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1 阅读下面短文 然后按要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文 The Elephant and the Fly An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree A small fly came flying and buzzing near his ear The elephant waved it away with his long ears Then the fly came again and the elephant waved it away once more This was repeated several times Then the elephant asked the fly Why are you so restless and noisy Why can t you stay for a while in one place The fly answered I am attracted to whatever I see hear or smell My senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist them What is your secret How can you stay so calm and still The elephant said My senses do not rule my attention Whatever I do I get involved in it Now that I am eating I am completely absorbed in eating In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better I rule and control my attention When you are in charge of your senses and attention your mind will become calm 写作内容 1 以约 30 个词概括短文的内容 2 然后以约 120 个词就 专注 这一主题发表你的看法 包括以下要点 1 看完故事后的感受及启发 2 描述一次你或他人因受太多干扰而使学习 生活或工作受到影响的经历 3 你打算在高三这一年里如何保持专注 写作要求 1 可以参照阅读材料的内容 但不得直接引用原文中的句子 2 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 评分标准 概括准确 语言规范 内容合适 语篇连贯 2 第第五五部部分分 书书面面表表达达 共1 题 满分25 分 阅读下面短文 然后按要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文 When should I begin to acquire good habits a young boy asked his teacher How old are you asked the teacher Eight years old sir answered the boy Then you have just lost eight years the teacher replied There is no doubt that habits are formed at a very early age When one is young it is easy to acquire good habits Good habits are practices that help us in our daily life The habit of brushing one s teeth in the morning for instance keeps one s teeth clean and prevents a bad smell which is unpleasant to others Bad habits such as sticking one s tongue out biting one s fingernails and picking one s nose are undesirable ways of behaving in front of others If we want people to enjoy being with us we should try to develop habits that are pleasant It is said We sow an act we reap a habit We sow a habit and we reap a character The habits we formed at an early age shape our character Habits are like tributaries 支流 which flow into a river The river is made up of all its tributaries a person s character is made up of all the habits that he or she has acquired over the years 写作内容 1 以约 30 个词概括本文内容 2 以约 120 个词谈谈你对好习惯养成的看法 并包括以下要点 1 你认为好习惯重要吗 为什么 2 你身上有哪些好习惯 它们对你的学习或生活有什么影响 3 怎样才能养成良好的习惯 写作要求 1 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事 也可以参照阅读材料的内容 但不得直接 引用原文的句子 2 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 3 阅读下面短文 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文 There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard He was very hardworking and the farm always prospered 蒸蒸日上 under his care But he knew that his three sons did not like the farm work and were eager to reach the goal at a single leap When the farmer felt that his time had come to die he called the three sons to him and said My sons there is a pot of gold hidden in the olive orchard Dig for it if you wish it After the farmer was dead the sons went to work to find the pot of gold Since they did not know where the hiding place was they agreed to begin in a line at one end of the orchard and to dig until one of them should find the money They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other round the tree roots and between them But no pot of gold was to be found It seemed as if someone must have stolen it or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits The three sons were bitterly disappointed to have all their work for nothing The next olive season the olive trees in the orchard bore more fruit than they had ever given when it was sold it gave the sons a whole pot of gold And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said There is gold hidden in the orchard Dig for it if you wish it 写作内容 1 以 30 个词概括上文的主要内容 2 以约 120 个词就 Dig for it if you wish it 的话题谈谈你的想法 内容包 括 你对这句话的理解 试举例说明 这个故事给你的启发 4 第五部分 读写任务 满分 满分 25 分分 阅读下面的短文 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文 The crowd at the airport moved forward like waves The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airline employee to open the door leading to the plane outside No one was in a good mood An old man got trapped in the middle of the rush Suddenly he fell down his head hitting the concrete floor with blood gushing from his forehead He appeared to be unconscious Everyone rushed past him except for Dana She called for help A minute later a young airline employee showed up Hardly looking at the old man she told Dana to get aboard