人教版初二英语下学期第一单元测试题目含答案

人教版初二英语下学期第一单元测试题一根据汉语提示及句意，写出单词或词组（10分）1. Today Im very busy, but she is _(空闲的).2. They are studying for a _(化学考试).3. I got his _(邀请) but I cant go.4. I have _(太多的) homework to do.5. Mr King sometimes goes to the _(音乐会).6. He _(必须) stay in bed today because he hurt. his leg.7. I am going to have my piano lesson _(后天).8. Would you like to _(打网球) with us?9. Next week my friend is _(拜访) my home.10. On Sunday Im going fishing with my uncle _(全天).二单项选择题（15分）1. -Can you come to play soccer with me? -_.A. I can B. Thats all right C. Sure. Id love to D. No2. He can go with you, but I _.A. am not B. cant C. dont D. not3. What are you doing _ Monday morning?A. on B. at C. in D. to4. Thanks for _ me to the party.A. ask B. asking C. asks D. to ask5. Bob cant come out to play because he _ help Dad in the garden.A. can B. cant C. has to D. have to6. -Would you like a cup of coffee? -_.A. No, I dont want B. No, thank you C. I dont like it D. I wouldnt7. -Can you speak French? -_. But my cousin can.A. Yes, I can B. No, I can C. Yes, I cant D. No, I cant8. My party is _ Friday night.A. in B. on C. at D. to9. -Im sorry I am late. -_.A. Dont say that B. Youre welcome C. It doesnt matter D. I dont like it10. -My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home. -_.A. Thank you B. Oh, I dont know C. Im sorry to hear that D. I feel bad11. It is June 24th, and _ is June 26th.A. tomorrow B. today C. the day before yesterday D. the day after tomorrow12. We have a _ day.A. real busy B. really busy C. busy really D. busy real13. -_ you free tomorrow? -Yes, I think so.A. Do B. Are C. Will D. Can14. Im free _ 22:00. Please come here before 22:00.A. till B. at C. after D. /15. -Can you go to the mall with me?-Sure, I am _ this afternoon.A. busy B. tired C. weak D. free三完形填空（15分）Once a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer, to sing for her friends. But she _him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat _ the servants(佣人).After the meal, Martin stood up and said to the servants, “Now, my good friends, I _ for you.” He sang several songs and the servants were very _.Then the rich woman asked _ to come to the sitting-room. “We are waiting for your songs. _ you ready?” the woman asked.“I am sorry,” Martin said, “I have sang _. I usually _ once in one evening, and I cant sing _.And with a polite (有礼貌的) “_”, he left the rich womans house.1. A. doesnt invite B. dont invite C. didnt invite D. havent invite2. A. with B. for C. at D. in3. A. sang B. shall sing C. sing D. was singing4. A. sad B. bored C. exciting D. pleased5. A. the servant B. the friend C. the woman D. the singer6. A. Were B. Is C. Are D. Be7. A. ever B. already C. never D. yet8. A. sing B. will sing C. sing D. sang9. A. one B. two C. once D. twice10.A. Good night. B. Good morning. C. Good afternoon. D. Good day.四阅读理解（20分）Peter didnt have many friends, but he wants to have some. One day Peter told Bill, “ Id like to have a party on Saturday. Id like you to come to and bring Martha, too.”“Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to come.“Perhaps you can play the piano at the party. You and Martha sing well. Im sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”Next Peter asked Betty to bring a cake. “ You make the best cake in the world and I like to eat your cake.”Peter invited several others to his party. He did not forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him have the party at their house!The party was a big success. While the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, Mary and Jim for the use pf the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they said, “Thanks for the invitation.”1. The party was _.A. at Peters house B. in a large house C. at Peters friends house D. in a restaurant2. Which of the following is not true?A. Betty made the cake. B. Mary sang well.C. Bill played the piano well. D. Mary let Peter use their house.3._ liked Peter.A. Many of his friends B. Few people C.Everyone D. All his friends4. From the passage we know Peter _for the party.A. did nothing B. did everything C. tried his best D. made the cake5. Peter was _.A. a kind man B. good at making friendsC. a man who likes parties D. a man who only thinks of himselfBMost people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future -for example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.（ ）6. The best title（标题）of the passage is _.A. Money Makes You HappyB. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy（ ）7. The second paragraph tells us that _.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldnt think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. some people fail to live a happy life（ ）8. The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four（ ）9. The writer thinks that _.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. its wrong to spend time on workC. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier（ 10. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Playing a sport.D. Spending time with close friends.五任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 - it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education.“For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.任务一：根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。1. How old was Mwangi?_2. Which country helped build Mwangis school?_3. How did Mwangis mother make a living?_任务二： 把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。4. _任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。5. _六补全对话，每空一词（10分）A: Hi, Mary. Can you 1 to my birthday party on Saturday evening?B: What 2 is it?A: Its at 7:30.B: Id 3 to.A: How 4 you, John?C: 5! Im free on Saturday evening. Thank you 6your invitation.A: Hey, Dale. Can you come?D: Im sorry. I 7. My grandma is ill in 8. I have to look after her.A:Thats too bad. Im sorry to 9that . Maybe 10 time.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._七句型转换（10分）1. I have to finish my homework before 9 oclock.I _ finish my homework before 9 oclock.2. My friends and I are going to the movies on Sunday.I _ my friends _ going to the movies on Sunday.3. I spend ten yuan on this book.This book _ me _ _.4. Thank you very much for your help._ _ _ for _ me.5. Dont forget to wake me up at six._ _ wake me up at six.6. Did you enjoy yourself at the party last weekend?Did you _ _ at the party last weekend?7. Where are you going this weekend?Where _you _ this weekend?8. What time do you reach school?_ do you _ _ school?9. Thank you for your invitation to visit your house next week.Thanks for _ me to visit your house next week.八用适当的介词填空（5分）1.Can you play ping-pong _ me?2. My brother has to study _ an English test.3. _ Monday evening, we usually have English classes.4. I spent two days _ finishing reading this book.5. Thanks a lot _ the invitation.九连词成句（5分）1. son, lot,for, thanks, after,my, looking, a,_.2. fun, the, last, we, had, night, at, party_.3. what, you, are, on, Sunday, doing_?4. can, come, to, she, my, party, birthday_?5. has, too, homework, to, do, she, much_.参考答案一1-5 free, chemistry test, invitation, too much, concert6-10 has to, the day after tomorrow, play tennis, visiting, the whole day二CBABC, BDBCC, DBBAD三CABDD, CBCDA四CBBAD, BCCDB五1.He was 13 years old. 2. China 3. By washing clothes for others4.对这个贫苦的孩子来说，入学读书曾经是一个梦想。5. Education is the best gift.六1-5 come, time, love(like), about, Great6-10 for, cant, hospital, hear, another七1. must 2. with, am 3. cost, ten yuan 4. Thanks a lot, helping 5. Remember to6. have fun 7.will, go 8. When, get to 9. inviting八with, for, On, in, for九1. Thanks a lot for looking after my son.2. We had fun at the party last night.3. What are you doing on Sunday?4. Can she come to my birthday party?5. She has to do too much homework./She has too much homework to do典型例题选词填空1根据句意，用方框内的词的正确形式填空have a rest play there be be busy practice be free listen