★外贸函电论文提纲范文外贸函电论文提纲格式模板

外贸函电论文提纲范文外贸函电论文提纲格式模板 Chapter One Literature Review 1-1 Brief Introduction to FTC 1-1-1 Definition 1-1-2 Components of FTC 1-1-3 Transformation of FTC 1-2 Theoretical underpinnings of the thesis 1-2-1 Concept of style 1-2-2 Definition of stylistics 1-3 Significance of employing stylistic theories in the study of FTC Chapter Two Stylistic Features of Foreign Trade Correspondence 2-1 Lexical Features 2-1-1 Heavy uses of special terms 2-1-2 Use of familiar words 2-1-3 Use of specific and exact words and expressions 2-1-4 Features of the use of modifying words in FTC 2-2 Syntactic Features of Foreign Trade Correspondence 2-2-1 The length of sentences in FTC 2-2-2 Types of sentences used in FTC 2-2-3 Features of sentence structures in FTC 2-2-4 The use of active and passive voice in FTC 2-3 Features ofthe Text of Foreign Trade Correspondence 2-3-1 FTC is usually short and pithy 2-3-2 Paragraph: large in number and short in length 2-3-3 Multitudinous ponents 2-3-4 Different styles of layout of FTC 2-4 Summary of this chapter Chapter Three The Writing of Foreign Trade Correspondence 3-1 Principal of conciseness 3-1-1 Conciseness at the lexical level 3-1-2 Conciseness at the sentence level 3-2 Principle of clarity 3-2-1 *oid ambiguity 3-2-2 *oid using needless jargon 3-2-3 Try to use diagrams or specific layout for clarity 3-2-4 Paragraph the writing correctly 3-3 Principle of concreteness 3-3-1 Always try to add more details to make the writing more concrete and give more information 3-3-2 Use specific rather than general language to give specific information 3-3-3 Use active rather than passive voice 3-4 Principle of courtesy 3-4-1 To be reader-oriented or take you-attitude instead of being writer-oriented or taking I-attitude 3-4-2 Try to avoid irritating, offensive or belittling statements 3-4-3 To be particularly careful when conveyingnegative message or unpleasant information 3-5 Summary of this chapter Conclusion Appendix 1 Appendix 2 Bibliography 摘要 Introduction Chapter One Literature Review 1-1 The Study of Nidas Functional Equivalence 1-2 The Study of the Translation of Foreign Trade Correspondence Chapter Two Basic Concepts of Foreign Trade Correspondence 2-1 Definition 2-2 Functions of FTC 2-3 Structure of FTC 2-4 Classification of FTC 2-5 Significance of E-C translation for Foreign Trade Correspondence Chapter Three Functional Equivalence Theory 3-1 Translation Theory in the West 3-1-1 Academic Schools 3-1-2 Main Translation Theorists in the West and Their Translation Theories 3-2 Eugene A- Nida 3-3 The Development of Functional Equivalence 3-3-1 A New Concept of Translation 3-3-2 “Dynamic Equivalence ” 3-3-3 “Functional Equivalence ” 3-3-4 “ReceptorsResponse ” Chapter Four Characteristics of English for Foreign Trade Correspondence 4-1 Words 4-1-1 Preference for Terminology 4-1-2 Using the Formal Words 4-1-3 Abundant Using of Abbreviation 4-1-4 Using the Old Style Words 4-2 Syntax 4-2-1 Long Sentence 4-2-2 Passive Sentence 4-2-3 Polite Formula 4-3 Style 4-3-1 Using “Please” 4-3-2 Using Declarative Sentence to Express the Wish 4-3-3 Using If-Clause 4-3-4 Using Vague Language Chapter Five Translation Skills of E-C Translation for FTC 5-1 Translation Skills for Words 5-1-1 The Words Specially Used in Foreign Trade 5-1-2 The Special Meaning of Common words 5-1-3 Abbreviation 5-1-4 The Formal Words and Old Style Words 5-2 Translation Skills for Syntax 5-2-1 Basic Translation Skills For Sentence 5-2-2 Translation Skills for Long Sentence 5-2-3 Translation Skills