冀教版2020中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020中考英语真题试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）This cant be Lucys skirt. Look! _ is on the clothes line.A . SheB . HerC . HersD . Shes2. （2分）_ the morning of December 14, 2012, a school shooting took place at a school in Newton, America and 20 children were shot death. A . InB . OnC . AtD . By3. （2分）Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can _our brain health. A . take pride inB . have an interest inC . play a role inD . believe in4. （2分）We should do _ talking and some more work. Actions speak louder than words.A . lessB . muchC . moreD . little5. （2分）Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS!Sorry, I _.A . dont seeB . didnt seeC . havent seenD . wont see6. （2分）Mrs. White _ her wallet now, but she cant _ it.A . is looking for; findB . finds; look forC . is looking for; findsD . looks for; finding7. （2分）We when the terrorists killed the people in Kunming on the night of March 1, 2014.A . were watching TVB . are watching TVC . watched TVD . watch TV8. （2分）You are supposed to _ smoking, _ you will get ill.A . go on; soB . give up；orC . stop, so9. （2分） A party is going to _ tonight. Would you like to go with me? Id like to, but I have to look after my sick mother.A . organizeB . have been organizedC . be organizingD . be organized10. （2分）- Hi, Tony! Do you know ?- Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A . when I can get a cup of coffeeB . when can I get a cup of coffeeC . where I can get a cup of coffeeD . where can I get a cup of coffee二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Thirteen years ago, my sister, a very beautiful girl, was born. _1_, we were later told that this little girl, who was three and a half months premature（早产的）, would only have 14 days on the earth. Its hard to understand what kind of 2you have when you find out that youre losing something that you dont even know.As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us hope. When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was when reality（现实）hit. We had no 3_.I am from a small town with small hospitals, but when you dont have money, you just dont have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing _4each time. A caseworker was doing her best. Its5that it almost felt as if we had to 6a baby from the hospital.One day the caseworker walked into her bosss office to try again. As she walked out. Feeling 7again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 8her a bag of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in need, so she can take her daughter home.” She looked 9_at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked up to thank him, he was gone. They searched all over that hospital and he was nowhere to be found.Thanks to the guy that I will 10_ know, we could take that beautiful baby girl home, and celebrate her 13th birthday yesterday. I am thankful to this man and feel that his act of kindness should be shared with everyone.（1）A . Besides B . However C . Instead D . Therefore （2）A . hobby B . friendship C . feeling D . habit （3）A . car B . hospital C . money D . house （4）A . made up B . set up C . came up D . gave up （5）A . sad B . necessary C . impossible D . interesting （6）A . save B . visit C . buy D . protect （7）A . satisfied B . moved C . disappointed D . interested （8）A . asked B . handed C . paid D . borrowed （9）A . up B . down C . with D . in （10）A . even B . still C . never D . almost 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know-body language.All over the world, people “talk” with their hands, heads and eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow(鞠躬).When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do?Americans are more informal(非正式的)than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.British people are more reserved (保守的), they take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you something about your home.When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles and says “hello”. Men do not kiss each other or shake hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.（1）People can communicate with each other using .A . only wordsB . only body languageC . only the English languageD . not only words but also body language（2）We can learn from the passage that .A . handshake and kiss cannot be used in greetingB . people can “talk” with their hands, heads and eyesC . only a few people use body languageD . body language is more often used by people than words（3）British people take more time to make friends because .A . they are quite conservative (保守的）B . they dont like people to go to their homesC . they are not as friendly as the AmericansD . they find it more interesting to stay alone（4）When Indians meet, they .A . kiss each otherB . bow to each otherC . put their hands togetherD . just smile（5）In the USA and Britain .A . men always kiss their women friends when they meetB . people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friendsC . women are likely to kiss each other while men arentD . fathers and sons often kiss each other13. （6分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。BMcDull is a talking piglet(小猪). He is not lazy. He isnt smart or good-looking. But he has a heart of gold. McDull lives with his mother Mrs Mak in Hong Kong. Before his birth, his father left them. Mrs Mak had to raise McDull by herself. They are not rich, but Mrs Mak tries her best to make a good life for McDull. However, when McDull grows up, he becomes a detective(侦探) and leaves home. The mother and the son are not as close as before. Can they go back together and be close mother and son again?You may find the answer by watching the movie McDull Me & My Mum. The movie is the fifth in the McDull series. As the first appearance of McDull film, McDull became a popular cartoon character(角色) because of his spirit of never giving up. The funny piglet has many dreams but fails every time he tries. He is down, but he keeps trying and works hard for other dreams.Mrs Mak doesnt appear very often in the first four McDull movies. But in McDull Me & My Mum, she is a main character. The film is about mothers love.