人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试试卷B卷一、 听对话回答问题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What is Jennys little brother doing? A . CryingB . SleepingC . Singing2. （2分）What is Wang Fei going to do after school? A . Play basketball.B . Play soccer.C . Play the piano.3. （2分）Does the boy want to see the film? A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesnt.C . We dont know.D . He has no idea.4. （2分）Who has cleaned the yard? A . B . C . 5. （2分）How often did the woman take the medicine before? A . Twice a day.B . Three times a day.C . Four times a day.6. （2分）What time does the bus leave on Friday? A . At six.B . At half past seven.C . At seven.7. （2分）What is the survey about? A . The best town.B . The city newspaper.C . The best clothing store in town.8. （2分）When will Julia go to the park? A . On SundayB . On Saturday .C . On Saturday or Sunday9. （2分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Fifty yuan.B . Ninety yuan.C . One hundred yuan.D . Forty-five yuan.10. （2分）How was the weather in Beijing last Friday? A . Rainy.B . Snowy.C . Sunny.二、 听对话和短文回答问题 (共3题；共13分)11. （4分）听第6段对话，回答小题。 （1）Which part of Johns body was hurt in the accident?A . Left legB . Left handC . Head（2）How did John get hurt? A . A car hit himB . He fell off his bikeC . A motorcycle hit him12. （4分）用恰当的单词填空完成表格。College students volunteer in the USIn _They _books to the sick people or listen to their problems.In old peoples homesThey help to clean up or go _.In the _clubsThey remember the problems of boys and girls13. （5分）听短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词Information CardProblemsAdviceToo _ to speak in the classroom.To make more friends and play _ in her free time.Had an argument with the best friend.To _ with her.Cant _ well.To eat some healthy food and to _.三、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）- Do you know _ girl with long curly hair?- Yes. She is Mary. She plays _ piano very well.A . a; /B . the; /C . the; theD . a; the15. （2分）Kangkang is good at English._. He often speaks to foreigners.A . So is heB . So he isC . So was heD . So he was16. （2分）He did not write _,though(尽管)he had _. A . careful enough; enough timeB . carefully enough; enough timeC . enough careful; enough timeD . enough carefully; time enough17. （2分）-Please _ slowly (慢地) when you pass(经过) a school.- OK.A . driveB . runsC . walksD . rides18. （2分）The girl _ big eyes is my friend. A . hasB . withC . wearsD . on19. （2分）How soon will you start your journey?Im not sure. I havent decided_.A . when shall I ask the boss for leaveB . where I will go to spend the holidayC . if I would go by train or by planeD . who should I travel with20. （2分）It is necessary _ people to have food and water every day. A . ofB . forC . with21. （2分） You wont mind me _ some photos here, will you? _. You can just enjoy them with your eyes, I think.A . taking； Better not.B . taking； Of course notC . to take； Better notD . to take； Of course not22. （2分）If this kind of thing at once, the whole situation will be much worse. A . isnt stoppedB . wont be stoppedC . didnt stopD . hasnt stopped23. （2分）Tom hardly hurt himself in the accident, _?A . didnt heB . does heC . doesnt heD . did he24. （2分）Simon always tells _ stories to make us _.A . interested, laughB . interesting, to laughC . interested, to laughD . interesting, laugh25. （2分）She usually _a shower at 8:40 p.m.A . goesB . wantsC . takesD . gets26. （2分）I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me?A . withB . toC . onD . from27. （2分）Im going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit.OK. Thanks for your _.A . offerB . informationC . messageD . order28. （2分）- Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.- Just as the saying goes, “_.” It is bad for his health to stay up late (熬夜) A . Better late than neverB . Burn the candle at both endsC . No pain, no gainD . You are never too old to learn四、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）完形填空One day a young man put an ad (广告) in most of the newspapers in England. He said that his parents 1 him millions of pounds (英镑). He graduated from Oxford University. Everyone knows this university is one of2 universities in the world. So he had got a great education there. Hed like a girl to be his3 . The girl must be like the one in the books written by Somerset Maugham,4 Maugham was his favourite.This ad was read and known 5 by parents and young girls all over the country. Parents went to shops to 6 the books. They bought those books for their daughters7 presents. Girls tried to get those books 8 . They wanted to know what kind of person the writer liked so that they could marry the young man.All the books written by Maugham9 in a short time and the writer became famous.Can you guess who the young man was? It was Somerset Maugham 10 ! What a clever man he was!（1）A . give B . gave C . has given D . will give （2）A . the most famous B . more famous C . most famous D . famous （3）A . friend B . classmate C . wife D . teacher （4）A . though B . so C . but D . because （5）A . truly B . wrongly C . slowly D . quickly （6）A . look at B . look over C . look for D . look after （7）A . as B . with C . for D . like （8）A . to keep B . to sell C . to read D . to show （9）A . are sold out B . were sold out C . have sold out D . sold out （10）A . himself B . herself C . itself D . themselves 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)30. （8分） The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（1）When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the eastern Hemisphere is having _.A . both day and nightB . dayC . neither day nor nightD . night（2）A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth.A . the pushingB . the pullingC . the spinningD . the passing（3）At the equator day is as long as night _.A . sometimesB . neverC . usuallyD . always（4）When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _ sunlight.A . lessB . moreC . allD . no31. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。Most animals are helped by people. They cant live without us. But sometimes people have made the environment worse. For example, in some parts of the world the forests are being cut down.The animals in the forests have become fewer and fewer. People hope to grow more food on the land, but the wind blows the earth away. Now forests become smaller and smaller, the soil becomes poorer and poorer. Now there are fewer animals and plants in the world. Insects (昆虫) are usually killed, but some plants need insects. Their seeds (种子) cant spread without them. Birds eat insects, and without insects many kinds of birds will die.There are hundreds and hundreds of plants and animals, and each plant is helped by another, so does each animal. If you hurt one, you will hurt another, then another. Scientists know this well. They dont want people to break their environment.（1）It isnt good for our environment to cut down forests.（2）Animals in the world are becoming fewer and fewer.（3）Animals and plants helped by each other.（4）After the wind blows, the earth becomes richer and richer.（5）This article tells us it is important to make our environment worse and worse.32. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite city is New York.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）.（1）_ is a good season for vacation. A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）They usually go to other countries .A . by boatB . by bicycleC . by busD . by plane（3）Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation. A . in the officeB . near a cinemaC . near a big factoryD . near a nice lake（4）If you have _, you can travel to other countries. A . money and friendsB . friends and timeC . money and timeD . food（5）is their favorite city . A . Beijing.B . New York.C . Tokyo.D . Sanya33. （6分）阅读理解 International Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve peoples ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world.This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be d v divided into two groups:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language)The winners of each group will receive 1000.RULES: All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works.Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy.The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.The competition begins on 3 March. 2017 and ends on 28 August 2017.To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to . Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right hand corner of the document(文档)to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to .（1）The purpose of the World Poetry Day is . A . to encourage the British to write poemsB . to teach children how to read and write poemsC . to help people to read, write and teach poems betterD . to raise money for the poets from all over the world（2）According to the passage, we can learn that . A . the competition lasts for 5 monthsB . you can mark Open or ESL in the top left hand cornerC . if you take part in the competition, you will get 1000D . you can email to to get more information（3）Where is the passage most probably taken from? A . A storybookB . A newspaperC . A movie posterD . A travel guide六、 单词拼写 (共6题；共15分)34. （1分）You must be careful on the street._(尤其) when you go across it. 35. （1分）The problem weighed _ (沉重地) on my mind the whole day. 36. （1分）Amy and Tony are _ (成员) of the Writing Club. 37. （1分）Ben_(折叠)the paper carefully and put it on the table38. （1分）_/pdn/? I cant hear you well on the phone. 39. （10分）根据所给首字母完成单词, 使短文意思完整通顺。Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon ourselves. In other words, we m_our own happiness. Here are a f_suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of h_is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the f_, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple p_, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and h_lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be a_. Many people go out to dance or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping o_. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their t_helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things f_someone else. You can help a friend with his or her studies, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)40. （1分）The_(ice)road caused four accidents yesterday 41. （1分）It is raining _ (heavy) outside. I dont think it is a good time to have a picnic. 42. （1分）You wasnt late for class although you got up late You were_(luck).43. （1分）Its impossible to _ so many English words in such a short time. (memory) 44. （1分）Dont take the magazines away. They are those _. (science) 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)45. （5分）信息归纳 Hello! Im Jim Green. Im English. This is my mother. Her first name is Mary. This is my father .His name is Steven. My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six .My friend is Li Lei .His English name is Tony. He is a Chinese boy. His telephone number is 2815248. My Chinese teacher is Jenny Wang. She is from China. She is a good teacher.Information CardJim Greens first name_Who is Jims mother?_Jims teleph