人教版英语九年级总复习课件：第16讲九年级Units5～6.ppt

英语,第十六讲,九年级Units56,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1Aninternational(国际的)kitefestivalisheldinWeifangeveryyear.2Pleasepassthescissors(剪子)tome，Peter.3Hewentonavacation(度假)toLuoyangtoenjoythebeautifulpeony(牡丹)flowers.4Germany(德国)isoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesinEurope.5Afterprocessing(加工)，theywillbesentbacktothemarketagain.6Iwanttobuyanewhandbagbecausemyhandbagisoutofstyle(款式)7Whichdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventioninourdaily(日常的)lives?8Confuciusisapioneer(先驱)inthefieldofeducation.9Project(工程)Hopehashelpedthousandsofchildreninthelastfewyears.10Beforegoingshopping，housewivesusuallylist(列清单)thethingstheyhavetobuy.,二、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。coverwith，sendout，puton，accordingto，turninto，lookupto，bymistake，byaccident，divideinto，allofasudden11Shesent_outaboutonehundredinvitationstoherrelativesandfriendslastweekend.12Thegroundwas_covered_withsnowafteraheavysnowlastnight.13According_toAnniesdiary，herfamilyandseveralfriendslivedinthegarret(阁楼)foraboutthreeyears.14DuringtheSpringFestival，manypapercutsareput_onwindows，doorsandwallsbyChinesepeople.15Theoldmancanturntheplasticine(橡皮泥)intosomelivelyanimalsinashorttime.16Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenall_of_a_suddensomeonecalledme.17Judygotonthewrongbusby_mistake18Itsbelievedthatteawasinventedby_accident19Manyyoungpeoplelook_up_tothosebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.20Thestudentsweredivided_intotwoteamstoplaythenewgame.,一、Chinaisfamousfortea，right？中国以茶叶而出名，对吗？【考点精讲】famousadj.著名的，出名的，同义词为wellknown/known。有下列用法：(1)befamousfor以而著名，因而出名。eg：Chinaisfamousforitslonghistory.中国以悠久的历史而闻名。(2)befamousas作为(职业)而出名。eg：LiNaisfamousasatennisplayer.李娜作为一名网球运动员而出名。(3)befamousto对而言很出名。eg：JayChouisfamoustoyoung.周杰伦对于年轻人来说很出名。,YaoMingisfamous_playingbasketball.(2014，黔东南州)AtoBasCforDbetween,【解析】C。句意：姚明因打篮球而出名。“因而出名”是befamousfor，故选C。,【即时演练】.用恰当的介词填空。1LiuXiangisfamoustoalltheChinese.2JingYidanisfamousasahostessfromCCTV.3HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.单项选择。4WellhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurant，whichisfamous_C_itsseafood.(2014，聊城)AofBtoCforDas5Chinais_A_theGreatWall.(2014，日照)AfamousforBfamousasCfamoustoDfamousat6LinShuhaoisfamous_B_abasketballplayer.AforBasCtoDon,二、ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些粘土片通常是可爱的孩子或是来自中国神话故事或历史故事中的形象。【考点精讲】lively形容词，意为“充满活力的，活泼的，有生气的，热闹的”，常用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。eg：Shewasalivelyyoungwomanwithpatienceandimagination.她是个充满活力的年轻女性，富有忍耐力和想象力。Hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.他有一种奇妙的方法，使他的课堂生动有趣。【辨析】lively，living，live与alive,eg：Thelectureisverylively.这个讲座很生动。Theoldwomanisstillliving.这位老妇人还健在。Donttouchit.Itsalivesnake.别碰它。它是一条活蛇。Shewasalivewhentheytookhertothehospital.他们把她送往医院时，她还活着。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Mr.Brownalwaysmakeshisclass_D_andkeepshisstudents_inclass.(2014，镇江)Aalive；interestingBlively；interestingCalive；interestedDlively；interested2Look!How_D_themarketis!Yes.Therearealwayslotsofpeoplebuyingthingsthere.AliveBlivingCaliveDlively3ThelessonsgivenbyMr.Smitharealways_C_andinteresting.AaliveBliveClivelyDliving4Whilepersonisasleep，apartofhisbrainisstill_A_.AaliveBliveClivelyDliving5Theygave_B_broadcastwhiletheperformancewasinprocessonthestage.AaliveBliveClivelyDliving,三、IthinktheTVwasinventedbeforethecar.我认为电视比小汽车发明得早。【考点精讲】invent动词，意为“发明；创造”，指发明以前从未存在过的东西。eg：Johninventedthistypeofbikein1950.