her plane She said the old man would be okay and walked away Dana screamed for help An airport supervisor appeared He told Dana to get on the plane Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance arrived The supervisor said her plane would leave without her Dana said that she didn t care An ambulance and two doctors finally arrived The paramedics said that the man would be okay but he would need stitches 缝线 They put him into the ambulance and drove off On her way out to the plane which was still refueling Dana saw the employee who had ignored the old man The employee said You re lucky the plane didn t leave without you The plane Dana asked Who cares about the plane How could you be so cold That was an old man he could have been your grandfather How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way 写作内容写作内容 1 以约 30 词概括上文的主要内容 2 以约 120 词谈谈你阅读了该故事后的感受 内容包括 1 当时在场的人是怎样的一种心理 2 如果你当时也在场 你将如何处理 3 你对整个事件作如何评价 写作要求写作要求 1 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事 也可以参照阅读材料的内容 但不得 直接引用原文中的句子 2 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 5 阅读下面的短文 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文 John was traveling by ship to Europe when a terrible storm came A great leak was filling the ship with water No matter how hard the sailors and passengers worked at the pumps the water was still rising The ship was sinking fast There seemed to be no hope But the captain told them not to give up hope He said that there was hope so long as the ship remained above water He promised that if they didn t give up hope he would land them safely The captain s powerful will moved them all In the end he did land them safely 来源 Zxxk Com After they landed John found the captain to show his appreciation But to his surprise the captain said to him that he was the boy of 30 years ago who bought a geography book in his bookstore John suddenly thought of the boy At that time the boy didn t have enough money but he had gone from shop to shop and believed he could get what he wanted Finally he made it Now it was the same willpower of him that saved the lives of all the passengers 写作内容 在一次课外阅读中 你读上面的故事 决定写篇文章针对 毅力与成功 发表自己的看 法 内容要点包括 1 以约 30 个词概括故事的内容要点 2 然后以约 120 个词就 毅力与成功 这个主题发表你的看法 内容包括 1 叙述你或你的同学凭借毅力取得成功的事例 2 你认为取得成功 主要是靠毅力还是智力 写作要求 1 你可以使用实例或者其他论证方法支持你的观点 也可以参照阅读材料的内容 但是不得直接引用原文中的句子 2 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 评分标准 概括准确 语言规范 内容合适 篇章连贯 6 请阅读下面短文 并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章 They say Make the best of a bad situation But I believe the bad situation makes the best of you Even the adversity 逆境 of life can be useful President Abraham Lincoln showed us how this is so One of his officials Edwin Stanton frequently found fault with the president and criticized him sometimes in public Lincoln seemed to show great patience with him The president was asked why he kept such a man in a high level position Lincoln characteristically responded with a story He told about a time he was visiting with an old farmer He noticed a big horsefly biting the side of the farmer s horse Lincoln said he reached over to brush the fly away As he did so the farmer stopped him and cautioned Don t do that friend That horsefly is the only thing keeping this old horse moving Even life s many adversities and problems have their place They may cause us to change directions Or motivate us to greater achievement Or keep us moving along when it s easier to go nowhere Are you simply making the best of a bad situation or will it make the best of you 写作内容 1 用约 30 个词概括这段短文的内容 2 用约 120 个单词发表你的观点 内容包括 1 列举自己或他人的例子 谈谈如何处理逆境 2 谈谈你对逆境的看法 写作要求 1 作文应涵盖写作内容所有要点 可以适度发挥 2 可以参考阅读材料的内容 但不得直接引用原文中的句子 3 不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息 如校名 人名等 评分标准 内容完整 语言规范 语篇连贯 词数适当 注意 请将作文撰写在答题卡上 7 请阅读下列文字及图表 并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章 We sutler from pollution I can t bear the smog in this city any more It s getting worse and worse said Wang Tao a senior citizen in Beijing I m often disturbed by loud noise during my work and sleep said a senior student from Shenzhen Many of China s waterways are largely unfit tor direct human use because of industrialization A 2015 report estimated that 1 6 million people in China die each year from heart lung and stroke problems because of polluted air New technologies have promoted the development of urbanization and economy While economic growth may continue the rewards of this growth may be opposed by the harm from the pollution unless environmental protection is increased Top pollution sources in Chinese cities 写作内容 1 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容 2 请根据以上图文信息简述污染的情况及其原因 3 从可持续发展的角度提出你对治理城市污染的建议 不少于两点 写作要求 1 