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unit 3 celebration period two lesson 2 parties and lesson 3 weddings 课时精练(北师大版必修1,课标通版) (时间:30分钟).选词填空on time;congratulate.on.;an invitation to;be made of;go through;the entrance to;be about to;agree on;get married;for life;join in;even if1we should go to school _ _ every day.2jackie has won the first prize.lets go and _ him _ the good result.3_ _ the forest and youll find the river.4luckily,every one has got _ _ _ the new year party.5i will meet you at _ _ _ the teaching building.6the teacher _ _ _ begin the class when somebody knocked at the door.7my parents _ _ buying a car for me last night.8yesterday all people at the meeting actively _ _ the conversation, including the english teacher.9allowed by their parents, jack and jane _ _ last week.10the watch _ _ _ gold, which my father sent to me as a birthday present.11he will make the same mistakes again, _ _ they all have been pointed out.12they became friends _ _.答案1.on time2.congratulate;on3.go through4an invitation to5.the entrance to6.was about to7agreed on8.joined in9.got married10.is made of11even if12.for life.完成句子1你什么时候结的婚?when did you _ married?2昨天只有七个人参加了会议。yesterday only 7 people _ the meeting.3这条路连接着两个村庄。this road _ the two villages.4如果有可能的话,我们应该每天练习说英语。_ _,we should practise speaking english every day.5这个男孩足够大了,已经可以自己穿衣服了。the boy is old enough to _ himself.6婚礼将在四月十五日举行。_ _ _ will be held on april 15th.7他拒绝了访问那个国家的邀请。he has turned down _ _ _ visit that country.答案1.get2.attended3.links4.if possible5.dress6the wedding ceremony7.the invitation to .单项填空1im afraid mary is too young to go to shanghai by herself.dont worry about her.she_by her friends as soon as she arrives.ahas been met bwill meetcis met dwill be met答案d句意:恐怕mary太小了,不能自己去上海。别担心,她一到她的朋友会去接她的。as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。她由她朋友接站,要用将来时的被动语态。2how long_at this job?since 1990.awere you employed bhave you been employedchad you been employeddare you employed答案b句意:你从事这份工作多久了?从1990起。根据答语since 1990可知问句用现在完成时。3_the sports meeting might be put off.yes,it all depends on the weather.aive been told bive toldcim told di told答案a句意:我被告知运动会可能被推迟。是的,要看天气而定。有人已经告诉我,用现在完成时的被动语态。4when and where to build the new factory_yet.adecided bare not decidedchas not been decided dhave to decided答案c句意:何时建新工厂,在哪里建还没定下来。用现在完成时的被动语态。5this year an increased number of drivers_for overspeeding.ahave punished bhave been punishedchas punished dhas been punished答案b句意:今年因为超速被罚的驾驶员人数有所增加。被罚要用被动语态,主语为drivers,所以用have been punished。6the post office_near our office.we are being disturbed all these days.awill be built bis builtchas been built dis being built答案d句意:邮局正在我们办公室附近建。我们这些天都受到了干扰。根据下一句可知是正在建邮局,用现在进行时的被动语态。7the article_chinese by comrade li.ais going to translate intobis going to be translated intocwas going to be translated withdwill translate into答案b句意:这篇文章将由李同志翻译成中文。be translated into“被译成”。8the 2012 olympic games_in london.ahold bare to holdcare to be held dare held答案c句意:2012年奥运会在london举行的。2012应该用的表达法。9when he turned professional at the age of 11,mike_to become a world champion by his coach and parents.aexpected bwas expectingcwas expecteddwould be expected答案c 句意:当mike 11岁成了职业选手时,他的教练和父母都期望他成为世界冠军。be expected to do为固定结构,根据句意用过去时。10customers are asked to make sure that they_the right change before leaving the shop.awill give bhave been givenchave given dwill be given答案b句意:顾客要被确认在他们离开店之前被给对了找零。make sure后接从句可用一般时表将来,也可用完成时。本句用被动语态。11i dont suppose the police know who did it.well,surprisingly they do.a man has been arrested and _now.ahas been questioned bis being questionedcis questioningdhas questioned答案b句意:我认为警察不知道谁干的。让人惊讶的是,他们知道。一个男人正在被审问。根据上下文可知正在被审问,用现在进行时的被动语态。12this book_published by the end of this year.awill be bwillcis being dwill have been答案d句意: 这本书将在年底出版。由by the end of this year可知用将来完成时。13the famous writer,as well as his wife and daughter,_ said to _ our party,but so far they _.ais;attend;havent turned upbare;attend;dont turn upcis;have attended;havent turned updare;have attended;dont turn up答案a句意:据说那位著名作家和他的妻子、女儿要参加我们的聚会,但到目前为止他们还没露面。as well as在连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词和前一个名词(代词)保持一致,故排除b、d两项,由句意可知他们还未到,更不可能已经参加了我们的聚会,故选a。14to travel to the united states,you must first apply _ the american embassy _ your visa.afor;to bto;forcfor;for dto;to答案b考查apply和介词搭配时的用法。apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物。