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Unit 2,Where s the post office?,pay phone 公用电话 post office 邮局 library 图书馆 restaurant 餐厅 bank 银行 supermarket 超市 park 公园 hotel 旅馆,随堂 测验,next to 紧挨着 behind 在后面 near here/in the neiborhood 在这附近 in front of 在前 across from 在对面 betweenand 在和之间,go straight,Turn left,Turn right,go up ,go down ,go / walk,on the left,on the right,on your left,on your right,on the left of,on the right of,Asking the Way,Is there a near here? Where is the nearest ? Can you tell me how I can get to the? Can you tell me how to get to the ? Could you tell me the way to the , please? Which is the way to? Do you know the way to?,Showing the Way,Go down this street. / Walk along this road. Take the first turning on the right. Turn left at the first crossing. Its on your right/left. / Its next to /between-and- Go across the bridge./Cross the bridge. You will see-in front of you. You cant miss it.,Excuse me.,小结,介词讲解,1. on Center Street 在中心街上 on/ in the street 在街上 He lives in/ on Hunxin Street. He lives at 88 Huayuan Street. 2. across from 在对面 across:横过(介)= on the other side of cross: 穿过 (动词) walk across the street = cross the street crossing : 十字路口(名词) Please cross the road at the crossing.,3. between and 强调两者之间 among 在之间 (三者或以上) 4. in front of 强调不同范围 in the front of 强调同一范围 There is a tree _ the house. There is a blackboard_ the classroom. 5. next to : 紧挨着,贴近/ near : 不远的,接近的 6. in/ on on the tree / in the tree on the wall / in the wall,Look at the picture. Theres a school in the picture. Its_ School Street. The book store is_ the school. The bank is _ _ the school. The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital. Can you see the post office? Its_ _the school. There is a supermarket. Its_ _ _ the park.,on,behind,next to,between,across from,in front of,There be 句型,1. There is / are . + 地点 (肯定结构) 某地有某/ 人、物 There is a book on the desk. There are ten books on the desk. There is some water in the bottle. 2. 否定结构:在be动词后加not. There arent ten books on the desk. 3. Is /Are there. + 地点 ? 某地有某物吗?(疑问) Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. Are there many students in the classroom? No, there arent. / Yes, there are.,There be 句型,There be 句型,必须遵循“就近原则” 即be动词人称和数必须与离它最近的词保持一致。 Eg: There is a pen and two pencils in my pencil case. There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil case. There be 句型:表“某处有某物”,指客观存在。 Have (has) 表“某人有某物”,指从属关系。 Mr. Li is an English teacher. He has many lovely students. There is a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. Mr. Green has a small house with an interesting garden. There are some students in the classroom.,Excuse me/ sorry 的区别,Excuse me. :对不起,劳驾 向陌生人问路时. Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is? 引起对方注意时,打断别人的谈话 Excuse me, may I get in a word? 注意:回答Excuse me时,应说:Thats all right / Certainly或Never mind等。 Im sorry :对不起,很抱歉。 由于不小心撞着别人或踩着了别人的脚 因讲话不当或行为失误而道歉 Im sorry 因不能帮助别人做某事而道歉 Sorry, I dont know.,Welcome: 欢迎 Welcome to 欢迎到某地 You are welcome! 不用谢! Enjoy : 享受,欣赏 Enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 过得愉快 Enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 Take a walk 散步 = have a walk / go for a walk,Through/ across/ over 的区别 Through: 空间穿过 Across: 表面穿过 (从一侧到另一侧) Over : 上方越过 (具有动态之意) Beginning: 开始,开端 (反义词:end) At the beginning of 在 的开始 At the beginning 起初,最先 From beginning to end 从始至终,arrive 到达 (大地点:in / 小地点:at) When did you arrive _ Beijing? I arrived _ my school yesterday. get to / reach 到达 = arrive in/ at I will call you when I arrived at / get to/ reach the hotel. Have a good trip ! 旅途愉快!,(1) the, neighborhood, is, a, post, office, in, there _? (2) next, the, to, it, is, library _. (3). bank, is, a, there, the, park, between, pay phone, and, the _? (4)an old hotel ,there ,on ,is ,Bridge Street,the _.,Is there a post office in the neighborhood,It is next to the library,Is there a pay phone between the bank and the park,There is an old hotel on the Bridge Street,Make sentences,Complete the conversation A: Excuse me, Is there a bank _(1) the neighborhood? B: Yes. Just _(2) straight and _(3) left. Its down the Second Avenue _(4) the right. Its next _ (5) a post office. A: _(6) there a supermarket near it? B: Yes. Its _(7)from the bank. A: Thank you very much. B: Youre _(8).,in,go,turn,on,to,Is,across,welcome,( ) Excuse me, Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office ? ( ) Thank you very much. ( ) Im new here. Youd better ask the policeman. ( ) Go down to the end of this road, turn left.then take the second crossing on your right.Its about a hundred metres along. ( )Excuse me,

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