新人教版英语高二上单元测试-module 5 unit3

单元测试三第卷第一部分英语知识运用共两节，满分45分第一节单项填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1ASWEALLKNOW_LIFEISHARDFORANYOFUSIFWEWANTTOLIVE_HAPPYLIFE，WEMUSTWORKHARDERA/；/B/；ACA；/DA；A答案B解析第一个LIFE泛指生活，不加冠词；LIVEAHAPPYLIFE过幸福的生活，故选B项。2THOSETRUCKS，FILLEDWITHALLKINDSOFRELIEFSUPPLIES，ARE_TOTHEEARTHQUAKESTRICKENAREASINSICHUANASPEEDINGUPBKEEPINGUPCHOLDINGUPDSWEEPINGUP答案A解析句意为那些装满各种救援物资的卡车正急速朝四川震区开去。SPEEDUP加速。3ASWEALLKNOW，ITISIMPOLITETOREADOTHERS_LETTERSWITHOUTTHEIRPERMISSIONASELFISHBPUBLISHEDCPRIVATEDPUBLIC答案C解析SELFISH自私的；PUBLISHED出版了的，发行了的；PUBLIC公开的；公立的；PRIVATE私人的；私立的。4THEAUDIENCE_BEFORETVSETSARELISTENINGTOYIZHONGTIANSSTORIESWITHTHEIREYES_UPONHIMASEATING；FIXINGBSEATED；FIXINGCSEATED；FIXEDDSEATING；FIXED答案C解析SEATEDBEFORETHETVSETS作后置定语，FIXONESEYESON/UPON，所以FIX和EYES之间存在着动宾关系，故选C项。5WHATABOUTTHESTUDENTINYOURCLASS，MRWANGTHEDOCTORSAIDTHAT_SLEEPCAUSEDHIMPOORMEMORYANDPOORCONCENTRATIONALACKINGOFBLACKEDINCLACKINGDLACKFOR答案C解析LACKINGSLEEP是动名词作主语。6THREEDAYSLATER，THETORCHBEARERS_THEOLYMPICTORCHRELAYINNINGBOOFZHEJIANGPROVINCEATOOKUPBPICKEDUPCBROUGHTUPDPUTUP答案A解析TAKEUP着手开始，开始从事于；PICKUP捡起；好转；接人；BRINGUP教育，培养；PUTUP张贴，搭起。7HERPARENTSQUARRELINGWITHEACHOTHER_ISTHEMAINCAUSEFORLEADINGTOHERFAMILYSBREAKINGUPASTRICTLYBCONSTANTLYCHARDLYDOCCASIONALLY答案B解析STRICTLY严格地；CONSTANTLY不断地；HARDLY几乎不；OCCASIONALLY偶而地。8TALKINGOFPROJECTHOPEISALWAYS_ALLOFUSOFTHEBIGEYEDGIRLCALLEDSUMINGJUANARECALLINGBREMEMBERINGCREMINDINGDREFERRING答案C解析句意为谈论起希望工程总让人想起名叫苏明娟的大眼睛女孩。REMINDSBOFSTH让人想起。9EVERYPERSONHASHISOWNWAYINLEARNINGENGLISHNOONESHOULD_HISOWNWAYUPONOTHERPEOPLEAPRESSBFIXCIMPRESSDFIT答案A解析PRESSSTHON/UPONSB把强加给某人，强迫某人接受。10THENEWTEACHERWASWELLPREPAREDFORHERFIRSTLESSON，FORSHEWANTEDTOLEAVEHERSTUDENTSAGOOD_AEXPRESSIONBINSTRUCTIONCAPPEARANCEDIMPRESSION答案D解析LEAVESBAGOODIMPRESSION给某人留下好的印象。11THEOLDMANWASVERYANGRYWHENHE_HISDAUGHTERDANCINGWITHAMIDDLEAGEDMANLASTNIGHTACAUGHTTHESIGHTOFBCAUGHTSIGHTOFCCAUGHTASIGHTDCAUGHTSIGHT答案B解析CATCHSIGHTOFSTH偶然看见。12THESTUDENT_INTHEGAMESONTHEMP4DURINGCLASSDIDNTNOTICEHISTEACHERBEHINDHIMAABSORBINGBTOABSORBCBEABSORBEDDABSORBED答案D解析那个课上全神贯注于MP4上的游戏的男孩没有注意到他身后的老师。BEABSORBEDIN全神贯注于，专心于，是过去分词词组作后置定语。