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句 2 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 3 不必写标题 评分标准 内容完整 语言规范 语篇连贯 词数适当 8 第五部分第五部分 书面表达书面表达 共共 1 题 满分题 满分 25 分分 阅读下面的短文 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文 Right after the Second World War Germany was in ruins Almost all the houses factories and schools were destroyed Plenty of people were homeless as well as jobless Worse still the supply of water and electricity was often cut off in the city Two American journalists interviewed a German family living in the basement The husband was disabled from the war and the wife was just dismissed from a clothing company Worse still there were bills for them to pay four children to care for and food to buy Life was hard for them at that time After the interview the journalists chatted with each other on the way back to the company Do you think the Germans could rebuild their homeland Absolutely But I can t see any hope for the country at all How can you be so certain about that Have you noticed what they put on the table in the basement There was a vase of flowers A nation suffering at such moment hasn t forgotten about flowers It shows that hopes are not lost They are still able to dream A nation with hope can create miracles They are sure to be able to rebuild their homeland 写作内容 1 以约 30 个词概括上文的主要内容 2 以约 120 个词就梦想改变命运的话题谈谈你的想法 内容包括 1 你赞同文中的观点吗 2 举例证明你赞同或不赞同的原因 3 谈谈你对梦想的看法以及你如何为实现梦想而努力 写作要求 1 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事 也可以参照阅读材料的内容 但不得直接引用 原文中的句子 2 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 评分标准 概括准确 语言规范 内容合适 语篇连贯 9 阅读下面短文 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文 Time to give thanks When it comes to Thanksgiving turkey may be the first thing that comes to mind It s the right picture but it s not complete Celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November every year Thanksgiving Day is a time for thanksgiving and feasts It s about expressing your gratitude to them important people and all the good things in your life Americans celebrate Thanksgiving with much warmth and keep many traditional customs Here we introduce two of the rules Americans typically follow on this day 1 Time for prayers and paying back Thanksgiving Day has been associated with prayers in church and in homes for centuries Attending church prayers services in the morning is the first step of many celebrators on Thanksgiving Day The churches provide worship services and organize special events for the occasion Before Thanksgiving meals some families gather together and read prayers to thank God for his kindness and the gifts he has bestowed upon 给予 them in the form of friends and family Some people also do voluntary community work on this day as a way of paying back 2 Family reunions and showing gratitude Like China s Spring Festival preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long standing tradition of Thanksgiving Distances don t really matters as relatives return home to be with their family no matter how far away 写作内容 1 用约 30 个单词写出上文概要 2 用约 120 个单词谈谈你对感恩的想法 内容包括 1 你认为我们中国人有没有必要过感恩节 为什么 2 以你自己的经历或者身边的人为例 阐述重视感恩的重要性 3 总结你的观点 写作要求 1 可以支持文中任一观点 但必须提供理由或论据 2 阐述观点或提供论据时 不能直接引用原文语句 3 不必写标题 评分标准 内容完整 语言规范 语篇连贯 词数适当 10 81 请阅读下面短文 并按要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章 Behavioral scientists have done countless experiments to prove that any human being tends to repeat an act which has been immediately followed by a pleasant result In one such experiment a number of schoolchildren were divided into three groups and given arithmetic tests daily for five days One group was consistently praised for its previous performance another group was criticized the third was ignored Not surprisingly those who were praised improved dramatically Those who were criticized improved also but not so much And the scores of the children who were ignored hardly improved at all Interestingly the brightest children were helped just as much by criticism as by praise but the less able children reacted badly to criticism who needed praise the most Yet the latter are the very youngsters who in most schools fail to get the pat on the back To give praise costs the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moment s effort 一 perhaps a quick phone call to pass on a compliment 称赞 or five minutes spent writing an appreciative letter It is such a small investment 一 and yet consider the results it may produce I can live for two months on a good compliment said Mark Twain 写作内容 1 用约 30 个单词写出上文的概要 2 用约 120 个单词发表你的观点 内容包括 1 赞扬别人对自己和对方带来的影晌 2 请以你的日常生活经历的事情为例 说明别人的赞扬对你的影响 写作要求 1 作文中可使用自己亲身经历或虚构的故事 2 阐述观点或提供论据时 不能直接引用原文语句 3 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 4 不必写标题 