（全国通用版）2019高考英语三轮冲刺提分练话题练第16练节假日活动.docx

节假日活动基础巩固.单句语法填空1SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina，_usuallylastsfor15days.2Inthatcountryitsforbidden_(marry) someonewhoisnotamemberofthesamefaith.3Seeingthepictureonthewall，manysweetmemoriescame_(crowd) inherhead.4PeopleintheWestmake_aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirrelativesandfriends.5Asweknow，ifwedothesamethingoverandoveragain，webegintodoit_(automatic)6Ifyoubreakhercupbyaccident，youmustsaysorry_heratonce.7Whenwasit_yoursongotintothehabitofgoingtobedsolateeverynight?8Busyashewas，hemanaged_(go) toseehisparentslivinginthecountrysidetwiceamonth.9Itisbadmannersforyoutoeatsomethingwithyourfinger_(point) atothers.10Althoughsomepeopleliketoshowofftheirwealth，incomeisaveryprivatematter_mostAmericans.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11Theyoungwomantendstogettingangrywhenothersareagainsthersuggestion.12Theboyshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition.Thereseemedthathehadpreparedforitprettywell.13Thewomanwaswrappedheavilyandwellshelteredfromthefrozenandblowingweather.14Mydaughterhasmanyclothesofdifferentstyles，butshelikestheonesheswearingbetter.15Asamatteroffact，itsnotappropriateofhertowearsuchacoatonthatoccasion.16Itdoesntmattertoborrowmoneyoccasional，butdontletitbecomeahabit.17OnethingIdoadmireisthepolitemannerinthatBritishpeopleeat，evenifitisjustapotato.18Ithinkthataslongasoneputseffortintostudy，hewillmakeagreatprogress.19Ifyoudontintendtoacceptherinvitation，youdbetterinformherinanadvance.20Onlywhenweknowaboutsocialmannerscansmalltalkhelpsusavoidbeingawkwardandmakefriends.话题词汇1custom n传统；风俗2conservative adj.保守的3contain v包含4social adj.社会的5be different from.不同于6private adj.私人的7be tired of.厌倦8celebrate v庆祝9occasion n场合10appropriate adj.合适的能力提升.阅读理解A(2018安徽六校教育研究会联考)AskpeopleintheUKwhatthewords“Sundayroast”meantothem，andtheyllprobablytakeyoubacktotheirgrandmothersdiningroomsmaybewithafewstoriesof“thegreatestpuddings”and“thebesteversteak”ButnowthetraditionalSundayroastseemstohavebeenleftbackintheolddays.AccordingtoDailyMail，justonein50Britishfamiliessitsdowntothisweeklymealtogether.Therearemanyreasonswhytheroastisbecominglesspopular.Inthebusymodernworld，wherebreakfastisasliceoftoasteatenonthewaytoworkorschoolandlunchisaquicksandwichinfrontofthecomputerscreen，peoplejustdontseemtohavethetimeorpatiencetomakearoast.AndSundaywasonceadaywhenpeoplecouldeasilygotothekitchentocook.Nowadays，peopleareoftenoutshoppingoratthecinemauntilitsfartoolatetostartthinkingaboutheatingtheoven(烤箱) up.However，arecentarticlefromTheTelegraphwarnedagainstbeingcarriedawaybyourtightschedules：“Itwouldbeashametoletthisfineoldtraditiondisappear.”TheGuardianfurtherexplainedthattheeatingofthebigmealisonlythehalfofit.TheSundayroastalsomakesforrelaxedmorningactivitiesinthekitchen，andthetablebecomestheperfectplacetosharegoodfoodandchatwithfamilyandfriends.