13ITISREQUIREDBYLAWTHATTHECHILDRENABOVESIXYEARSOLDINOURCOUNTRY_TOSCHOOLTORECEIVEEDUCATIONAWOULDBESENTBARESENTCBESENTDWILLBESENT答案C解析ITSREQUIREDTHATCLAUSE中THAT从句用SHOULDV原形，SHOULD可以省略，故选C项。14_TOTHEOLDLADYAGED60，THETWOLITTLEYELLOWDOGSACCOMPANIEDHERFOR196HOURSTHENSHEWASRESCUED，WHICHISAWONDEROFLIFEADEVOTINGBDEVOTEDCHAVINGDEVOTEDDTODEVOTE答案B解析句意为由于忠实于那位60岁的老妇，两条小狗陪她了196个小时，然后她得救了，这真是一个奇迹。BEDEVOTEDTOSB忠诚于某人，忠实于某人。15DOYOUSUPPOSEZHANGZIYI，AVERYFAMOUSFILMSTAR，WILLATTENDTHEEVENINGPARTYOFMONEYRAISINGFORTHEORPHANS_SHEISVERYBUSYBUTSHEISDEVOTEDTOSUCHPUBLICWELFAREACTIVITIESATHATSALLRIGHTBOFCOURSECISUPPOSESODIMNOTQUITESURE答案C解析根据上下文的意思应该选ISUPPOSESO我认为是这样。第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。SUDHACHANDRAN，ADANCERFROMINDIA，HADTOHAVEHERRIGHTLEGCUTOFFAFTERACARACCIDENTITALSO_16_HERCAREERPATH_17_SHEDIDNTGIVEUPINTHEPAINFULMONTHSTHAT_18_，SHEMETADOCTORWHOHADDEVELOPEDANARTIFICIAL人造的LEG_19_RUBBERAFTERSHEHADBEENFITTEDWITHANARTIFICIALLEG，SO_20_WASHERDESIRETHATSHEDECIDEDTOGOBACKTO_21_SUDHA_22_HERSELFANDKNEWSHECOULDMAKEHER_23_COMETRUE，SOSHEBEGANHER_24_BACKTOTHEWORLDOFDANCING_25_TOBALANCE，BEND，WALK，TURN，TWISTANDTWIRLAGAIN_26_EVERYPUBLICRECITAL公演，SHEWOULDASKHERDADABOUTHERPERFORMANCE“YOUSTILLHAVEALONGWAYTOGO”WASTHE_27_SHEUSEDTOGETINJANUARY1984，SUDHAMADEAHISTORICCOMEBACKBYGIVINGAPUBLICRECITALINBOMBAYSHEPERFORMEDINSUCHA_28_MANNERTHATHERPERFORMANCEMOVEDEVERYONETOTEARSTHATEVENING，WHENSHEASKEDHERDADTHE_29_QUESTION，HEDIDNTSAYANYTHINGHEJUSTTOUCHEDHERARTIFICIALLEGASA_30_OFPRAISINGHERSUDHASCOMEBACKWASSOHEARTWARMINGTHATAFILMPRODUCER_31_TOMAKEAFILMABOUTITWHENSOMEONEASKEDSUDHA_32_SHEHADSUCCEEDEDINDANCINGAGAIN，SHESAIDQUITE_33_，“YOUDONTNEEDFEETTODANCE”_34_ISIMPOSSIBLEINTHISWORLDIFYOUHAVETHEWILLTO_35_，YOUCANSUCCEEDINDOINGANYTHING16ABROUGHTBACKBCUTOFFCSETOFFDSETFREE答案B解析根据SUDHACHANDRAN的右腿被截肢以及空格前ALSO的语境可知她的舞蹈生涯也中断了。17AASBBUTCSODSINCE答案B解析根据后文可知SUDHACHANDRAN并没有放弃，因此这里需要一个表示转折的连词。18ACHANGEDBREPLACEDCFOLLOWEDDAPPEARED答案C解析根据语境可知在后来的几个月里，SUDHACHANDRAN遇到了一位做假肢的医生。19ASEPARATEDFROMBMADEFROMCCHANGEDINTODTAKENFROM答案B解析根据语境可知那种假肢是用橡胶材料做成的。20ASTRONGBWONDERFULCWIDEDLITTLE答案A解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN想重返舞台的愿望很强烈。