七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)

1、最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点梳理及经典练习( 超详细 ) （word）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1 短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任 或 。The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入 the club, but he doesnt want to goalone （独自） . He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home,but no one is free.Martin is doing h

2、is homework at home, 完成 些作 通常需要花 他两小 的 . Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He istelling her about his school life. In fact（事 上），he doesnt like music.Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at s

3、chool They are having a singing competition （ ） .Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.Tony is not happy because no

4、 one can go to the club with him.（ 1） What club does Tony want to join?（ 2）把第二段中的 成英 （ 3） Where is Gina from?（ 4） How old is Alice?（ 5）写出 He doesnt do well in English 的同 句 .【答案】 （ 1） The school music club.（ 2） It takes him two hours to finish it.（ 3） America.（ 4） Twelve/12.（ 5） He isnt good at Engli

5、sh.【解析】 【分析】主要 了同意想 朋友和他一起参加音 俱 部，但是没人有空。（ 1）根据 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join （加入） the club 可知 Tony 想加入音 俱 部，故填 The school music club.。（ 2）花 某人多 做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth. ，固定搭配， sb.用 格，他用 him ；两个小 用 two hours；完成作 用 finish homework ，homework 不可数名 ，所以用 it 代指，故填 It takes hi

6、m two hours to finish it. 。（ 3）根据 Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知 Gina 来自美国，故填America。（ 4）根据 Alice is having her twelfthbirthday party. 可知 Alice 举办 12 生日聚会，所以是12 了，故填Twelve/12.。（ 5） do well in=be good at，擅 ，主 是 he，所以用 is，否定是 isnt ，故填 He isntg

7、ood at English.。【点 】考 任 型 ，首先 懂 意，然后从文中仔 找答案。2阅读短文，把AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eatanything.Today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says hewill go shopping first._So my mother writes all the things o

8、n a piece of paper （-张纸）like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken.Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know what to buy.D. My father says

9、he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】A； D； C； B； E【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. So he doesnt cook.所以他不会做饭。B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy. 但是他不知道买什么。D. My father says he will cook for us. 我爸爸说

10、他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。（ 1）根据前句 My father doesnt know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选 A。（ 2）根据前句 Today, my mother doesnt feel well. 可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选 D。（ 3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（ -张纸） like this 我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，

11、可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。（ 4）根据后句 He brings out all the things 他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选 B。（ 5）根据前句 Looking at those things 看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选 E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。3请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4 个人的描述，右栏是4 个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。_Jenny likes sports.A. English Corner:7:30 9:00_Tom likes anim

12、als. He has two cats and a dog at B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show,home._Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watchingmovies is relaxing._Alan is good at English. He wants to learn Englishteacher.on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 610. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:00 10： 30 betwee

13、n Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】D； B； C； A【解析】 【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:30 9:00 英语角 :7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园 :周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影 :蜘蛛侠！ 9 月 6 日至 10 日，每个孩子 10 美元D. A football match on TV:8:00 10： 30 between Chinese

14、team and English team中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30（ 1）根据 Jenny likes sports ，可知应是， A football match on TV:8:00 10： 30 betweenChinese team and English team中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 ，与体育有关，故选D。（ 2）根据 Tom likes animals ，可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园: 周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选B。（ 3）根据 Clark thin

15、ks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing，可知应是，Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid电影 :蜘蛛侠！ 9 月 6 日至 10 日，每个孩子10 美元，与电影有关，故选C。（ 4）根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ，可知应是， EnglishCorner:7:30 9:00 英语角 :7:309:00 ，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍

16、，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。4阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。My favorite animals are swans （天鹅） . They are white. They can swim very well. I think theylook like beautiful girlsin white dresses（连衣裙） . They have a pair of wings（翅膀） andthey can also fly（飞） well. I believe（认为）they are angels （天使）from the sky（天空） . T

17、hey bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant killthem, because they are our friends. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves（小偷）away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear（听见）in th

18、e noise（喧闹声）and see in the dark（黑暗） . If we are in danger, they will help us at once（立刻） . So, I love them.Animals Why I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _.They can _.They have a pair of wings.They can bring us love and make usThey are friendly.happy.DogsThey are not

19、beautiful, but they arethe They can keep the thieves away. Theycanbest friends._.They have _.They can help us when _.【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses ； swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight ； hear in the noise and see in the dark ； we are in danger【解

20、析】 【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。（ 1）根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。（ 2）根据 They can swim very well和 they can also fly well，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。（ 3）根据 Dogs have the best

21、hearing and eyesight ，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是the best hearing and eyesight 。（ 4）根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。（ 5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是 we are in danger 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，

22、关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5读一读，根据5 位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。_ImMary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I reallylike carrots andcabbage, but I dont like tomatoes._Myname is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carr

23、ots are healthy for our body. Idont likebeef but chicken is my favorite food._Hi!Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, butmy favoritefood is hamburgers._ImAlice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. Iusually havehamburgers with cabbage and f

