形容词比较等级.doc

恒王培辅英语80破100专项辅导 求知到恒王，学习好简单！形容词比较等级规则变化:tall short long calm wild small-smart high slow quiet fast nice fine late fat thin big funheavy early angryoutgoing athleticexpensive tired relaxed boringtiring seriousfamous helpfulcareful useful不规则变化 good bad well badly many little much few far形容词、副词比较等级运用口诀：Quite，rather，very，so，原级形副紧跟后Much，even，still, a little,a lot后，比较级不可丢As之间接原级，比较级后紧跟than;最高级别好判断，of左右或in前。比较级具体用法：1.可用much, still, a little, even, far,three years等表示程度的状语来修饰比较级 *She is much taller than Mrs.Liu. He is three years older than I. *This problem is a little more difficult than the other one.2.as+形容词原形+asTom is as tall as Mike. 否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和 不一样” 或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及不如 Tom is not as tall as Mike. Tom is not so tall as Mike.3.so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词that丛句 He is so big that he cant enter the room bythe door . too+原级+ to do sth. He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth. This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.4.倍数词/half+as+形容词原形+as Tom is three times as old as Mike. My school is twice/half as large as yours. 5.比较级+than Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one. 6.倍数词+比较级+than Our school is three times larger than theirs. He is three years older than I. 7.more (less) than 超过（少于） She is more than thirty. The lightest box weighs less than 50 kilograms. more or less（或多或少） The problem is more or less solved. 这个问题差不多已经解决了。 Is it straight? More or less. 它直吗？ 差不多吧。8.“The+比较级，the+比较级”越就越 The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat. “比较级+and+比较级”越来越 In spring, the days are getting longer and longer. 9.the+比较级+of Jhon is the taller of the two.10.表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which is+ 比较级，or?” Which is longer, this one or that? 表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than”This park is less beautiful than that one.11.one of the+最高级+名词复数Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century. 最高级+of (in/among)Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句This is the worst film that I have seen these years.掌握几种同义句转换 1. He is taller than I. =I am not as/so tall as he . 2. I study harder than Li Ming.= Li Ming doesnt study as hard as I . 3. He is taller than any other student in his class. = He is taller than the other students in his class. = No one/Nobody is taller than he in his class. = He is the tallest (student)in his class. 4. I prefer maths to English. =I like maths better than English. 5. The box is too heavy for him to carry. = The box is so heavy that he cant carry it. = The box is not light enough for him to carry. 3.用or连接两项需作比较的内容时，须用比较级；若or连接三项或三项以上的内容时，则须用最高级 *Who is taller, Mary or Jane? *Which is biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?巩固练习：1. The bread is _ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far3. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _ A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest4. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 6. An elephant is _ than a tiger . A. heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier7. A horse is _ than a dog . A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier D. more heavy8. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless9. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting 10. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest 11. Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many ( )1 Who gets home usually _ in your family? A. the latest B. later C. early D. as late( )2 The more we looked at the picture, _. A. we like it less B. the less we liked it C. better we liked it D. it looked better( )3 What a pity. Lucy ran _ than Lily. A. a few more slowly B. a little more slowly C. much more slowly D. little slowlier( )4 Dont worry. Your baby is looked after _ here, the nurse are very _. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. care, careless D. careless, care( )5 The idea became _ . He wanted to try _. A. strangly, it out B. strangly, out it C. strange, it out D. strange, out it( )6 Beijing is _ biggest cities in China. A. the first B. one of C. the second D. second ( )1 Who gets home usually _ in your family? A. the latest B. later C. early D. as late( )2 The more we looked at the picture, _. A. we like it less B. the less we liked it C. better we liked it D. it looked better( )3 What a pity. Lucy ran _ than Lily. A. a few more slowly B. a little more slowly C. much more slowly D. little slowlier( )4 Dont worry. Your baby is looked after _ here, the nurse are very _. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. care, careless D. careless, care( )5 The idea became _ . He wanted to try _. A. strangly, it out B. strangly, out it C. strange, it out D. strange, out it( )6 Beijing is _ biggest cities in China. A. the first B. one of C. the second D. second5 Mr. Green is feeling _ enough to go to work. (good)6 The old man looks very _ than you think. (friend) 7 This box is not so _ as that one. (heavy)8 Lucy jumped _ of the four. (high)1. We all know that the sun is _ than the earth.A big B very big C bigger D the biggest2 I think “My Heart Will Go On” is one of _ songs in 1998.A good B better C best D the best3 The film is _ interesting than that one.A more B much C very D the most4.Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A well B better C best D most5.David is taller than_in his class.A.any student B.the students C.any other student6.Im not sure whether Kate dances Jane.A.so good as B.as well as C.as better as7.The baby cried _.A.harder and harder B.hardest and hardest C.more and more hard8. _trees we plant , _our country will be.A.More,more beautiful B.More,the most beautiful C.The more,the more beautiful ( )9. Im three years _ than you. A. old B. Older C. oldest D. bigger( ) 10. John is _ of the twins. A. taller B. the taller C. the tallest D. high( ) 11. Is your mother any _ today?Yes,she looks a little _. A. well;well B. well;better C. better;better D. well;good( ) 12. That is the _ mountain in China. A. h