“Forbusymomsanddads，evenifyoucanmanagetoturnoffyourmobilephoneandtheTVonlyonceaweekandturntheSundayroastintoarealfamilyevent，childrencanhavefuncookingthefoodandclearinguptogether.”21Thebesttitleforthepassageisprobably_.ASundayBestTimeforFamilyBSundayRoastDyingOutCItsthePerfectTimeforUsDLetsSitDownTogether22WhydopeoplepaylessattentiontoSundayroast?ATheyhaveabusylifestyle.BTheyhavenointerestincooking.CTheydontthinkitworthwhile.DTheyarelivinginthemodernsociety.23Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?AArecentarticle.BAtraditionalkitchen.CThefineoldtradition.DSundaymorningactivity.24HowdoestheauthorfeeltowardsSundayroastsdyingout?ADoubtful.BPositive.CSorry.DUncertain.B(2018河南开封三模)Eighteenyearsago，TerryGrahlwaspregnantwithherfourthchild.“Moneywasverytight.”Terryrecalls.Sowhenhermomcalledtoaskifshedliketogoshoppingatthelocalfabric(布料) storeforthecomingChristmas，shecouldntsaynobecausesheknewshebadlyneededsomefabricstomakenewclothesforherchildren.“Irememberwalkingaround，gazingatallthisbeautifulfabric，wonderingwhetherthereisanythingcheapthatIcouldafford.AndIcouldstillgetsomemoneylefttobuyChristmasgiftsformyfamily.”Well，TerrysmommusthaveknownwhatTerrywasthinking.Smilingkindly，shewhisperedtoTerry，“Youpickanyfabricyoulike.ItsyourChristmasgiftfromme.”Terryseyeswerefilledwithtearsasthecartbegantooverflowwithmanyfabrics，butnotbecauseTerrywasplanningonmakingherselfaprettydressorapairofcurtainsforthekitchen.Rather，TerrysmomskindnesshadinspiredsomeholidaygiftideasinTerry，anditdidnttakelongforTerrytofigureoutwhatshewasgoingtodowithallthatfabric.“Iwasgoingtomakemyfirstquilt.”Sheexplains.“EverynightIwouldworkonthisqueensizequilt.Witheverystitch(一针)，Ithoughtaboutallthatmymomhaddoneformeoverthecourseofmychildhood，duringwhichwewerealwaysbattlinghomelessness，butmomsomehowmanagedtofillourliveswithloveandmakeeverythingokay.”OnChristmasday，fivedaysafterherbabygirlwasborn，Terryhandedhermomagiftbox.Insidewasthequiltshehadsewn，fromthefabrichermotherhadgivenherasagift.25WhatdoweknowaboutTerryeighteenyearsago?ATerrymadealivingbymakingclothes.BTerryhadabadrelationshipwithhermom.CTerryandherfamilylivedahardlifeatthattime.DTerryoftenwentshoppingatthelocalfabricstore.26WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesTerrysmom?AStrict.BCritical.CFaithful.DGenerous.27WhatmadeTerrychangeherideaaboutChristmasgift?AThevalueofthefabric.BTheresponsibilityforherfamily.CThememoryofherchildhood.DTheendlesslovefromhermother.28Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?AAChristmasDayBTheFirstQuiltCColorfulFabricsDHardChildhood.