外研版八年级英语下册第一模块检测卷

外研版八年级英语下册第一模块检测卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My English teacher is usually very busy（繁忙）_.Aall nightBnightCall the nightDgood night2 . _ did you do with the leftover food?I threw it away.AHowBWhenCWhatDWhere3 . _ useful advice you have given to me! Thank you so much!Youre welcome.AWhat aBWhat anCHowDWhat4 . I enjoy _my bicycle in the mountains. Its not always easy, but exciting.ArideBrodeCridingDto ride5 . How are you? Im not.Afeel wellBfeel goodCfeeling wellDfeeling good6 . Could you tell me_ the post office?Athe wayBwhere isChow can I get toDhow to get to7 . We are very grateful you your kindness.Ato; forBto; toCfor; forDfor; to8 . - Would you like to come with us?- Sorry. I have something important_.AdoBto doCdoingDdoes9 . （题文）In summer, there isplenty ofrain for the grass to grow.AenoughBmanyCa fewDa lot10 . Tim _ the photo competition because he had a cold.AbrokeBattendedCmissedDjoined二、补全对话7选5.补全对话A:Dear,you look very happy.11 . B:My new classmate Liu Ling.Shes from Shanxi.A:12 . B:Shes tall and thin.And she has long black hair.A:What is she like?B:13 . She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?A:14 . Youll have a piano test this evening.Why dont you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?B:Oh,thats very kind of you,Mum.15 . A:Thats great.Im looking forward to meeting her.AIm afraid not.BYes,of course.CHow do you like her?DWhat does she look like?E.I think shell be glad to come.F.Who did you talk to on the phone?G.Shes friendly and helpful.三、完型填空One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to_, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I_ it up and saw the words FINAL TERM EXAMINATION at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room. After I came back home, I took out the _ quickly. It was the exam paper of my _ subject, History. I felt _. My heart beat fast. I took out my _ book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously. On the day of the History exam I went into the exam hall _. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help _. My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought. When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my _, all the questions were different, Later I felt _. In the end, I almost left the paper _. After the exam, I ran to the _, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the _. This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I_doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be _. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.16 . AcopyBleaveCwriteDlearn17 . AcleanedBfixedCgaveDpicked18 . ApaperBbookCbagDpen19 . AfavouriteBbestCworstDeasiest20 . AsadBexcitedCtiredDguilty21 . AEnglishBHistoryCChemistryDGeography22 . AbravelyBcarefullyCconfidentlyDluckily23 . AsmilingBshoutingCsittingDjumping24 . AjoyBsatisfactionCshameDsurprise25 . AnervousBlonelyCwellDcool26 . AunseenBundoneCfinishedDwritten27 . AofficeBshopCtoiletDlibrary28 . AnameBanswersCpaperDdate29 . AregrettedBenjoyedCbeganDkept30 . AactiveBsmartChonestDcalm四、阅读单选When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who has wings of their own and who will fly with me.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say, “Lets start with a train whistle（鸣笛）today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social persons and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair（失望）and I was in despair, too. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not travel over this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had a great friend whose imagination brightens mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind.It is such comforting companions（陪伴）I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be with my own best friend.31 . We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the writer _ finally.Awasnt serious about her studiesBdidnt like writing poems or storiesCbecame popular with her classmatesDdeveloped her proper social behaviors32 . The underlined sentence “We gave London to each other” probably means _.Aour tour in London was a memorable gift to both of usBour unpleasant feeling about London disappearedCwe were unwilling to stay away from LondonDwe waved goodbye to each other in London33 . What is the best title for the passage?AUnforgettable Experiences.BUnbelievable Imagination.CTouching Companions.DLifelong Friendship.Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quiteridiculous”.In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，”Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996，the first cloned mammal in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind，”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize the chance. ”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。34 . Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?ASir John GurdonBShinya Yamanaka.CSir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.DGurdons science teacher.35 . What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A无知的B无畏的C荒废的D荒谬的36 . According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AAs a boy, he was told he was hopeful.BHe ranked first at his high school in biology.CIts impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DIn spite of his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.37 . Whats the main idea of the passage?ANinety percent of the time things dont work.BLuck favors the prepared mind.CLife is full of pleasure.DHow to know cells actually work.Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants,too.Sometimes, the word green means young,fresh and growing. Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience,who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later,a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war（战争）.By the eighteenth century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago,greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west Oldtimers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard,rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundred. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution（革命）is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural（农业的）scientists who had green thumbs.38 . According to the passage,a greenhorn meansnow.Aa person who is new in a jobBa soldier who has not had any experience in warCa young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedDa man who doesnt have the skills to live in the country39 . The meaning of the underlined word ripe is.A未完成的B成热的C青涩的D老练的40 . Which of the following about is NOT right?AIf there werent the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.BThe expression the Green Revolution appeared several years ago.CBecause of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.DAgricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.41 . We can know from the passage that.Aall growing plants is greenBgreen is the most important color in natureCa person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellDthe expression a green thumb has a history of two hundred years42 . The main idea of the passage isAa greenhornBa green thumbCthe Green RevolutionDthe word green and its story五、填写适当的单词补全句子根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。43 . The old photos made me think_ the good old days44 . One day, you will leave your parents. You have to learn to look after _45 . youre supposed to _at the door and wait before entering the office.46 . Ive heard many beautiful clothes are on_in the clothes store. lets go shopping now.47 . Youd better not stay out _with your friends. You need to come back by 9 p.m.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空48 . Youd better not drink Coca Cola too much because it is _（harm）to your health49 . It is better _（stay）at home when it is raining outside50 . These old textbooks can _（use）by students in the lower gradeSo dont throw them away七、完成句子.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子51 . 微信使交流容易得多了。The WeChat _.52 . 从那时起，我们就没见过彼此了。We_.53 . 你离开后，要确保与我联系。Be sure_while you are away.54 . 实际上，很多年前南希和父母出国了。_，Nancy_years ago.55 . 当地人过去住在旧房子里，但是现在，他们中大部分已经搬进了新