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unit2 growing pains (reading) 班级 姓名 【学习目标】1. 学生通过参与课堂学习,了解关键词组的考察重点, 了解重点句型结构。2. 学生通过课堂练习操练, 能自己应用重点词组和句型.1. 课文原句 mom arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected.than expected 比预期的,比预料的。you did better in the exam than (you had been) expected. the project was finished later than (it had been) expected. 拓展:expect sth. from/of sb.从期待he could expect help from his friends_父母不应该对孩子期望太多。 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 如:你要我说些什么呢? 2. 课文原句 eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. 句中的followed by a big dog 是过去分词短语作 成分,与主语是 关系;而walking very slowly现在分词短语作 成分,与其主语是 关系。伴随状语通常由现在分词短语、过去分词短语等充当。当伴随动作由主语发出时,用 ,当伴随动作由其他人或物发出时用 。 , (看到猫)the mouse ran off. , (躺在床上)we listen to the heavy rain beating (敲打) against the window.dont sit there _ . (什么也不做)come and help me with this table.用follow的正确形式填空 1) there was a terrible noise, the sudden burst of light (闪电).2) there was a sudden burst of light, by a terrible noise.3. 课文原句 you werent supposed to come home until be supposed to意思是 ,相当于 ,后接动词原形。否定形式为 ,意为 。翻译: he (应该)come to the meeting, but he hasnt appeared yet.the message is very important, so it as soon as possible. 这个信息很重要,应该尽快发送。4. 课文原句 what did you do with the cash we left? we left you in charge.a. leave在这里是 词,意为 。翻译:an unknown man left much money for you, and you can use it to pay for your education. 。拓展 he left medicine for the law and became a successful lawyer词性: 意思: he has left me to settle all the problems. 词性: 意思: dont leave your things in our shop after shopping. 词性: 意思: nowadays, so many people leave their hometown for a better living. 词性: 意思: 重要结构 leave用作及物动词时,还有使处于某种状态之意,后接复合宾语,构成leave 宾语宾语补足语结构,宾语补足语可由名词/ 代词/ 形容词/ 副词/ 现在分词/ 过去分词/ 不定式/ 介词短语等充当。翻译下列句子:both of the boys parents died, .(什么也没有留下) (代词)its hot. leave the window , please.(开着) (形容词)there is no need to if you dont watch it. (让电视开着)(副词)why do you in the rain?(让他一直等) (现在分词)dont always leave the doors and windows in winter.(关着) (过去分词)his illness left him with a weak heart. (翻译) (介词短语)相关词组:leave . alone, leave . for ., leave out, leave . to / with。leave him alone and he will work it out. 词义: this morning my friend left shanghai for beijing on business. 词义: sometimes words in some sentences can be left out. 词义: you can leave the dog to me. 词义: b. do with意思是处理,处置。例如:wed better find a way to do with the old clothes. 翻译: 拓展作处理讲时,do with和deal with用法的区别:do with中do是 词,常与 连用。例如: are you going to with the extra money?deal with中deal是 词,常与 连用。例如: are you going to with the extra money?注意: do with有别于have something / nothing / too much to do with和有/ 没有关系/ 和有很大关系用法。例如: what he said had nothing to do with you. 翻译: he has too much to do with the accident. 翻译: 5.课文原句 the room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. (page 22)点拨 此句中含有一个with复合结构,with + + 。例如:she waved hands to say goodbye .(眼中含泪)拓展 翻译下列句子并指出with的其它结构the thief was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. (with + + ) 。he has the habit of sleeping with his mouth open. (with + + ) 。with no one to help her, she cant find the right way. (with + + ) 。6.课文原句 daniel and erics bedroom, . daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. (双手交叉)此处是 have something done的结构,表使处于状态。 有某种遭遇或经历 the lady (钱包被偷了)at the cinema last night.请/让做某事 she (把头发剪了)short yesterday.完成 i must (把工作做完)by sunday.表示“让某人做某事”有几种表达方法:have sb. do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth. get sb. to do sth. 8.课文原句 maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, i feel like we have to punish him or he won
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