单片机英语词汇

1. microcontroller 微控制器2. microprocessor 微处理器3. integrated circuit 集成电路4. processor core 内核5. peripheral 外围设备6. chip 芯片7. embedded application/system 嵌入式应用/系统8. Mixed signal 复合信号9. analog 模拟10. component 元件；组成11. power consumption 功耗、能耗12. interrupt 中断13. external 外部的14. internal 内部的15. package 封装16. flash memory 闪存17. semiconductor 半导体18. interrupt service routine (ISR) 中断例程19. overflow 溢出20. hardware 硬件21. software 软件22. interface 接口23. general purpose input/output (GPIO) 通用输入/输出24. sensor 传感器25. analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 模数转换器26. timer 计时器、定时器27. register 寄存器28. Serial Interface (SI) 串行接口29. Parallel Interface (PI) 并行接口30. bus 总线31. net 网络32. circuit 电路33. Central Processing Unit (CPU) 中央处理器34. discrete 分立元件；离散的35. clock generator时钟发生器36. crystal oscillator晶振37. compiler 编译器38. simulator 模拟器，仿真器39. Interrupt latency中断延迟40. buffer 缓冲器41. interrupt nesting 中断嵌套42. priority level 优先级43. accumulator 累加器44. synchronous同步的45. asynchronous异步的46. shift register移位寄存器47. configuration配置48. clock frequency时钟频率49. Integrated Development Environment (IDE) 集成开发环境50. executable可执行的51. instruction指令，用法说明52. built-in 内置，嵌入的53. reset复位54. bootstrap loader引导程序55. comparator 比较器56. in-circuit debugging仿真调试57. interrupt resource中断源58. instruction set指令集59. addressing mode寻址方式60. division除法61. multiplication乘法62. subtraction减法63. addition加法64. Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) 精简指令集65. encode编码，编码器66. decode译码，解码67. operand 操作数，运算对象68. load加载69. mainframe主机70. offset偏移量71. parameter 参数，系数72. immediate addressing立即寻址73. direct addressing直接寻址74. register addressing寄存器寻址75. register indirect addressing寄存器间接寻址76. indexed addressing变址寻址77. relative addressing相对寻址78. decrement (DEC)渐减79. increment (INC)渐加80. binary 二进制81. octal system 八进制82. decimal十进制83. hexadecimal十六进制84. Exclusive-or(XOR)逻辑异或85. XNOR逻辑同或86. rotate循环87. complement补集，补码88. Boolean布尔89. subroutine子程序90. branch分支91. label标号92. input输入93. output输出94. array数组，阵列95. latch锁存器96. low-order低位97. high-order高位98. peripheral device外围设备99. low end低端100. high end高端101. low power低功耗102. high power大功率103. integrated circuit(IC)集成电路104. oscilloscope示波器105. Least Significant Bit(LSB)最低有效位106. Most Significant Bit (MSB)最高有效位107. active high高电位有效108. active low低电位有效109. capacitor电容110. resistor电阻111. inductor电感112. variable resistor可变电阻113. full-dup