沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择语法选择 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案 Lauren watched the Smiths putting their bags into their car They were on their way to Florida for a vacation It was Lauren s 1 to go on a vacation like them What s up Lauren her brother Mark asked I m wishing my 2 was Smith Then I d be on my way to Florida Look at 3 dog He is also going along for the trip but I m not 4 feeling sorry for yourself 你自己 You know Mom and Dad are 5 Mark said The blue car soon 6 and took the Smiths to paradise 天堂 Dad came out and sat down I think I could rearrange 重新安排 my work and take a long weekend We couldn t go anywhere 任何地方 7 like Florida but we could go to Cape May It s only about three 8 ride from here Lauren knew he was doing this for her Is it really okay with your 9 Dad said I was kind of wishing I could go with the Smiths too Because of you I know how much I need a 10 trip It sounds like an excellent trip Lauren said 1 A habit B show 第 2 页 共 19 页 C dream 2 A first name B last name C friend 3 A our B your C their 4 A Keep B Start C Stop 5 A free B busy C noisy 6 A left B stayed C turned 7 第 3 页 共 19 页 A hot B cold C far 8 A minutes B hours C days 9 A study B work C problem 10 A bad B long C real 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 Tom is a young man He eats and sleeps a lot 1 works a little He doesn t like to learn so he2little He can t do any difficult work so he has to look 3an easy job One day he finds a job on a farm When it s work time he always says he s tired and 4 So he gets less money than the others 5 is coming The workers are getting ready for the next year Only Tom does 6 The farmer tells him to cut down trees in the forest The young man goes there with a 7 He feels terrible in the forest and 8 about the animals So he looks around and sings loudly Nobody knows 9 he s singing 第 4 页 共 19 页 After three days Tom hasn t cut down any trees The farmer wants to find out how the young man is doing He s 10 when he finds Tom sitting on the chair cutting the tree Why are you sitting here to cut the tree asks the farmer Because I can t work if I am lying 躺 down sir 1 A and B but C when D though 2 A forgets B speaks C knows D exercises 3 A at B after C around D for 4 A rests B eats C answers D plays 第 5 页 共 19 页 5 A Spring B Summer C Fall D Winter 6 A everything B something C nothing D anything 7 A ball B chair C book D bed 8 A thinks B talks C worries D cares 9 A where 第 6 页 共 19 页 B what C when D how 10 A angry B late C happy D shy 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Every year a lot of children in the USA go to summer camps Some go to play outdoors in the woods in the mountains or on lakes But families now have many choices of special camps These can be in the middle of nature or a big city Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects In technology camps one subject that children can learn about is video game design They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own One program that teaches video game design is called Cyber camp Children can learn how to design their own virtual 虚拟的 worlds to set their video games in Then they program their own rules and objects into the games Cyber camp also offers courses in robot building and Web design A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard Also children can learn how to make websites One child made a site for Pok mon one of his favorite cartoon shows 1 Traditional camps are A in the woods B in the mountains 第 7 页 共 19 页 C on lakes D all of the above 2 Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about A only space B only science C only medicine D different subjects 3 In Cyber camps a child made a robot that could A sing B dance C speak D draw 4 Which one is NOT true according to the passage A There are many special camps in the USA now B Families prefer traditional camps to special camps C Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city D In technology camps children can create games of their own 4 10 分 阅读理解 Mr and Mrs Green come from Australia They are in Beijing now Mr Green is a teacher in a high school He teaches English He likes reading and running He isn t good at cooking His son Jim is a student He is in the school football team He likes playing football very much He is the best football player in his class He likes school too He does his homework every day Mrs Green is a 第 8 页 共 19 页 teacher too She can speak a little Chinese She likes Chinese food She doesn t like doing housework at all But she likes cooking They all like China very much 1 Mr and Mrs Green are A Japanese B Americans C Chinese D Australians 2 don t doesn t do well in cooking A They B Mr Green C Mrs Green D Mr and Mrs Green 3 can speak a little Chinese A Jim B Mr Green C Mrs Green D They 4 Mrs Green doesn t like at all A Chinese food B teaching C doing housework D doing homework 第 9 页 共 19 页 5 They all like very much A China B Chinese food C playing D football 6 Mr and Mrs Green are A Japanese B Americans C Chinese D Australians 