英语时态北京仁爱版

1、(1)一般现在时： 表示现在存有的状态(没有行为动词)肯定式：主语+be+表语(说明主语的性质、特征、身份、方位等的形容式名词)He is in linshan否定式： 主语+be not+表语He is not in linshan疑问式：Be+主语+表语？Is he in linshan?肯定回答：Yes.主语(人称代词组格)+be Yes.he is否定回答：No. 主语+be not NO.he isnt 主语不是第三人称单数肯定式：主语+动词（原形）+宾语They eat rice often否定式：主语+do not/dont +动词（原形）+宾语They dont eat ric

2、e often疑问式：Do+主语+动词（原形）+宾语？Do they eat rice often？肯定回答：Yes.主语+do（do问的用do来答） Yes.they do否定回答：No.主语+ dont No.they dont 主语是第三人称单数肯定式：主语（三单）+动词（单数）+宾语Tom goes to school at 8：00am否定式：主语（三单）+does not/doesnt +动词（原形）+宾语Tom doesnt go to school at 8：00am疑问式：Does+主语（三单）+动词（原形）+宾语？Does Tom go to school at 8：00a

3、m?肯定回答：Yes. 主语（三单）+does Yes. he does否定回答：No.主语（三单）+ doesnt No.he doesnt(2)现在实行时：表示现在（说话时）正在发生的动作标志眼“在做” “正做”肯定式：主语+be+V-ing+宾语My father is watching TV否定式：主语+be not+V-ing+宾语My father isn t watching TV疑问式:Be+V-ing+宾语？Is your father watching TV ？肯定回答：Yes.主语+be Yes. he is否定回答：No.主语+be not No.he isnt(3)一

4、般将来时:表示将来某人时间要发生的动作肯定式：主语+will+动词（原形）+宾语I will pick apples tomorrow否定式：主语+will not/wont +动词（原形）+宾语I wont picks apples tomorrow疑问式:Will+主语+动词（原形）+宾语？Will you pick apples tomorrow?肯定回答：Yes.主语+will Yes.I will否定回答：No.主语+wont No.I wont一般将来时第二种用法：be going to do(动词原形) sth肯定式：I am going to play soccer tomor

5、row否定式：I am not going to play soccer tomorrow疑问式:Are you going to play soccer tomorrow？肯定回答：Yes.I am/will否定回答：No.I am not/ wont(4)一般过去时: 表示某一时间存在的状态（没有行为动词）肯定式：主语+was/were+表语I was 12(years old) last year否定式：主语+wasnt/werent +表语I wasnt 12(years old) last year疑问式: was/were+主语+表语？Were you 12(years old) last year?肯定回答：Yes.主语+was/were Yes.I was否定回答：No. 主语+wasnt/werent No.I wasnt 表示某一时间发生的动作肯定式：主语+动词（