英语人教版八年级下册Unit5 SectionA 3a.docx

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?SectionA 3a一、教材内容分析本课时为Section A3a的内容，它是在前两个课时的听说的基础上，要求结合阅读训练，来继续学习过去进行的用法，强调语言的综合运用能力。本课是有关暴风雨事件一篇文章，要求学生在读懂文章的同时，掌握一定的阅读技巧，并且灵活使用过去进行时。二、教学目标（一）知识目标：1. 学习并掌握下列单词：storm, wind, light, report, area, wood, window, flashlight, match, beat, against, asleep, rise, fallen, apart 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达with a serious storm happening outside, make sure, fall asleep, die down, in a mess, clean up 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式：1）Black clouds were making the sky very dark. 2）With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 3) It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.4. 学会过去进行时态的构成和用法。（二）能力目标：通过阅读训练，学会运用过去进行时态，谈论过去的事情。（三）情感态度：通过本课的学习，培养学生在困难面前互帮互助的优良品质。三、教学重难点重点 ：理解文章，完成各项阅读任务，学会用过去进行时谈论过去的事情。难点 ：灵活使用过去进行时态，谈论过去的事情。四、教学过程Step1. Warming-up通过提问复习过去进行时Step2 Lead-in1.Show three pictures and talk about them.T: What happened?S: There was a rainstorm.T: When the rainstorm came,it was very terrible.Now lets come to 3a and see what happened.Step3Task 1:Listen and find the general idea of 3a.The article is talking about _. A.a storm B.Bens family C.what Bens family and his neighbors did before and after a stormTask4 : Read the article agian and answer the questions.1. What is the order of the text?2. How many parts can you divide it into?Task5 Read four paragraphs one by one ,discuss and answer the questions.Before the storm:Para1: How was the weather?Para2:What were people doing?Dad_Mom_During the storm:What was Ben doing?What did Bens family do after dinner?Did they have fun?After the storm:1.How was the neighborhood?2.What did the people do?3.What did the writer think of the rainstorm?Task6 Retell the storyBefore the storm1. 1.What was the weather like?2. What were Bens mom and dad doing?During the storm:1.What was Ben doing when it rained heavily?2.What did Bens family do after dinner?3.Did they have fun?After the storm:1.How was the neighborhood?2.What did the people do?3.What did the writer think of the rainstorm?Before:_were blowing strongly._made the sky very dark.With no light outside,it_midnight. Dad was putting_over the windows while mom was_the things were _.During:Ben was _his mom make dinner _it began to rain heavily. They _play a card game after dinner,but it was_to have fun.After:The neighborhood was_. _,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.They joined the neighbors to help_the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things_,it brought families and neighbors_together.Step7 . 教材解读1.With no light outside,it felt like midnight. light n.光;光线;光亮。此时为不可数名词。The children are dancing in the bright moonlight.孩子们在明亮的月光下跳着舞。【拓展】light adj.轻的;light n.灯,为可数名词;light v.点燃。Its as light as a feather.它像羽毛一样轻。Please turn on the light.请开灯。Mother did not light the stove.母亲没有生炉子。feel like意为“感到像是”。They made me feel like one of the family.他们让我感觉就像是家庭中的一员。【拓展】feel like 还作“想(做某事)”解,后接名词或动名词,但不能接动词不定式。 I dont feel like going to the movies.我不想去看电影。2.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. beat v.敲打。The rain was beating on the roof of the car.雨滴敲打着车顶。【拓展】beat v.打败;战胜;超过。We always beat them at football.我们跟他们踢足球总是赢。【辨析】beat,win(1)beat打败,战胜,后接人或集体。I can beat you at swimming.在游泳方面我能战胜你。(2)win打败,赢,战胜,后接事物(比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等)。Who do you think can win the volleyball match in the end?你认为谁最终能赢得这场排球赛?3.After dinner,they tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. try to do sth.意为“努力、尽力做某事”,指通过一定的努力才能做到, 否定式为 try not to do sth.。而try doing sth.表示“试着、尝试做某事”,表示做某件事情看看是否行得通,会有什么样的后果等,也就是进行某项试验。I shall try to answer the question.我将尽力去回答这个问题。Ill try not to read in bed.我尽力不躺在床上看书。They tried making a model plane.他们试着做了一个飞机模型。have fun with玩得开心,过得愉快,后接人或某事。I had fun with Li Ming in the park last Sunday.上个星期天我和李明在公园里玩得很高兴。【拓展】have fun doing sth.表示“做某事感到有乐趣、开心”。have no fun doing sth.表示“做某事没有乐趣”。 We had fun climbing the mountain.我们去爬山很开心。4.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. finally最后,相当于 in the end或at last。Finally,lets do some exercises.最后,我们来做一些练习吧。fall asleep 进入梦乡:睡着。He was just falling asleep when he heard a cry for help.他刚要睡着,这时听到呼救声。【辨析】sleep,be asleep,fall asleep,get to sleep, go to bed(1)sleep可作延续性动词,意为“睡觉”,也可作名词,意为“睡眠”。He slept for two hours.他睡了两个小时。 He had a long sleep.他睡了长长的一觉。 (2)fall asleep睡着,入睡,表示动作的过程,侧重于无意识地入睡。The old man sat in his chair,closed his eyes and fell asleep.老人坐在扶手椅里,闭上眼睛就睡着了。(3)go to bed上床睡觉,强调睡的动作,不一定睡着。一般说来, go to bed 在前, 然后才是go to sleep 或 fall asleep。 We usually go to bed at nine oclock.Task8.总结重点短语1.感觉像_ 2.玩的高兴_3.入睡_ 4.逐渐变弱_5.确信_ 6.醒来_7.一团糟_ 8.清洁_Task9.检查反馈.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The sun (rise) in the east.2.It is reported that there will be a (heavily) snow in Northeast China.3.My mother asked me to bring some(piece) of wood to her.4.She didnt go out until the wind was (die) down.5.After the storm,he found (fall) trees on the road.选择1.The mother walked into the room quietly in order not to her baby.A.pick up B.wake up C.stay up D.put up2.It snowed last night.Is everyone in our class here today?Yes,and none of us was late for school this morning.A.heavilyB.heavy C.big D.small3.I through the park when I heard someone calling for help. A.walked B.am walking C.walks D.was walking4.The rain against the windows and the d