7 don t doesn t do well in cooking A They B Mr Green C Mrs Green D Mr and Mrs Green 8 can speak a little Chinese A Jim B Mr Green C Mrs Green D They 9 Mrs Green doesn t like at all A Chinese food 第 10 页 共 19 页 B teaching C doing housework D doing homework 10 They all like very much A China B Chinese food C playing D football 5 10 分 阅读理解 1 According to the vote over half of the kids A like to do chores B dislike to do chores C agree that they should get paid D disagree that they should get paid 第 11 页 共 19 页 2 is the best job for kids A Doing the dishes B Cleaning the house C Washing cars D Folding clothes 3 Kids can get an average of each time for making the bed A 0 76 B 192 C 1 02 D 23 4 Who can probably get the most money in a week according to the passage A Jeff washing cars twice a week B Mary folding clothes 5 times a week C Lisa setting the table 10 times a week D Jenny cleaning the dog cage 3 times a week 5 Which of the following is TRUE A Girls do better in doing chores than boys B Boys can get 2 52 for cleaning the house C Kids can hardly get paid for setting the table D Girls make more money than boys by doing the dishes 6 10 分 阅读理解 In the most southern part of our planet there s a place that s covered with snow and ice all 第 12 页 共 19 页 year round But it has the clearest and cleanest air Amazingly in this place the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky This place is Antarctica 南极洲 the coldest windiest and harshest 恶劣的 place on the Earth As the world s least known place Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world During 30 years China has sent many scientists to Antarctica They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine 海洋的 biology Antarctica is a place with fantastic views However life there is very hard Food is one of the biggest problems Frozen food which can be heated easily is people s daily food Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather Sleep is also difficult In Antarctica summer lasts from November to March During this period Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day In order to get some sleep scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create night Working in Antarctica is dangerous especially when meeting gale force 七级以上的 winds They can easily blow people away So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds What s morel communicating with others is difficult Without cables and Internet in some research stations two way radios are the only tools to communicate If people want to say hello to friends and relatives they can use satellite phones Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land 1 From Paragraph 1 we learn that Antarctica A is covered with snow and ice B rains heavily from time to time C has little wind most of the time D has sunshine during every night 第 13 页 共 19 页 2 Scientists from China go to Antarctica to A find out ways to control water pollution B research climate change and marine biology C grow plants and vegetables in special condition D stop the hunters from killing the marine life 3 In order to sleep well in Antarctica the scientists have to A wear more clothes to keep warm B cover the windows with black cloth C connect research stations with ropes D eat more fried and canned vegetables 4 We can replace 替换 the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with A strong love B full preparation C pleasant introduction D amazing imagination 5 The passage is mainly about A views of Antarctica B exploring 探索 Antarctica C how to survive in Antarctica D climate changes of Antarctica 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读材料 根据材料内容 从材料后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 每个选项只能 第 14 页 共 19 页 用一次 Dear Mr Hunt My problem is that I can t get on with my family They fight a lot and I really don t like it It s the only communication they have When they argue it s like a big black cloud hanging over our home He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show I don t think this is fair At home I always feel lonely and nervous Is that normal Sad and Thirteen A Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night B I don t know if I should say anything to them about this C Relations between my parents have become difficult D Also my elder brother is not very nice to me E What can I do 五 五 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 When autumn comes the weather becomes dry and c 9 1 分 Uncle Jack 同意 to show us around his factory 10 1 分 Suddenly a snake a and bit me 11 1 分 What is your father He is a manager of a big c 公司 12 1 分 I talk to him about anything because he can keep 秘密 13 1 分 What should we do to help the 濒临灭绝的 animals 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词每格限填一词 共共 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 上海是中国最大 最繁忙的城市之一 Shanghai is the cities in China 第 15 页 共 19 页 15 2 分 由于受到撞击 宇宙飞船被般了 damage because of 16 2 分 几乎每个学生都讨厌考试 但它却非常必要 17 2 分 我妹妹是如此的小以至于不能去上学 My sister is young she can t go to school 18 2 分 忠于主人是狗的本性 It is dogs nature to their owners 19 2