（1）McDull must be a _ piglet.A . lazyB . smartC . good-lookingD . kind（2）McDull grew up _.A . with his fatherB . with his parentsC . with his motherD . alone（3）The underlined giving up means _.A . having dreamsB . stopping tryingC . feeling sadD . making wishes14. （10分） Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion . There are a lot of people to feed. We need moreand more food.One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic（遗传的） material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified(改变的) foods, or GM foodsBy changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice is being prepared , for example , which stops people becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are,. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people , then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.（1）GM foods are made by _.A . farmersB . workersC . scientistsD . plants（2）What are the good things about GM foods?A . They make plants strong against diseases.B . They are unnatural.C . They can help in human diseases.D . Both A andC.（3）GM foods _.A . are a quick way to produce foodB . grow in the wildC . are safeD . are grown only in rich countries（4）Why do some people not like GM foods?A . They are not useful.B . They are not helpful.C . They are not naturalD . They are not cheap.（5）From the passage we know that _.A . GM foods will disappear one day in the futureB . GM foods will not disappear in the futureC . People will not be interested in GM foodsD . People will have to stop using GM foods15. （10分）（2017恩施）阅读理解Wechat is popular among us，but if someone deletes you or blocks（屏蔽）you on it，does it mean youve made him or her angry？It dependsMaybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable informationFor example，the questions are those likehow are u？what are u doing？do u love me？too oftenYou know，people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after timeAnother possible reason may be that youve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circleI just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle，and I hate it quite muchSome people delete the ones name from friendslist because they no longer want to see it （maybe exboyfriend or exgirlfriend）and they dont want the one to see theirMoments（动态） on WeChat （maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they dont want to share with him or her）So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference （喜好），and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to personSo I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you，and to find out how you can make up for the case（1）From paragraph 3，we can know if you are blocked that is because A . you are asking too many boring questionsB . your friend is angryC . your friend doesnt like answering questionsD . your friend has no time to reply（2）The underlined wordflakein the passage probably means A . 令人喜爱的B . 真实的C . 完美的D . 假冒的（3）In paragraph 5，the underlined worditrefers to A . the goodsB . the nameC . the private lifeD . the friend circle（4）causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage A . 4B . 2C . 3D . 5（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ A . Friend CircleB . Why Are You Blocked？C . A Popular Way of CommunicationD . How to Make Your Friend Satisfied四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共35分)16. （30分）阅读理解Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleepyou want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a persons personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with ones own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live being social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I dont need alone time, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?（1）If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do? （2）Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts? （3）Whats the main idea of the 5th paragraph? （4）What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6? （5）How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed? （6）Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason! 17. （5分）任务型阅读An adventure of a mouseIt was time to leave the caveId been with my mum and brothers and sisters for the first five weeks of my life_So I packed up a bagI nside were things that I thought Id need to have along the wayThis included a toothbrush，a change of clothes，and，of course，my lucky bottle capMy Uncle Louie had found the bottle cap on his travels long agoHe was running from a fierce catThats when Uncle Louie discovered it wasluckyHe used it to slide down a hillAt the bottom of the hill，rushing water began to carry him away_Luckily，he was able to guide the boat through the watersI listened to Uncle Louie tell the story many，many timesOne day，to my surprise，he gave me the lucky charm （幸运符）_With that，I said my goodbyesThen I left the cave that I had known for so longOutside the sun was shiningBirds were singing high in the trees_All of a sudden my ears caught the sound of something unusualThe sky darkened like nightThe wind blew stronglyI quickly searched for coverThere was noneThe next thing I knew，white stones began hitting the groundThen it hit meMy bottle cap!_I placed it over my head just as one of the ice balls crashed onto the capStunned，but not hurt，I sat still for some time