陕西省高考英语一轮 短文改错训练（5）.doc

陕西省2014高考英语短文改错一轮训练（5）及答案短文改错专项训练2此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）；在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，在错的词下划一个横线；在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。li ming, who has been working as postman for1_two years, always wears a suit of green uniforms.2_he worked with care as well as with effort. he3_serves for the people heart and soul. every day he 4_gets up early to deliver newspapers or magazines.5_he is so careful and he has never been wrong.6_one day he had to send a dead letter and it happened7_to be raining hardly outside. but he set out immediately8_he had asked nearly everybody in the district after 9_he tried to hand the letter to the right person.10_参考答案1postman a postman2uniforms uniform3workedworks4for（删去）5orand6andthat78hardlyhard9afterbefore10triedmanaged*结束高考英语：短文改错专项练习calvin coolidge, 30th president of the united states, was famous for a man of few words. he knew what he should talk and when he should not. it was very hard of anyone to enjoy talking with him. one evening he was inviting to dinner. a lady sitting next to him past the sugar for his coffee. “mr president,” she said.”today a friend of me said that i couldnt get much than two words out of you. i said i can, and we made a bet.” “you lose,” answered the president.1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _key: 1. 在30th前加the。序数词前应加定冠词。2. for改为as。be famous for .为而出名；be famous as .作为而出名。3. what改为when。从下文and when的信息可知。4. 把of改为for。it is +adj. +for sb. to do.为固定用法。5. 将inviting改为invited。应为被动语态。6. past改为passed。 pass为动词，而past为介词。7. 将me改为mine。我的一个朋友，应说a friend of mine。8. 把much改成more than为搭配。9. can改为could。为时态错，从said可知。10. 正确。*结束(2010绵阳诊断)tom is a little boy, but he is only seven years old. one day he1._went to the cinema. it was the first time for him to do that. he2._bought a ticket and then went out. but after two or three minutes3._he came out and bought the second ticket and went in again. after a4._few minutes he comes out again and bought a third ticket. two5._or three minutes later he came out and asked another ticket.6._then the girl in the ticket office who asked him, “why do you7._buy so many ticket? how many friends do you meet？” tom8._answered，”no, i have not friends here. but a big boy always 9._stops me at the door and tear my ticket to pieces.”10._答案与解析：1but改为and依据语境，这里前后句之间是并列关系而不是转折关系。23out改为in依据语境，男孩买票走进电影院。4the改为a下文bought a third ticket有暗示。序数词前用不定冠词，表示“再一，又一”。5comes改为came结合行文逻辑，这里应用一般过去时。男孩进去又出来了。6asked后加forask for sth.表示“要求得到”。7去掉who这里不是定语从句，假如是定语从句，原句缺少主句。8ticket改为ticketsso many后接复数名词。9not改为nonot是副词，不能修饰名词，应改为no。10tear改为tears这里stop和tear是并列谓语动词，要用第三人称单数的一般现在时。*结束passage *dear mr. brown, i am writing to thank you with your kind help. 1_before you came to teach us, i had not interest in 2_english.my pronunciation was terribly.i could 3_only speak a few words.but one and a half year later, 4_i now think english fun to learn.i got a lot from your 5_encouraging words.i will always remember what you 6._said, “if you try to, you can be no 1 !”i hope youve 7_ had pleasant journey home and will come to china 8_ again sometimes in the future.i will write again 9_and send you the photos we take together 10_key 31.withfor 2.notno 3 terriblyterrible 4. yearsyears 5. is 6. right 7. /to 8 a 9 sometimessometime 10 take took *结束*结束passage *there are advantage for students to work while 1_ studying at school.one of them was that 2_ they can earn money.for the most part, 3_students working to earn money for their own 4_use.earning their own money allow them 5 _to spend on anything as if they please. 6_they would have to ask their parents for 7_money or for permission to do things by 8 _ the money.some students may also to save 9_up for our college or future use. 10_【参考答案】key 4there are advantage for students to work while _ advantagesstudying at school.one of them was that is they can earn money.for the most part, students working to earn money for their own workuse.earning their own money allow them allowsto spend on a