2019届中考英语复习第二篇中考语法专项第28课动词的语态课后练习.docx

课后练习28 动词的语态温馨提示：为满足部分老师批改时的评估需要，本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置，请需要的老师自行规划。一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. After hearing about sacrifices（牺牲） made by firemen, she_ （move） by the risks they faced, so Savannah made 200 “thank-you” cards for them.2. Milk and juice must_ （put） in the fridge.3. The plan for the trip must_ （make） today.4. Nobody_ （allow） to enter the hall.5. More than 200 books_ （send） to the school students since 2010.6. Many trees_ （plant） in our garden tomorrow.7. Jim_ （invite） to our party by Lucy yesterday.8. The little baby_ （take） good care of by her parents.二、句型转换1. Tea plants are grown to make tea. （改为主动语态）They_ tea plants_ .2. They were invented by Julie Thompson. （对画线部分提问）_ they invented_?3. Lily asked me to go to her birthday party. （改为被动语态）I_to go to Lilys birthday party.4. People believe that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876. （改为同义句）_ that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876.5. My mother made this shirt last month. （改为被动语态）This shirt_ by my mother last month.6. The students were made to finish the homework at once by the teacher. （改为主动语态）The teacher_ the students_ the homework at once.7. The water is used for watering the flowers. （对画线部分提问）_ the water used for?8. What do people use the pen to do? （改为被动语态）What_ the pen_ to do by people?9. I was asked to play the piano. （对画线部分提问）_ you_ to do?10. A large number of books have been sent to the Hope School in that village. （改为主动语态）We_ a large number of books to the Hope School in that village.三、阅读理解（2018永嘉模拟）2017 Global Conference on Women and Entrepreneurship was held on July 10 in Hangzhou by Alibaba Group. It started dia-logues and actions on what could be done to encourage more women to achieve their professional and personal dreams.The topic of women and entrepreneurshipAlibabas main business. To make it easy to do business anywhere, Alibaba Group has helped millions of women to become entrepreneurs（创业者） in the fast-growing field of e-business. More than one third of its founders are women and nearly 50% of workers in Alibaba are women. Also, half of the sellers on its well-known Tmall and Taobao marketplaces are women, and most users with higher positive comments are women owners too.Alibaba Group Chairman Jack Ma, known as the “friend to women”, participated in the meeting and gave an important speech. He pointed out that women are the “secret sauce” behind Alibaba Groups success, and warned men of losing jobs to women and artificial（人工的） intelligence in 30 to 50 years.“In the society of the future, physical work, espe-cially mens, will be replaced by artificial intelligence. Womens love, care and opinions will become the main-stream of the future world,” and “Mothers play an im-portant role in a family. An educated mother, a mother who has received college education, will not give up the chance to educate her children. She will raise them to give them even better education and living conditions.”“Theres no doubt that the world will be a better place because of womens creations and contributions（贡献）. We know that women will lead us to a better and brighter future. And we are happy to host so many creative and smart women to join the meeting. During the following days, we will start our dialogues and actions to work together to empower the next women leaders and entrepreneurs in China,” said Ma. “For Alibaba, women have always been an important part of Alibaba Group since it was formed. Without them, we would not be where we are today.”（ ）1. Which of the following is the best expression for the blank in Paragraph 2?A. almost keeps clear ofB. has nothing to do withC. is quite different fromD. is extremely important to（ ）2. The underlined phrase “participated in” in Paragraph 3 means “_ ”.A. missedB. changedC. attendedD. canceled（ ）3. Which of the following sentences shows Jack Mas opinion towards women?A. More and more women will be the leaders in the world.B. Womens love, care and opinions are better than mens.C. Womens creations and contributions will bring a better world.D. Women will play a more important role than men in Alibaba Group.（ ）4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Womens future jobs.B. An educated mother.C. Jack Ma and Alibaba Group.D. Womens social importance.四、用所给词或词组的适当形式完成短文Hong Kong 1_（hand） back to China in 1997 by the British. In the past years many high buildings 2_（build）. Many factories and schools 3_（set up）.The population of Hong Kong is over six million. 98 percent of the population are Chinese. Both the British and the Chinese spoke English in Hong Kong, as it 4_（rule） by Britain since 1841.Clothes, computers, radios and TV sets 5_（make） in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things there.There are many kinds of Chinese cooking in Hong Kong. Guangzhou cooking, Beijing cooking, Sichuan cooking and Shandong cooking 6_ （welcome） by lots of people in Hong Kong. And some other wonderful amusement places 7_（design） now. Welcome to Hong Kong.五、语法填空（2018宁波市北仑区模拟）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。Jack was a young man of twenty-nine. He had a small farm but he always thought 1 was tiring（令人劳累的） to work on it. He preferred lying in bed to looking after the corn. So there was a 2_of grass in the field and he was often hungry in winter. He had to live alone in an old house that needed repairing.Now those who were 3_ （young） than him had married and some of them had children. Jack was 4_ （worry） about this and asked his friends to help him. But no girl liked a man like him.His friends told him to get much money if he wanted to have a wife. He thought 5_ a long time and at last found a way. One night, he went into a shop while the shopkeeper 6_ （sleep）. He found some gold coins in a box and took them 7_ （quick）. But he was afraid the police would come, so he tried to find a safe place to hide them. He looked around and hoped to make a mark. Just then he saw there was a cloud in the 8_ . He dug a hole under it and put the coins in it.Several days later, Jack decided to take the coins out; 9_ he couldnt find the place and