已阅读5页,还剩40页未读, 继续免费阅读
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
TheSubjunctiveMood,IfProfessorDu_(be)myEnglishteacher,I_(learn)Englishharder.,were,wouldlearn,IfI_(notuse)theBawangshampootwoyearsbefore,I_(notlose)halfofmyhair.,hadntused,wouldnthavelost,Oh,mybag!,Yourbag!,_,Icouldnthavegotmybagback.,Ifthedriverhadnthelpedme,如果司机没有帮我,我就不可能拿回我的包。,Yourbag!,IfI_thetaxidriveroneday,Iwouldthankhimfacetoface.,IfI_thetaxidriveroneday,Iwouldthankhimfacetoface.,IfIsawthetaxidriveroneday,Iwouldthankhimfacetoface.,shouldsee,weretosee,条件从句,If从句的谓语形式,主句的谓语形式,与现在事实相反,与过去事实相反,与将来事实相反,did(were),haddone,would/could/should/might+do,would/could/should/might+havedone,1.did2.should+do3.weretodo,would/could/should/might+do,if条件句中虚拟语气的用法,1.Ifyou_(be)asuperstar,_you_(take)partintheprogramWherearewegoing,Dadwithyourkids?,were/shouldbe,take,Practicemakesperfect!,would,IfI_(earn)enoughmoney,I_(buy)aticketforWilliamsconcertin2016.,hadearned,wouldhavebought,Practicemakesperfect!,IfI_(be)thelittledog,I_(kiss)thelovelyboy.,were,wouldkiss,Practicemakesperfect!,柯震东(KaiKo),IfKaiKo_(nottake)drugs,he_still_(be)theidolofmanyboysandgirlsnow.,hadnttaken,wouldbe,(从句说明过去,主句说明现在。),IfI_(be)asolider,I_(go)toSyriatosavethekids.,were,wouldhavegone,(从句说明现在,主句说明过去。),注意:错综时间的虚拟条件句即从句与主句的动作发生的时间不同。此时,需要按假设的时间来确定虚拟形式。Ifyou_(study)hardbefore,you_(get)goodgradesnowandyou_(graduate)fromacollegeinfouryears.,hadstudied,wouldget,wouldgraduate,1.wish的宾语从句,与现在事实相反:一般过去时(be用were)与过去事实相反:过去完成时与将来事实相反:would/could+V.原should,二.名词性从句中的虚拟语气,shoulddo!shoulddo!shoulddo!,二.名词性从句中的虚拟语气,that+sb,2.宾语从句,3.这些动词相对应的名词性从句也用shoulddoItisordered/commanded/suggested/advised/requested/required/demandedthat(should)doThe/Onesinsistence/order/command/suggestion/advice/proposal/request/requirement/demandis/wasthat(should)doa/thesuggestion/request(等)that(should)do,主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,我们建议Tom去休息一下。他坚持要我与他同行。他们要求派Tom去那儿工作。领导要求任务要及时完成。,Wesuggested_.,Heinsisted_.,Theyrequested(that)Tom_.,thatTom(should)havearest,(that)I(should)gowithhim,(should)besenttoworkthere,Theleaderasked(that)thetask_.,(should)befinishedintime,thathe(should)havearest,=WegaveTomasuggestion_.,1.Iadvisedthatyou_thejobassoonaspossible.AfinishedBfinishingCtofinishDfinish2Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay_beraised.AshouldBwouldCmustDcould,3.MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe_there.A.notwentB.wontgoC.notgoD.nottogo,4.Janespalefacesuggestedthatshe_ill.AbeBwasCshouldbeDis,5.Hissuggestionthatyou_oncemoresoundsreasonable.A.tryB.triesC.musttryD.cantry,6.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_atonceforIraq.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.tobeleft,2019/12/16,23,可编辑,asif/asthough,与现在事实相反:一般过去时(be用were)与过去事实相反:过去完成时与将来事实相反:would/could+V.原(了解)should,与wish的宾语从句相似,三.