句意:要去美国旅行,你要首先向美国大使馆申请签证。15she ought to stop studying.she has a headache because she _ all day long.ahas been reading bhad readcis reading dread答案a句意:她应该停止学习。她现在头疼是因为她已经读了一整天了。前半句用了一般现在时态,后半句强调到现在为止一直在读书,所以用了现在完成进行时态。.阅读理解ain england three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop.they studied the information on the post sign and decided which bus to take.about five minutes later the bus they wanted came along.they prepared to get on.suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way.someone shouted insulting remarks about the foreigners.the bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.the three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed.no one had told them about the british custom of lining up for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a busstop is the first person to get on the bus.learning the language of a country isnt enough.if you want to ensure a pleasant visit,find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts.you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.a visitor to india would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.the left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself.also in india,you might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and mean that he is disagreeing.but in many parts of india a rotating(旋转)movement of the head is a sign that expresses agreement or acceptance.nodding_your_head_when_offered_a_drink_in_bulgaria_is_likely_to_leave_you_thirsty.in that country you shake your head to express “yes”a nod means“no”in europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone,even at an important meeting.doing this when meeting an important person in thailand,however,could cause offence(冒犯)it is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion.also when in thailand avoid touching the head of an adultits just not done.attitudes(态度) to women are different around the world.in japan,for example,it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home.knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are travelling,but you also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality(礼节)1the three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed because _.athey didnt know the english languagebsomeone called their namescthey didnt know the custom of lining up for a busdthey knocked someone down while getting on the bus答案c推理判断题。从第一段最后可以看出,这三个外国人事先并不了解英国的乘车习惯,所以当时他们感到迷惑。2according to the passage,which attitude to women is usual in japan?amen always go to parties with women.bmen plan evening entertainments for their wives.cmen and women have equal rights to go to parties.dmen plan evening entertainments for themselves,while their wives stay home.答案d细节理解题。文章倒数第二段讲世界各地对女性的态度是大不相同的,以日本为例,丈夫自己出外娱乐,而妻子呆在家中。3whats the meaning of the underlined word “insulting” in para.1?a善意的 b咨询的c商量的 d无礼的答案d词义猜测题。从第一段可看出,当这三个外国人想上车时,当地人push them out of the way,有的甚至出言不逊,故d项合语境。4the underlined sentence “nodding your head when offered a drink in bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty.” means _.aits probable that you are thirsty if you nod your headbyoure possibly eager to have a drink if you nod your headcyou probably refuse to drink when you nod your headdyoud like to have a cup of tea because you nod your head答案c句意理解题。根据文章叙述可知,在bulgaria“点头”表示“拒绝”,可得答案。bi feel very excited at the thought that in another week i shall be with you again on holiday.i have enjoyed my stay in england very much indeed.mr.brown and classmates are nice to me,but,as they say in england,“theres_no_place_like_home.”and i think you feel this above all at christmas time.i am leaving here early on thursday,the 23rd,and i shall arrive in basle on friday morning,so i shall be home somewhere about lunchtime.can you meet me at the station,as i shall have a lot of luggage?in some of my earlier letters i have told you all about the other students here.well,i want to ask my polish friend jan to come and spend christmas with us.will that be all right?his father and mother died last year,he can go home for christmas,and he has no friend in england except the browns.he is a nice boy.i know you all like him,and i feel sure he will enjoy christmas with us.it is very short notice,but you are always pleased,i knew,if we bring
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