评分标准 内容完整 语言规范 语篇连贯 词数适当 书面表达 An elephant was constantly disturbed by a restless fly who wondered about the secret of remaining calm The elephant revealed that calmness would be obtained when one s senses and attention were focused 32 词 Inspired by what the elephant said I realized the ability to focus one s attention is the key to success Any person if easily distracted one is unable to achieve his success This reminds me of what happened in my primary school I once signed up for too many various after class activities As a result I didn t spend enough time on my studies Consequently I fell behind and failed in exams Since then I know that one should focus on one thing before it is well done As a Senior Three student having set a clear goal I will give priority to it trying to resist any temptation I m fully aware that only with a determined mind can I achieve my goal 120 词 One possible version The author tells us that habits are formed when we are young and we should try to develop good habits for they benefit us in our daily life and help us shape our character I can t agree more with the author Cultivating a good habit can not only shape our character increase our inner beauty but also influence those people around you Therefore I think it is of great significance to form a good habit As for me I benefit a lot from my good habits like getting up early to speak English aloud reviewing and previewing lessons before going to bed every day In the past I didn t dare to speak English before others because of my poor pronunciation and I also did badly in my English tests Thanks to my good habits however I have been making progress in my English study Now I am proud of my speaking and writing in English Then how can we form a good habit First of all you should be determined to fight against your laziness Once you make up your mind to do something never give up easily Then you have to be confident believing that you can become a better person Last but not least keep pushing yourself It may take a long period for you to form a good habit but remember it is perseverance that makes you successful 第五部分 读写任务 共 1 小题 满分 25 分 One possible version The story narrates that a dying farmer instructed his three sons to dig for a pot of hidden gold in his orchard through which they eventually understood their hardworking father s intention 31 个词 The story sets me thinking we should be dedicated to the goal of life However it s not uncommon in our life that there do exist many people who are dying to seek a fortune by virtue of luck rather than through steadfast diligence Anyway Rome is not built in one day Once a young man Jia Zuosheng who dropped out of middle school due to poverty has had an unbelievable craze for English since his childhood He took his position as a security officer at TsinghuaUniversity bearing the dream to hone English both at work and during the intervals Though living in adversity he eventually realized his dream Just as a saying goes You reap what you sow It is devotion and perseverance that pay off 第五部分 读写任务 共 1 小题 满分 25 分 Ready to get aboard an old man suddenly got fainted head bleeding The rest of the passengers including the airline employee walked past except Dana who accompanied him until an ambulance came to his rescue Psychologically the passengers must have been feeling sorry However already a couple of hours wasted they couldn t wait to board the plane That way it could take off sooner and reach their destinations earlier Similarly the employee didn t want to cause more delays and complaints If I were present I would undoubtedly act quickly carrying him and rushing for the nearest hospital For me life can t be more precious How could I walk my way ignoring a bleeding being Certainly we can t blame passengers for their coldness It was understandable when they rushed their way once time was due However the staff of the airport should bear the responsibility to ensure every passenger s safety It was nobody but they that was offering service 第五部分 读写任务 共 1 小题 满分 25 分 One possible version In the story a captain always insisted on doing something even when he was a little boy In one voyage it was just his willpower that made him save all the passengers lives The story reminds me of my classmate Linda In study she lagged far behind us but she did not give up Instead she kept a notebook in her pocket and took it out to read on the bus at the school gate and in the queue before the dining hall Unluckily her English did not improve much She took up this challenge and worked even harder Besides she kept turning to the teacher for help Finally she made great progress Ma

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