约翰在1950年发明了这种自行车。【拓展】inventor名词，发明家，发明者；invention名词，发明(物体)。eg：Hisfatherisagreatinventor.他的父亲是一位伟大的发明家。Telephoneisausefulinvention.电话是一种有用的发明。【辨析】discover，invent，find与findoutdiscoverv发现，找到原本存在但未被发现的东西。eg：ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。inventv发明，发明的对象是以前从未存在的新东西。eg：Theinventorinventedalotofthingsallhislife.这位发明家一生发明了许多东西。findv多指偶然发现、碰到，后可接名词、复合结构或that从句。eg：Haveyoufoundthebookyouhavebeenlookingfor？你找到了一直在找的书吗？findout指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相，调查找出原因或发现秘密、错误等，其后一般接名词或从句。eg：Haveyoufoundoutwhyhewaslate？你弄清了他为什么迟到吗？,篮球是何时被发明的？_(2013，营口),【解析】Whenwasbasketballinvented？由句意可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Doyouknowwhoinventedthetelephone?No.Ionlyknowit_B_in1876.AinventedBwasinventedCinvents2Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeopleslifealotsinceit_D_(2013，陕西)AinventsBinventedCisinventedDwasinvented3Gibert_A_theelectricityandEdison_theelectriclightbulb.Adiscovered；inventedBdiscovered；discoveredCinvented；inventedDinvented；discovered4Afterexperiments，scientistshave_B_somethingspecialtokeepoutsun.(2014，铁岭)AcaughtBinventedCimaginedDdecided,四、【辨析】bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadeinto/bemadein/bemadeby/bemadeupof【考点精讲】bemadeof意为“由制成”，从制成品中可以看出原材料。eg：Thissaladismadeofapple，pear，potatoandcelery.这份色拉是由苹果、梨、土豆和芹菜做成的。bemadefrom意为“由制成”，但制成的物品完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作的过程中发生了化学变化，在成品中已经无法辨认。eg：Wineismadefromgrapes.葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的。bemadeinto意为“被制成”，into后面跟成品。eg：Thispieceofwoodwillbemadeintoasmallbench.这块木头将要被制成一个小凳。bemadein意为“在某地被制造”，in后跟地点。eg：ThecapsaremadeinRussia.这些帽子产于俄罗斯。bemadeby意为“被某人制造”，by后跟执行这个动作的人。eg：Themodelcarwasmadebyhim.这个模型汽车是他制造的。bemadeupof意为“由组成”，通常指由许多部分组成。eg：Ourclassismadeupof50students.我们的班级由50个学生组成。,Thispairofshoes_hand，andit_verycomfortable.(2014，黄石)Aismadewith；isfeltBaremadefrom；isfeltCaremadeof；feelsDismadeby；feels,【解析】D。句意：这双鞋是手工制作的，它感觉很舒服。故选D。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Yoursweaterlooksverynice.Whatsitmade_B_？(2014，黔西南)Wool，anditsmade_Guiyang.Afrom；inBof；inCof；onDfrom；in2Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_B_wood?Yes，Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade_paper.(2012，黄冈)Afrom；fromBfrom；ofCof；fromDof；of3Yoursweaterlooksnice，isitmadeofwool?Yes，anditsmade_B_Shanghai.AbyBinCforDfrom4Yourcoatlooksverynice.Whatsitmade_B_？Cotton，anditismade_Wuhan.Afrom；inBof；inCfrom；onDof；on,五、【辨析】happen/takeplace【考点精讲】二者均有“发生”之意，都是不及物动词，都没有被动语态；由于二者均为瞬间动词，所以它们也不能与表示“一段时间”的时间状语连用。happen指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”，其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。eg：Theaccidenthappenedyesterdayevening.这个事故发生在昨天晚上。(1)happentosb./sth.指某人或某物发生什么事。eg：Whathappenedtoyoulastnight？昨天晚上你发生什么事了？happentodosth.表示碰巧做某事。eg：Ihappenedtomeethiminthestreetyesterday.我昨天在街上碰巧见到他。takeplace指必须性的“发生”或有计划、在安排之内的“举行”。eg：GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainrecentyears.最近几年中国发生了巨大的变化。,TheOlympicGamesof2016will_inBrazil.(2013，临沂)AtakeafterBtakeoffCtakeplaceDtakeaway,【解析】C。句意：2016年奥林匹克运动会将在巴西举行。takeplace表示“有计划或有安排的举行”，故选C。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1ThestoryofTomSawyer_D_inMissouri，America，inthe19thcentury.(2014，三亚)AhadhappenedBwashappeningChashappenedDhappened2Greatchanges_C_inourhometowninthepastfiveyears.(2013，莆田)AtakeplaceBtookplaceChavetakenplace3Heyuandevelopssofast.Thatstrue.Greatchanges_D_inHeyuaninthelastfewyears.(2014，河源)AhavebeentakenplaceBtooplaceCtakeplaceDhavetakenplace,写作专题命题作文,