for Passive Sentence 5-2-4 Translation Skills for Polite Formula 5-3 Translation Skills for Style 5-3-1 The Sentence That Uses “Please” 5-3-2 The Declarative Sentence That Expresses the Wish 5-3-3 The Sentence That Expresses Complaining or Compensation 5-3-4 If-Clause 5-3-5 Vague Language 5-4 The Problems That Should Be Paid Attention to 5-4-1 Translation of Negative Forms 5-4-2 Translation of Numbers 5-4-3 Some Confusable Words in FTC Chapter Six Conclusion BIBLIOGRAPHY ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS PUBLISHED PAPER Acknowledgements Academic Achievements 摘要 Table of Contents List of Tables Chapter One Introduction 1-1 Aims and Significances of the Study 1-2 Research Methods and Data Collection 1-3 Layout of the Thesis Chapter Two Overview of International Business Correspondences 2-1 Overview of the Studies on International Business Correspondences 2-2 Genre Approach to the Current Study on International Business Correspondences 2-3 Current Studies on International Business Emails Chapter Three Framework of Genre-based Comparison 3-1 Review of Genre Theory 3-1-1 Definitions of Genre 3-1-2 Genre Theory and Move-step Structure 3-1-3 Genre Analysis 3-2 Relevant Key Concepts 3-2-1 Discourse Community 3-2-2 Politeness Strategies 3-2-3 Ethnography 3-3 A Framework for Comparative Genre-based Study on International Business Emails Chapter Four The Contents and Features of International Business Emails 4-1 The Contents of International Business Emails 4-1-1 The Formats of International Business Emails 4-1-2 The Components of International Business Emails 4-2 The Features of International Business Emails 4-2-1 Lexical Features 4-2-1-1 Terminology 4-2-1-2 Usage of Abbreviation 4-2-1-3 Wordlist of International Business Email Corpus 4-2-2 Syntactic Features 4-2-3 Textual Features 4-3 International Business Emails as a Macro-genre Chapter Five Comparative Genre Analysis of International Business Emails from Chinese and Native English Speakers 5-1 Similarities of the International Business Emails Written by Chinese and Native English Speakers 5-1-1 Macro-representation Structure 5-1-2 Macro-interaction Structure 5-1-3 The politeness strategies for International Business Emails 5-2 Differences Between the International Business Emails Written by Chinese and Native English Speakers 5-2-1 Differences at the Move AD 5-2-2 Differences at the Politeness Strategies 5-2-3 The Analysis of Motivation 5-3 Summary of the Comparative Analysis Chapter Six Conclusion References Appendix 摘要 Introduction 0-1 Background of the Thesis 0-2 Significance of the Thesis 0-3 Research Questions and Data Collection Chapter 1 Overview of the Translation of Foreign Trade Correspondence 1-1 Brief Introduction of the Foreign Trade Correspondence 1-1-1 Definition of the Foreign Trade Correspondence 1-1-2 Brief Information of Foreign Trade Correspondence 1-2 The Domestic Research on the Translation of Foreign Trade Correspondence 1-3 The Foreign Research on the Foreign Trade Correspondence Chapter 2 Statement of the Cooperative Principle 2-1 The Background of the Cooperative Principle 2-2 The Contents of the Cooperative Principle 2-3 Violation of the Maxims 2-4 Significance of the Cooperative Principle Chapter 3 Features of Foreign Trade Correspondence 3-1 Features of the Words 3-1-1 The Polysemy 3-1-2 Abbreviations 3-1-3 Trade Terms 3-1-4 Archaic Words 3-2 Syntactic Features of Foreign Trade Correspondence 3-2-1 Passive Voice in Foreign Trade Correspondence 3-2-2 Subordinate Clauses 3-3 Discourse Features of F