21ARUNNINGBACTINGCDANCINGDSINGING答案C解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN强烈地想重返舞台，所以在装了假肢后她决定重新回去跳舞。22ABELIEVEDINBTHOUGHTHIGHLYOFCMADEFUNOFDLOOKEDAFTER答案A解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN相信自己一定可以重返舞台。23ACHANCEBHOBBYCDREAMDPROMISE答案C解析SUDHACHANDRAN相信自己，并知道自己一定可以实现梦想。24AJOBBACTIVITYCDECISIONDJOURNEY答案D解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN踏上了重返舞台的旅程。25AEXPECTINGBFAILINGCMOVINGDLEARNING答案D解析SUDHACHANDRAN开始了重返舞台的旅程，重新学习舞蹈动作。26ADURINGBAFTERCBEFOREDWITH答案B解析根据语境可知每次公演后，SUDHACHANDRAN都会问父亲她的表现怎么样。27APROBLEMBPRAISECENCOURAGEMENTDANSWER答案D解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN每次得到的回答都是她还有很长的一段路要走。28AHAPPYBHIGHCGREATDPOOR答案C解析根据“HERPERFORMANCEMOVEDEVERYONETOTEARS”的语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN在那次公演中表现得很好。29ASAMEBSADCSURPRISINGDPLEASANT答案A解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN在那次成功的公演后问了她父亲同样的问题。30AWAYBCHOICECTOOLDSKILL答案A解析根据“TOUCHEDHERARTIFICIALLEG”的语境可知她的父亲用摸了摸她的假肢的方式来对她表示赞扬。31ACHOSEBDECIDEDCBEGGEDDREFUSED答案B解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN的事迹是如此感人以致于有位电影制片人决定把她的事迹拍成电影。32AWHENBIFCHOWDWHY答案C解析根据语境可知有人问SUDHACHANDRAN她是怎么成功地重返舞台的。33ASINCERELYBSIMPLYCSTUPIDLYDHONESTLY答案B解析根据语境可知SUDHACHANDRAN只是简单地回答道跳舞不是用脚的。34ANOTHINGBANYTHINGCSOMETHINGDEVERYTHING答案A解析通过SUDHACHANDRAN的事迹，作者得出了一个结论，即凡事皆有可能。35ALEARNBWINCPERFORMDGROW答案B解析根据语境可知作者是想表达如果你有赢的意愿，那么你可以战胜一切。第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。AITWASAHOTAFTERNOONIHADAQUARRELWITHTHEAIRPORTSTAFFANDTHENWASASKEDTOHAVEADRUGTESTIMISSEDTHEFLIGHTHOMELATERBECAUSEOFBADWEATHERNOWMYFLIGHTHOMEWASFULLANDRUNNINGLATEIFELTSORRYANDUNLUCKYATTHATMOMENT，INOTICEDA5YEAROLDBOYSTANDINGBYHISMOTHERWATCHINGMEHELEFTHISMOTHERANDSLOWLYWALKEDTOWARDSME“GREAT”ITHOUGHTSADLY，“NOWIHAVETOTAKECAREOFA5YEAROLDCHILDMYDAYISNOWCOMPLETE”ASHECAMECLOSER，IFOUNDITWASMYHATTHATHEWASAFTERIWANTEDTOTELLHIMNOTTOTOUCHMYTHINGS，BUTIWASCURIOUS好奇的TOKNOWWHATHEWOULDDOWITHMYHATWITHWIDEEYES，HEGENTLYTOUCHEDMYHATHELOOKEDUPATME，SMILING，BUTSAYINGNOTHINGIASKEDHIMIFHEWANTEDTOWEARMYHAT，HEEXCITEDLYNODDED，STILLSMILINGIPLACEDMYHATONHISHEAD，BUTITFELLDOWNAROUNDHISEARSHEDIDNTMINDANDHELDITUPWITHBOTHHANDSHERANTOSHOWHISMOTHER，THENBACKTOME，STILLSMILINGWITHMUCHRESPECT，HESLOWLYTOOKOFFMYHATWITHBOTHHANDSANDGAVEITTOMEIPUTMYHATONANDGAVEHIMANAIRPLANECARDHOLDINGTHECARDCAREFULLYWITHBOTHHANDS，HELOOKEDUPATMEANDSAID，“MISTER，YOUSUREARELUCKY”“YES，ISUREAM，”ISAIDIADMIREDTHEWISDOM智慧OFA5YEAROLDBOY，ASIGOTTHELASTSEATONTHATFLIGHTHOME36WHATDOWELEARNABOUTTHEWRITERFROMTHEFIRSTPARAGRAPHAHEWASGOINGABROADBUTHISFLIGHTWASLATEBHEFELTUNHAPPYBECAUSEHEQUARRELEDWITHOTHERPASSENGERSCHEHADADRUGTESTBECAUSEHEWASDRESSEDSTRANGELYDHEFELTSORRYANDUNLUCKYBECAUSEHISFLIGHTHOMEWASFULLANDLATE答案D解析细节理解题。通读第一段可知作者当时的心情十分沮丧，在机场碰到了一系列的问题，回家的航班又满员而且晚点，所以他很难过，觉得自己不走运。37WHATDIDTHEWRITERFEELWHENHEWATCHEDTHEBOYWALKINGTOWARDSHIMAUNHAPPYBINTERESTEDCSURPRISEDDEXCITED答案A解析简单判断题。根据文章第二段的“GREAT”ITHOUGHTSADLY，“NOWIHAVETOTAKECAREOFA5YEAROLDCHILDMYDAYISNOWCOMPLETE”一句可知作者看到那个小男孩走过来后，心里很不高兴。38WHYDIDNTTHEWRITERSTOPTHEBOYFROMTOUCHINGHISHATABECAUSEHELOVEDTHELITTLEBOYVERYMUCHBBECAUSEHEWANTEDTOKNOWWHATTHEBOYWOULDDOWITHITCBECAUSEHEWASTOOTIREDTODOANYTHINGDBECAUSEHISHATWASNOTEXPENSIVEATALL答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“BUTIWASCURIOUSTOKNOWWHATHEWOULDDOWITHMYHAT”可知B项正确。39WECANLEARNFROMTHEPASSAGETHAT_ATHEWRITEROFTENQUARRELSWITHOTHERSBTHEHATWASTOOSMALLFORTHELITTLEBOYCTHEWRITERLATERBECAMEFRIENDSWITHTHEBOYSMOTHERDTHEWRITERTHOUGHTHEWASVERYLUCKYINTHEEND答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知通过和这个小男孩的对话，作者意识到自己其实很幸运，赶上了航班上的最后一个座位。BONSATURDAYNIGHTS，AJCOSTONDOESNTGETALOTOFSLEEPUSUALLYTHREEORFOURTIMESANIGHT，ALOUDBELLRINGS，AREDLIGHTGOESOFF，ANDHEHASTOJUMPOUTOFHISBEDTHATSBECAUSEHESAWEEKENDVOLUNTEERFIREFIGHTER消防员WITHLOUDOUNCOUNTYFIREANDRESCUESTATION13INNORTHERNVIRGINIADURINGTHEWEEK，HELIVESATHOMEWITHHISMOM，DADANDSISTERANDDOESHISMAINJOBWHICHISTOGOTOHIGHSCHOOL“IHAVEALWAYSWANTEDTOGETINTOFIREFIGHTINGSINCEIWASALITTLEKIDWATCHINGFIRETRUCKSGOBY，”HESAYS“ONEDAYONTHEINTERNETINOTICEDTHATLOUDOUNCOUNTYOFFEREDAJUNIORFIREFIGHTERPROGRAM”HEWASONLY16，BUTHEGOTITFIGHTINGFIRESISDANGEROUSWORKFIREFIGHTERSNEVERSTOPPRACTICINGTHESKILLSBECAUSETHEYNEEDTOSTAYSAFEONCECOSTONLEARNEDTHOSESKILLS，HEWASALLOWEDTOWORKINSIDEBURNINGBUILDINGS“TEAMWORKISMOSTIMPORTANT，”HESAYS“ITSTHEWHOLETEAMTHATPUTSTHEFIREOUT”FIREFIGHTERSFEELGREATABOUTHELPINGPEOPLE“MYMOSTUNBELIEVABLECALLWASPROBABLYTHETIMEFOURKIDSWERESTRUCKBYLIGHTNING，”SAYSCOSTONHEWILLBEOFFTOCOLLEGENEXTFALL，BUILDINGONHISDREAMJOB“ILLGETMYDEGREEINEMERGENCY紧急情况MEDICALCARE，ANDTHENWORKINAFIREANDRESCUECOMPANYFORAWHILEIWANTTOBEAFLIGHTDOCTORONAHELICOPTERINTHEEND，BUTIWILLNEVERFORGETTHEDAYSASAFIREFIGHTERTHESEAREMYUNFORGETTABLEEXPERIENCES，”HESAYS40COSTONCANTSLEEPWELLONSATURDAYNIGHTSBECAUSE_AHEHASTOWORKPARTTIMEATWEEKENDSBHEHASSOMESLEEPINGPROBLEMSCHEHASTODOHISJOBASAVOLUNTEERFIREFIGHTERDHEALWAYSWORRIESTHATAFIREMAYBREAKOUT答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“THATSBECAUSEHESAWEEKENDVOLUNTEERFIREFIGHTER”可知应选C项。41WHATDOWELEARNABOUTCOSTONFROMTHEPASSAGEAHEDOESNTLIKESTUDYINGATSCHOOLBHEWILLGOTOCOLLEGENEXTYEARCHEDREAMSTOBEAGREATHEROONEDAYDHEISONLYSIXTEENYEARSOLD答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的“HEWILLBEOFFTOCOLLEGENEXTFALL”可知B项正确。42INCOSTONSOPINION，WHATISTHEKEYTHINGINPUTTINGOUTAFIREASKILLSBTEAMWORKCCOURAGEDEQUIPMENT答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段中COSTON所说的“TEAMWORKISMOSTIMPORTANT”可知他认为团队协作在灭火工作中最重要。43ALLOFTHEFOLLOWINGARETRUEEXCEPTTHAT_ACOSTONWANTEDTOBEAFIREFIGHTERWHENHEWASAKIDBCOSTONTRIEDSEVERALTIMESBEFOREHEBECAMEAVOLUNTEERFIREFIGHTERCFIREFIGHTERSFEELPROUDTHATTHEYCANHELPPEOPLEDFIREFIGHTERSHAVETOPRACTICESKILLSALLTHETIMETOSTAYSAFE答案B解析简单判断题。根据第二段的“HEWASONLY16，BUTHEGOTIT”可知COSTON虽然当时只有十六岁，可他却被录用了，文章中并没有说他通过好几次的努力才成为志愿消防员。CHARRYPOTTERAUTHORJKROWLINGHASWONHERBATTLETOPREVENTTHEFURTHERPUBLICATION出版OFAPHOTOGRAPHOFHERSON“WEHOPETOGIVEOURCHILDRENANORMALFAMILYLIFEWEREALLYTHANKTHECOURTFORGIVINGOURCHILDRENPROTECTION保护FROMUNWANTEDPHOTOGRAPHY；THISRULINGWILLMAKEADIFFERENCETOTHEIRLIVES，”SAIDJKROWLINGANTHONYCLARKE，ONEOFTHEJUDGESHEARINGTHECASE案件，SAIDTHECHILDOFAFAMOUSPARENTSHOULDHAVETHESAMERIGHTSASTHATOF“ORDINARY”PARENTS“PARENTSWHOARENOTINTHEPUBLICEYECANSURELYEXPECTNOTTOHAVEPHOTOGRAPHSOFTHEIRCHILDPUBLISHEDINTHEMEDIA媒体，ANDSOSHOULDAFAMOUSPARENT，”HESAIDINTHEJUDGMENTTHEPHOTOGRAPHSWERETAKENONNOVEMBER8,2004INEDINBURGHWHILEDAVID，THENAGEDUNDERTWO，WASBEINGPUSHEDINABUGGYBYHISPARENTSTHEYWEREPUBLISHEDINASUNDAYEXPRESSMAGAZINE，CAUSINGROWLING,42，ANDHERHUSBANDTOSUESUNDAYEXPRESSANDTHEPHOTOAGENCYBIGPICTURESANDTRYTOBLOCKFURTHERPUBLICATIONKEITHSCHILLINGOFSCHILLINGSLAWFIRMSAYS，“THISCASEMAKESALAWOFPRIVACY隐私FORCHILDRENINTHOSECASESWHERETHEPARENTSWISHTOPROTECTTHEIRCHILDRENFROMUNWANTEDPHOTOGRAPHYIAMSURETHATMOSTOFTHEMEDIAWILLWELCOMEIT”BIGPICTURESWILLHAVETOPAYTHECOSTSOFTHECASE，EXPECTEDTOBEHUNDREDSOFTHOUSANDSOFPOUNDS44WHATSTHEBESTTITLEFORTHISPASSAGEAJKROWLINGWINSPRIVACYCASEBJKROWLINGANDHERSONCJKROWLINGSLATESTNEWSDTHEIMPORTANCEOFPRIVACY答案A解析主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文是一篇关于JKROWLING赢得官司的新闻报道，选项A概括了全文，又一目了然，故选A项作文章的标题最合适。45WHATJKROWLINGDIDSHOWSTHAT_ASHEISFAMOUSALLOVERTHEWORLDBSHEWANTSTOGIVEHERSONANORMALFAMILYLIFECSHEISTIREDOFBEINGFAMOUSDSHEISNOTAFRIENDLYWOMAN答案B解析细节理解题。根据JKROWLING自己所说的“WEHOPETOGIVEOURCHILDRENANORMALFAMILYLIFE”可知她这么做，主要是为了保证儿子可以过正常的家庭生活。46WHATDOESTHEUNDERLINEDWORD“BLOCK”INTHEFIFTHPARAGRAPHMEANAIMPROVEBREFUSECPREVENTDCLOSE答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第一段的“TOPREVENTTHEFURTHERPUBLICATION”可知JKROWLING是想尽力阻止媒体再发她儿子的照片。47THECOSTSOFTHECASEWILLBEPAIDBY_ASUNDAYEXPRESSBBIGPICTURESCBOTHAANDBDJKROWLING答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“BIGPICTURESWILLHAVETOPAYTHECOSTSOFTHECASE，EXPECTEDTOBEHUNDREDSOFTHOUSANDSOFPOUNDS”可知B项正确。DDOYOUHAVEANYPLACESTOVISITDURINGTHISFALLHOWABOUTTHEFOLLOWINGTWOPLACESTULUM，MEXICOWHYYOUSHOULDGOTULUMISABOUTANHOURANDAHALFSOUTHOFCANCUN，DOWNTHERIVIERAMAYAOFMEXICOTHEBEACHESTHEREHAVENOTBEENDEVELOPEDYETWHERETOSLEEPTHEMOSTCOMMONTYPEOFHOUSESINTULUMARESMALLONESWITHNOFRILLS不实用的装饰ONORNEARTHEBEACH；YOULLLIKETHEOCEANWIND，ASTHESMALLHOUSESUSUALLYDONTHAVEAIRCONDITIONERSHEMINGWAYHASWATERFRONT滨水区的SMALLHOUSESWITHGARDENSWHERETOEATYOUCANPROBABLYEATATYOURHOTEL；THEOWNERSOFTENCOOKYOUCANALSOTAKEATAXIINTOTHECENTEROFTHECITYTULUMANDEATATCARLOSNCHARLIES，WHICHOFFERSLIVEMUSICBUDAPEST，HUNGARYWHYYOUSHOULDGOBUDAPESTISLESSEXPENSIVEANDLESSEXPLOREDTHANOTHERWESTERNEUROPEANCAPITALSITHASTHEBEAUTIFULBUDACASTLE，ANDTHEDANUBERIVERDIVIDESTHECITYBUDAFROMPESTWHERETOSLEEPTHEOPERAHOUSEANDMUSEUMSAREINCENTRALPEST，BUTSTAYINGINBUDACANBECHEAPERTHEHOTELASTRADOUBLESFROM144ISINCENTRALBUDAVADVIRAGPANZIODOUBLESFROM81ISVERYCHEAPINNEARBYBUDAHILLS，BUTYOULLHAVETOTAKEABUSINTOTOWNWHERETOEATHAVECOFFEEATTHEPOPULARRUSZWURMFORDINNER，TRYTHETRADITIONALTABANITERASZ“ITSBELOWSCENICCASTLEHILLANDISSTILLUNKNOWNTOMOSTTOURISTS，”SAYSBENCURTIS，AGUIDEFROMRICKSTEVESTOURCOMPANY，EUROPETHROUGHTHEBACKDOOR48WHATSTHEPURPOSEOFTHEPASSAGEATOTELLPEOPLESOMETHINGABOUTTWOFAMOUSPLACESOFINTERESTBTOEXPLAINTOPEOPLEWHYTHEYSHOULDGOTOTULUMANDBUDAPESTCTOATTRACTPEOPLETOVISITTULUMANDBUDAPESTDTOTELLPEOPLEWHATTHEYSHOULDDOWHENVISITINGTULUMANDBUDAPEST答案C解析作者意图题。本文是一篇向游客推荐旅游景点的文章，由此可推断其写作目的是吸引游客去所推荐的景点游玩。49THEUNDERLINEDWORD“HEMINGWAY”INTHEPASSAGEMOSTPROBABLYREFERSTO_AAFAMOUSWRITERBAHOTELCAPLACEOFINTERESTDASMALLHOUSE答案B解析理解推断题。根据这一部分的黑体字WHERETOSLEEP以及划线单词后面的“HASWATERFRONTSMALLHOUSESWITHGARDENS”可推断其最有可能是一家供游客住宿的饭店。50IFSIXPEOPLEBOOKTHREEDOUBLEROOMSINTHEHOTELASTRA，THEYALLTOGETHERWILLPAY_FOREACHNIGHTATLEASTA144B288C432D576答案C解析细节理解题。根据“DOUBLESFROM144”可知双人房144美元起价，6个人预订了3个房间，因此最少共需要支付432美元。第二节共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_51_WHENAPERSONDOESACERTAINTHINGAGAIN，HEISIMPELLED迫使BYSOMEUNSEENFORCETODOTHESAMETHINGREPEATEDLY；THUSAHABITISFORMEDONCEAHABITISFORMED，ITISDIFFICULT，ANDSOMETIMESIMPOSSIBLE，TOGETRIDOF_52_CHILDRENOFTENFORMBADHABITS，SOMEOFWHICHREMAINWITHTHEMASLONGASTHEYLIVEOLDERPERSONSALSOFORMBADHABITS，ANDSOMETIMESBECOMERUINEDBYTHEM_53_MANYSUCCESSFULMENSAYTHATMUCHOFTHEIRSUCCESSHASSOMETHINGTODOWITHCERTAINHABITSINEARLYLIFE，SUCHASEARLYRISING，HONESTYANDTHOROUGHNESSAMONGTHEHABITSWHICHCHILDRENSHOULDNOTFORMARELAZINESS，LYING，STEALINGANDSOON_54_UNFORTUNATELYOLDERPERSONSOFTENFORMHABITSWHICHOUGHTTOHAVEBEENAVOIDED_55_ATHEREAREOTHERHABITSWHICH，WHENFORMEDINEARLYLIFE，AREOFGREATHELPBWHETHERGOODORNOTHABITSARE，THEYAREEASYTOGETRIDOFCWEOUGHTTOKEEPFROMALLTHESEBADHABITS，ANDTRYTOFORMSUCHHABITSASWILLPROVEGOODFOROURSELVESANDOTHERSDHABITS，WHETHERGOODORBAD，AREGRADUALLYFORMEDEITISVERYIMPORTANTFORUSTOKNOWWHYWESHOULDGETUSEDTOGOODHABITSFTHESEAREALLEASILYFORMEDHABITSGITISTHE