七选五Nowadays，peopletendtotakeaselfie(自拍) wherevertheyare.However，notallofthemcantakeaperfectselfie._29_SoIamgoingtogiveyousometipsonhowtogetaperfectone.UseSeveralDevices.Beforeyoucaneventhinkaboutuploadingaselfieonyoursocialnetworkingsite，youneedtodecidewhichdevicetouseinthefirstplace.Althoughtherearemanydevicesyoucanusetotakeaselfie，thebestoneisasmartphonewithafrontandbackcamera.However，itdoesntmeanthatyourotherdevicescantcomeinhandy._30_Intheend，allthatmattersishowwellyoupracticeandhowtogettherightshots.CatchGoodLightingandBackground.Tocaptureaclassicselfie，youhavetopaycloseattentiontothelightingandbackground.Ifyouretakingaselfieindoors，youaresupposedtofaceawindowordoorwherenaturallightisshiningrightonyourface.Thisreallybrightensupthepicture._31_AimforUnconventionalShots.Forarefreshingtwist，trytakingaselfiewithyourpet._32_Onegreatthingaboutselfieisthatyoudontneedtowaitfortherighttimeorplace.Youcaninstantlyreachoutforyourcamera，strikeapose，andgetarockingselfie._33_Relax，enjoyandclickthesearethethreebasicrulesyouneedtofollow.Aselfieisnotanactivitywhereyouneedtofollowsomeguidelinesorsetrules.ATrytoAvoidtheSeriousFace.BPretendtobeveryhappyallthetime.CTakingaselfieneedspracticeandskills.DYouremembertoshowyourbestsmilesthere.EForanoutdoorselfie，facethesuntomakeitwork.FYoujusthavetounderstandhoweachofthemworks.GItsinterestingtoseewhatkindofexpressionitwillgive.答案解析.1.which2.tomarry3.crowding4.it5.automatically6to7.that8.togo9.pointing10.for.11.Theyoungwomantendstoangrywhenothersareagainsthersuggestion.12Theboyshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition.seemedthathehadpreparedforitprettywell.13Thewomanwaswrappedheavilyandwellshelteredfromtheandblowingweather.14Mydaughterhasmanyclothesofdifferentstyles，butshelikestheonesheswearing.15Asamatteroffact，itsnotappropriatehertowearsuchacoatonthatoccasion.16Itdoesntmattertoborrowmoney，butdontletitbecomeahabit.17OnethingIdoadmireisthepolitemannerinBritishpeopleeat，evenifitisjustapotato.18Ithinkthataslongasoneputseffortintostudy，hewillmakeagreatprogress.19Ifyoudontintendtoacceptherinvitation，youdbetterinformherinan advance.20Onlywhenweknowaboutsocialmannerscansmalltalkusavoidbeingawkwardandmakefriends.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。忙碌的生活方式导致英国传统的每周一次的家庭“周日烤肉”活动成为过去。现在，只有五十分之一的英国家庭仍然保持这个传统。媒体呼吁回归这一传统。21B标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“But now the traditional Sunday roast seems to have been left back in the old days.According to DailyMail，just one in 50 British families sits down to this weekly meal together.”可知，英国传统的每周一次的家庭“周日烤肉”活动似乎已经成为过去。现在，只有五十分之一的英国家庭仍然保持这个传统。下文具体介绍了导致这种现象的原因。故选B。22A细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在这个忙碌的现代世界里，人们似乎没有时间和耐心烤肉了。因此忙碌的生活方式是导致周末烤肉大餐正在逐渐消失的原因。故选A。23C代词指代题。由第五段中的“The Sunday roast also makes for relaxed morning activities in the kitchen，and the table becomes the perfect place to share good food and chat with family and friends.”可知，周日烤肉有助于人们在厨房里放松，餐桌成为了亲朋好友分享美食以及聊天的好地方。由此可知吃大餐只是“周日烤肉”活动的一部分，故it指的是“周日烤肉”这一良好的老传统。24C观点态度题。由文章对“周日烤肉”传统的介绍，尤其是最后一段的叙述可知，该传统活动有利于家人交流共处。所以对于这项传统的逐渐消失，作者深表遗憾。故选C。语篇解读十八年前，特瑞和家人过着艰难的生活。当时特瑞正怀着她的第四个孩子，她需要给孩子买些布料做衣服，但是兜里的钱又不够。母亲看出了特瑞的心思，体贴地买下一块布料当作圣诞节礼物送给特瑞。特瑞回想着母亲无尽的爱，于是用这块布料缝了一条被子，送给了母亲。25C细节理解题。由第一段中的“Eighteen years ago，Terry Grahl，was pregnant with her fourth child.Money was very tight， Terry recalls.”可知十八年