24、ish on weekends._ImDave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juiceand fruits. Ithink fruits and vegetables are good for my health.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】E； D； A； B；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary 喜欢吃面条， Tom 喜欢吃胡萝卜面条， Sally 喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice 喜欢吃大白菜，Dave 喜欢吃蔬菜面条。（ 1）根据段落提到I like beef no

25、odles. I really like carrots and cabbage，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选 E。（ 2）根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选 D。（ 3）根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but myfavoritefood is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。（

26、 4）根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。（ 5）根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是 C，故选 C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即可。6任务型阅读（ 1）根据短文，把方框内的 A-D 四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。Last weekend our geography teacher,

27、Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!_ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey（旅程） took many hours! Some of uswere asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We final

28、ly arrived in Greentown at nearly 8 ：30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily._ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast.Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at

29、swimming. _.The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _ Mr. Read was very angry.We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again!A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.B. We left

30、 home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.（ 2） Whats the best title for this passage?A. A WeekendB. Our Geography TeacherC. A Terrible TripD. Greentown【答案】 （ 1） B； D；A；C（2） C【解析】 【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者

31、他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. 他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. 我们周六早上7 点离开家。C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. 周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。（ 1）根据后句 Some of us we

32、re asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。（ 2）根据后句 We could see the river. 我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选 D。（ 3）根据前句 one of the boys fell into the river. 可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选 A。（ 4）根据前句 They got lost. 可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选 C。（

33、5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。7 阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给图片信息，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，使文章完整、通顺（每空一词）。Dear everyone, this is a picture of our class. We are in Class 1. The name of our school is Bewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teachers name is Mrs.Tanner. Can you see her in the

34、picture? Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very well. Emma is her best friend. She plays the _ best in the class. Nick and _ are twins. They lookthe same! Sometimes we cannot tell which is Nick and which

35、is Peter. Tom loves to play _.He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak _ very well. Do you know why? He has a Russian mother! Send us a picture of yourclass and _ us about your group.【答案】guitar ；Peter； football ； Russian； tell【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这

36、篇短文根据图片介绍我们班了同学们。（ 1）从图片我们看到Emma 在弹吉他。可知Emma 在班上吉他弹得最好。故答案为：guitar 。（2）从图片上我们看到Nick 和 Peter 长得很像。可知尼克和彼得是双胞胎。故答案为：Peter。（ 3）从图片上我们看到汤姆脚踩着一个足球，可知他喜欢踢足球。football足球，故答案为： football 。（4）根据 He has a Russian mother! 他有一个俄罗斯的母亲可知他俄语很好。故答案为：Russian。（ 5）根据 Send us a picture of your class 可知给我们发送一张你们班里的照片然后告诉我

37、们关于你们的分组。此处指告诉我们你们班里的情况。tell 告诉，讲述，此处是祈使句，故用动词原形，故答案为：tell 。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们要先阅读短文，理解短文大意，然后结合图片和短文的细节，填入适当的词，使短文完整通顺，完成短文。8任务型阅读（1）请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D 四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Herere their messages._A.Saturday,10:20

38、 a.m.Hi, its Bill. Jack and I are at thebeach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Dont worry. Were not swimming. Itsquite cool! See you!_B.Saturday,11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. Im in Los Angelestennis, and Im watching. Its nice and sunnywith friends. Theyre playinghere. Bye!_Saturday,8:45 a.m.Hi, Lil

39、y. This is Yoko. Im calling fromLake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiingtoday. Its cold here.C._Saturday,9： 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. Im in New York withHelen. Its windy here. We areflying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.（2） From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC

40、. a guideD. a singer【答案】 （ 1） B； D；C； A（2） B【解析】 【分析】 A. 放风筝； B. 在海边； C. 滑雪； D. 打网球。（ 1） 题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B 相匹配，故答案是 B。 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图 D 相匹配，故答案是 D。 题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa 和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图 C 相匹配，故答案是 C。 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A 相匹配，故答案是 A。（ 2）根据 Yuan

41、Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone 可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配，最后得到答案。9任务型阅读（1）下面是有关于路标的一些信息，请根据描述，从A、 B、 C、D四幅图片中选择正确的图片与题目配对，并回答问题。A.B.C.D.Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, s

42、ome signsare not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?_250dollar fine （罚款） ! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening orat the weekend, peo

43、ple take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it._There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this isvery dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!_This

44、 road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster（怪物） behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place._Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Driversshould slow

45、 down at this place. They shouldnt hurt the ducks.（ 2） Where can we find this passage?A. From a story.B. From an advertisement（广告）.C. From a travel guide book.D. From a scicnce book.【答案】 （ 1） A； D； B；C（2） C【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了交通警示，并分别陈述了4 种标志及其意义。A、清理狗便便，否则罚款250 美金； B、危险地段司机注意；C、鸭子出没地段请注意；D、不要喂熊（ 1）根据段落提到 A 图片提到了狗，故选（ 2）根