虚拟语气特殊句型与固定句式:,Hebehavesasifhe_(own)thehouse.,owned,1).与现在事实相反,Hebehavesasifhe_(be)theownerofthehouse.,were,ShetalkedaboutRomeasthoughshe_(be)thereherself.,hadbeen,2).与过去事实相反,Theyjumphappilyasifsomethinginteresting_.他们开心地跳着,好像有趣的事要发生了。,3).与将来事实相反,wouldhappen,2.Ifonly!要是就好了,Ifonly,与现在事实相反:一般过去时(be用were)与过去事实相反:过去完成时与将来事实相反:would/could+V.原,lettersofadmission,IfonlyI_(be)oneofthemnow.,were,IfonlyI_TsinghuaUniversitynextyear!,IfIwere/shouldbeadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitynextyear,myparentswouldbeproudofme.,would/couldbeadmittedto,IfIhadtakenanumbrellawithme,Iwouldnthavebeencaughtintherain.,IfonlyI_myumbrella!,hadtaken,3.wouldrather,宁愿,但愿,sbdid,与现在或将来情况相反,sbhaddone,与过去情况相反,Iwouldratheryoureturnedmemymoneynow.,Iwouldratherwehadnttoldherthebadnews.,Iwouldratheryoucametomorrow.,我宁愿你成为一只自由的猪。,Iwouldratheryoubecameafreepig.,昨天我宁愿全家人骑同一辆车。.,Iwouldratherthewholefamilyhadriddenthesamebikeyesterday.,我宁愿将来养一匹马。.,IwouldratherIkeptahorseinthefuture.,总结,wish,wouldrather,asif/asthough,ifonly表虚拟时的共同点是:时态往后退一步,同if虚拟条件句,4.Itis(high/about)time(that)“是时候.(做某事)”注意:should不能省略,sbdid,sbshoulddo,是时候采取措施来学英语了。Its(high/about)timethatyoutook/shouldtakeactiontolearnEnglish.,是时候来展现你的自信了。Itis(high/about)timethatyoushowed/shouldshowyourconfidence.你该走了。Its(high/about)timethatyouwent/shouldgo.,四.情态动词表示虚拟,1.过去本应该做某事却没做2.过去本不该做某事却做了3.过去本有必要做却未做4.过去本不必做某事却做了5.过去本能够做某事却没做,should/oughttohavedoneshouldnt/oughtnttohavedoneneedhavedoneneednthavedonecouldhavedone,他们本应该是高中生,但他们选择追逐梦想。_,Theyshouldhavebeenhighschoolstudents,buttheychosetochasedreams.,世界卫生组织本可能减少埃博拉病毒的死亡人数。,TheWHO_thedeathnumbercausedbyEbola.,Ebola,couldhavereduced,Heshouldnthavedrivenhiscarafterdrinkingalcohol.,他本不应该在酒后开车。_.,高考链接:,1.Shestaredatherhusbandasifhe_(be)astranger.(2014福建),were,2.Iwouldratheryou_(come)tomorrowinstea
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 石河子大学《应急人力资源管理》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷
- 物业智能化解决方案
- 石河子大学《数学文化赏析》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷
- 石河子大学《口腔颌面外科学》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷
- 石河子大学《工程热力学与传热学》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
- 精神科新冠肺炎演练
- 沈阳理工大学《数学建模》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
- 沈阳理工大学《液压与气动技术》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷
- 沈阳理工大学《电气控制与PC技术》2022-2023学年期末试卷
- 沈阳理工大学《场地设计》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷
- 鼻窦炎围手术期护理
- 浙江省北斗星盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月阶段性联考数学试题2
- 国有企业采购管理办法
- 统编版(2024新版)七年级《道德与法治》上册第一单元《少年有梦》单元测试卷(含答案)
- 自然拼读法-图文.课件
- 2024中国长江电力股份限公司招聘高频500题难、易错点模拟试题附带答案详解
- Unit 2 Travelling Around Listening and Speaking 教学设计-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
- 电商主播考勤管理制度
- 2024-2030年中国矿泉水行业发展趋势及发展前景研究报告
- 商业银行贵金属业务消费者权益保护实施办法
- 2024年新人教版七年级上册道德与法治全册教案
评论
0/150
提交评论