 1:3让我们 1:30

14、 在学校门口会面吧Whos that man in the white shirt?白衬衫的那个男的是谁？There are all ki nds of books in our library在我们图书馆有各种各样的书I like to say hello to her我想向她问好。Do you borrow books from the library?你从图书馆借书吗？We only have a few classrooms我 们只有几间教室It takes me about an hour to get to schoc大约花了我一个小时的时间到达学校。语法：一、人称代词人称代词主格

15、：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are stude nt. He is a stude nt, too.We/You/They are stude nts.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me. Let s go (let s =let us)人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和 名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。数人称类

16、别单数复数第人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词，故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book? No,， it isn ， t s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词的顺序单数的人称代词为 第二人称，第三

17、人称，第一人称（2,3,1） 复数的人称代词为第一人称，第二人称，第三人称（1,2,3）Unit 4go out出去，熄灭have fun 玩的开心have less ons 上课be late for 迟至 Ueach other 相互all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 n eed a good rest需要好好休息短语归纳：Wake sb up叫醒某人have breakfast/l unch/dinner 吃早中晚饭 get up起床go to bed去睡觉chat with 聊天have a good time 玩的开心get ready for为准备好do morni ng

18、 exercises用法集萃It is time for sth/ to do sth 到该做什么的have fun doi ng sth高兴地做某事how to have fun如何玩得高兴wish our team good luck祝 愿我们队好运。 have too muchhomework.有太多的家庭作业 典句背诵：Some dogs just dok now how to have fun. I never late for school.After class, we often chat with each other or play in the playgrounc下课后

19、，我们经常在一 起聊天或者在操场上玩We practice after school on Wedn esday afternoo 周三下午放学后我们一起训练Best wishes美好的祝愿语法：用in 一般在“上” “下” “晚”，还有时间，年、月、季；On指特定的某一天，日期，星期和季节At用在时刻前，还有正午，午夜连频率副词从频率最大到频率最小依次为：always, usually, ofte n, sometimes, seldom, n ever.对频率副词提问要用how often用所给词的适当形式填空The(five) day of a week is Thursday.We a

20、ll like(play) computer gamesHe usually(go) to school at 8:00We don have classes on Sor Sun dayThe(twelve) month of a year is December.We have sports(two) a week.Bob(not do )his homework at weeke nds.Whats(you) n ame? (I) first n ame is TomUnit 5短语归纳：dress up装扮成the Chinese New Year 中国新年 thanksgiving

21、Day 感恩节 at Christmas 在圣诞节 have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 likebest 喜欢 pumpk in lantern 南瓜灯 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 on Hallowee n 在万圣节前夕 have - for lunch 中饭吃find out找出，查明，发现，了解 let off fireworks 燃烧烟花 on holiday 度假 用法集萃Let sb do sth让某人做某事paint +宾语+颜色 把什么涂成什么颜色 典句背诵What a nice cake?a list of sth 一张清单the Drago

22、 n Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 have a party 举行聚会in the USA在美国on October 31 在 10 月 31 号 knock on 敲out of用（材料）give sb sth as a treat用 某物招待某人 lion dance狮子舞around the world世界各地，全世界 ask for请求询问seem very happy好像很开心 how about doi ng sth ?做什么怎么样? give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物Have a nice

23、 day!I would like the red one.我想要这个红色的。Whatyour favorite festival?你最喜欢的节日是什么？语法：特殊疑问句定义：特殊疑问句是用来对句子的某一部分提问的疑问句，以疑问词开头 结构：特殊疑问句的基本结构疑问词+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词特殊疑问词分类：疑问代词有：what （什么）,which （哪一个）,who （谁）,whose （谁的）疑问副词有：where （哪里），when （什么时候），why （为什么）,how （怎么样） 疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配，构成疑问词短语，如如: what time （什么时间

24、），what colour（什么颜色）， how many（多少），how much（多少，多少钱）how long （多长），how often （多久一次），how old （几岁），how tall （多高）I.对画线部分提问、1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is my teacher.3. It is mycoat .4. I get up at six .5. I am from Hubei .6. I went to school late because I get up late.7. They boy under the

25、tree is Jack.8. The yellow cat is Sammy?9. There are six boxes on the desk?10. It is windy .11. There are six boxes on the desk?12. My bag is red .13. The book is Li Hua 15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .Unit 6短语归纳：Have a hamburger 吃汉堡包 be good for 对有益keep fit保持健康 every day 每天 be b

26、ad for对有害a swimmi ng pool 游泳池 do sports 做运动 bothand和how long多长时间 two bags of rice 2 袋大米 four kilos of meat 四千克肉 less tha n 不至U, 少于 three times a week 一周三次 not bad不错 a can of cola 一听可乐 no problem没问题 in the tree在树上（不是树上长的） 用法集萃：Feel +形容词感觉Taste +形容词尝起来Let+动词原形让我们half past ten 十点半 twice a week每周两次 keep

27、 healthy保持健康 too much 太多play computer games 玩电脑游戏 healthy food健康的食物 between meals 在 2 餐之间 how often多久一次 a packet of salt 一袋盐 three cups of tea 三杯茶 five bottles of juice 五瓶果汁 more tha n 多于 take a walk 散步 all right 行了，好吧 apple juice 苹果汁 by the seashore 在海边 the whole after noon 整个下午Go +动词ing 去做某事 Plan

28、to do计划做某事 Help sb do sth/with sth 帮助某人做某事典句背诵：Let have a hamburger咱们吃汉堡包吧。-How often do you exercise?你多长时间锻炼一次？-Less tha n 3 times a week. 一周不至 U三次。How long do you watch TV every day?你每天看多长时间的电视？More than 2 hours两个多小时What would you like to order?你想点什么菜？Would you like some vegetables?你想要些蔬菜吗？语法：定冠词a

29、, an的用法元音因素前用“ an”an hour 一个小时a useful book 一本有用的书可数名词的复数：单复数同形的名词： sheep fish deer Chin ese Japa nese不规贝 U变化的名词：foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice child-childre n名词综合练习一、用括号内词的适当形式填空：1. There are twoover there . (watch)2. I like taking. (photo)3. l can see aand twostanding there. (man, woman)4. There

30、 are two baskets ofon the floor. (apple)5. You often make a lot ofin spelling . (mistake)6. Look at those. (child)7. This is a. Those are three. ( knife)8 . He doesnt like these. (glass)9 . How manycan you see？( radio)10 . Thirtylive in this building . (family ).Un it 7短语归纳：鞋店体育用品商店 礼品店clothes shop

31、服装店flower shop 花店toy shop 玩具店ask sb for help向某人求助be interested in 对感兴趣want some football cards想 要一些足球卡片Take/Have a look.看一下match her pink coat配他的粉红外套 not far away from my school 离我学校不远 the childre n in poor areas贫困地区的孩子们 it is a long way 很长一段路 walk a long way to school 走很长一段路至 U校n eed you to carry a

32、ll the bags 需要你来拎所有的包 shoe shop sports shop gift shoptalk about prese nts谈论礼物 I am not sure. 我不确定 like collecting stamp 喜欢集由E Just a minu te./ wait for a short time 请稍等 different kinds of hair clips 不同种类的发夹 some other nice thi ng些其他好东西 en ough sn acks足够多的零食 learn a lot from books从书中学到很多 most of the

33、childre n 大多数孩子use our pocket money to buy them these thi ng用我们的零花钱买这些东西 try them on试穿他们fit very well 很合适foods from differe nt areas 来自不同地区的食物用法集萃：pla n to do sth计划做某事buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 给某人买某物 典句背诵：The mall is a good place to meet frie nds and have fun.这个购物中心是见朋友和玩的开心的好地方。How do you use your

34、 pocket mon ey?你怎样使用你的零花钱？Heres your cha nge.这是你的找零。How much are they? / How much do they cost ?他们多少钱？Can I see an other pa？我可以看一下另一双吗？She is not in terested in music.她对音乐不感兴趣。Thats a good idea.好主意。语法：Some用于肯定句any用于一般疑问句和否定句There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词There are +可数名词复数形式There be句型练习：一、选择1. Therea clock o

35、n the table. (a)a. isb. are2. there a radio on your desk? (b)a. areb. is3. there a map on the wall? Yes, there. (c)a. are / is b. is / are c. is / is d. are /are4. Theresome stude nts in the classroom. (a)a. are b. is5. Therea pen cil, a book and two pens on the table. (a)a. isb. are6. Theretwo appl

36、es, one orange and one banana on the table. (b)a. isb. are7. Are therepictures on the wall? No, there arent. (a)a. any / any b. some / any c. some / some8. There isnt a book in his hand. There isbook in his hand. (a)a. nob. not9. There is a treethe playgro und. (b)a. atb. n ear10. - Are thereshops n

37、 ear here? (d)-No, there areshops n ear here.a. some, not b. some, any c. any, not d. any, noUn it 8短语归纳：know what to wear知道穿什么 think about 思考light and comfortable 轻便舒适 look cool看上去很酷 write (a letter) to 给 wait for 等待写信have/give a fashi on show 举行时装表演 ten more /another ten minutes另夕卜 10 分钟 be popula

38、r among 在中受欢迎bothand.两者都look modern and beautiful 看上去时髦又漂亮 go for sth去参加(某项活动或运动)Thats all for todayshow今天的表演到此结束be fit for适合于a yellow cotton bluse 一件黄色棉的衬衫look for寻找用法集萃：spe nd on sth/( in) doing sth 花费做某事lend sb sth /lend sth to sb 借给某人某物show sb sth/show sth to sb 给某人看某物be made of由制成(看的出材料)What do you thi nk of ?=How do you like ？你认为怎么样?典句背诵：I m thinking about what to wear today.我在考虑今天穿什么。I can spend ten more minutes in bed then么我可以在床上再待 10分钟吗 Welcome to our fashio n show.欢迎来到我们的时装秀。Tainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people. 运动鞋轻便，舒适，在年轻人中很受欢