福建师范大学网络教育《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A01.doc

福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院大学英语（1）期末考试A卷姓名： 刘莹 学号： 172201709257585 专业：汉语言文学学习中心：江苏盐城东台奥鹏学习中心20一、阅读：20% （每小题2分）12345678910BACBDBBCBB二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）12345678910AABBCCDBDD三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）12345678910ABCDABBBDD1112131415DCDAD四英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）If youre traveling abroad and need to book airfare, do not book the first flight you find. If you want to find cheap airfare, you need to compare prices. Search online and call the airlines to see what deals you can find. The Internet is filled with airfare discounts and cheap air tickets.如果你正在国外旅游并且需要订机票，不要订你找到的第一个航班。如果你想找到便宜的机票，你需要比较价格，通过网络查询或者通过电话咨询航空公司来看看能否找到合适的票价，网络上充满了有折扣的便宜的机票。一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)( 1 )Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistible, although this method of selecting ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book, you soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointmentwithout buying a book, of course.The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You neednt buy anything you dont want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading. You may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.1. The best title for this passage may be _. A. The Attraction of Bookshops B. How to Spend Your Time C. Bookshops and Their Assistants D. Buying Books2. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is _. A. to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop B. to take a walk in the open air C. to make some appointment in a bookshop D. to chat with an assistant in a bookshop3. In a good bookshop, _. A. all the books there are interesting B. you can find shelter from a shower C. you are satisfied D. you need to buy something you dont want4. An assistant in a bookshop helps you _. A. on your entering the shop B. only when you want to find out where a particular section is C. just before you finish reading D. when you are reading5. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true? A. Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers. B. A book with an attractive design must not be necessarily interesting. C. People go to bookshops only to buy books. D. There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.( 2 )The worlds population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. That could reach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in a further 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, school and health care for all these people?A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the worlds birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations.Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population grow.China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth. China has already cut its rate of population growth by about half since 1970.Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. And the hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths by the year 2000.Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future. And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support the growing number of retired people.6. The worlds population could reach _.A. 6 billion in 75 yearsB. 11 billion in 2075C. 11 billion by the end of this centuryD. 600 million in 15 years7. Which of the following is true?A. The worlds birth rate is higher than ten years ago.B. There has been a slower population growth in the past ten years.C. Families are as large as before.D. Birth control has been well practiced in all nations.8. By the year 2000, the number of births and the number of deaths in China will _.A. be greatly differentB. drop a great dealC. be equalD. become much larger9. According to the essay, Chinas population control _.A. is not quite successfulB. should be considered a big successC. is far from being successfulD. is a complete failure10. It may happen in the future that the people who are working in Europe will have to pay much higher taxes because_.A. more and more children will be born B. the number of retired people will become ever largerC. fewer and fewer children will be bornD. they will be making a lot of money二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. Hello, this is David speaking. Is Michael there? _ A. Hold on. Ill get him.B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, I am David.D. Yes, what do you want?2. Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?_A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I dont know.3. Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday?_ A. Yes, you will.B. Yes, you must. Its the deadline. C. No, you mustnt.D. You can wait.4. You look tired. Whats the matter?_A. It doesnt matter.B. Oh, my head aches badly.C. It is not the matter.D. Dont worry.5. Mary, help yourself to some salad. _A. I dont like salad.B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Thanks, but Ive had enough.D. No, I cant.6. Youve won the basketball game. Congratulations!_A. Oh, not really. B. No one else could do it.C. Thank you. Were really lucky.D. Its good of you to say so.7. Would you mind doing me a favor now?_A. No, of course. B. Yes, help yourself. C. No, of course not.D. Sure, go ahead.8. Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me? _A. Its a pleasure. B. My pleasure.C. I could. D. With pleasure.9. Its really nice of you to give me a hand in time! _A. Thank you. B. No, no.C. With pleasure. D. Its my pleasure. 10. How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?_A. Sooner or later.B. Be Quick. C. As I like.D. In an hour.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. Kate said that _.A. she had finished writing the composition the night beforeB. she had finished writing the composition last dayC. I finished writing the composition on the last nightD. she finished writing the composition before the night2. “Did you enjoy last nights concert?”“Yes. Though the last piece _rather poorly.”A. was played B. played C. was playing D. playing3. He_ the Communist Party_2002.A. has joined, in B. has joined, since C. joined, on D. joined, in4. Jack_ in the street when I_ on him.A. walkedcalled B. was walking was callingC. walked was calling D. was walking called5. David _ himself while he _the machine.A. hurted was fixing B. hurts is fixingC. hurt fixed D. hurt was fixing6. The event _ at the time last year.A. happens B. happenedC. is happened D. was happened7. Since computers were invented, it _ that they are indispensable for scientific research.A. thought B. has been thoughtC. is thinking D. had thought8. We all believe that computer _ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be become B. will be gotC. will be changed D. can turn 9. He _ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warns B. warnedC. is warned D. was warned10. Such problems _ as soon as possible.A.