牛津译林版英语7AUnit3词组与复习要点总结.doc

7A Unit3 词组与复习要点总结一、词组与短语1.likebest 最喜欢 likebetter 更喜欢He likes English best.= His favourite subject is English. 他最喜欢英语这门科目Which subject do you like best?=Which is your favourite subject?I like history better than biology. 和生物比起来我更喜欢历史2.Whats the date today? 今天是几月几号？3.What time is it?= Whats the time? 几点了？4.parents meeting 家长会5.in the morning/afternoon/evening6.watch two of our lessons 观看两节我们上的课7.at the school gate8.welcome to our school9.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事They are ready to go to England for a holiday.他们准备好了去英格兰度假10.show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地I want to show him around my new school.Let the students show you around our school. 让学生们带你参观一下我们的学校吧11.in front of 指某物在另一个物体外部的前面，两者是相离关系，反义词是behindin the front of指某物在另一个物体内部靠前的部分，两者是包含关系,反义词是at the back ofThere are some trees in front of the classroom.There is a teachers desk in the front of the classroom.I sit in the front of the classroom and someone sits in front of me, so I cant see anything.12.中文意义 英式英语 美式英语第一层 ground floor first floor第二层 first floor second floor第三层 second floor third floor13.this way 这边走，这边请14.he building over there 那里的大楼that man in a white shirt 穿白衬衫的那个男子15.look at.看Look at the pictures of my friends on the wall.看墙上我朋友的照片16.Let me see 让我看看，让我想想17.play with sb 和某人一起玩 The boy is playing with his sister. 男孩正与他的妹妹玩.play with sth 玩弄某物 The boy is playing with a toy plane. 小男孩正在玩一架玩具飞机。18.after class 下课后，放学后19.want to do sth=would like to do sth 想要做某事want sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事He wants me to go shopping with him.=He would like me to go shopping with him.20.say hello to sb 向某人问好 say sorry to sb 向某人说对不起say goodbye to sb 向某人说再见 say thanks to sb向某人说谢谢21.on the phone 通电话22.from.to. 从.到23.it takes (sb) 一段时间to do sth 做某事花了（某人）时间It takes me 30 minutes to finish my homework.=I spend 20 minutes finishing my homework.It took an hour to have supper with him. 和他一起吃晚饭花了一个小时24.get to 到达. get to a big supermarket get to my schoolget home get here get there24.all kinds of. 各种各样的.all kinds of clothes25.borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物borrow some books from our school libraryborrow a lot of money from my brother26.sing the English song 唱英语歌曲27.cross the road 过马路28.bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人29.on your way back 在你回来的路上30.thank sb for sth因某事而感谢某人Thank you for your letter 感谢你的来信Thank my teacher for her help 感谢我的老师提供的帮助thank sb for doing sth 因做某事而感谢某人Thank you for telling me the good news 感谢你告诉我这个好消息You should thank him for giving you a chance.(机会)你应该感谢他给了你一次机会thanks for sth =thank you for sth因某事而感谢你thanks for doing sth =thank you for doing sth因做某事而感谢你31.a little：一点儿，少数的，用于修饰不可数名词，肯定用法。a few：一点儿，少数的，用于修饰可数名词复数，肯定用法。little：很少的，几乎没有的，用于修饰不可数名词，否定用法。few：很少的，几乎没有的，用于修饰可数名词复数，否定用法。His father knows a little English.他的爸爸懂一点英语。There is little food in the fridge. We have to buy some.冰箱里没有什么食物了，我们必须买一些。There are a few apples on the table.You can eat them.桌子上有几个苹果，你们可以吃。I am new in France. I have few friends here.我是新来法国的，我在这里几乎没什么朋友。32.far away from. 远离.I live far away from my school.33.on foot 步行go to school on foot = walk to schoolgo to the shop on foot=walk to the shop 34.all the best 一切顺利，万事如意二、语法: 表示时间的介词at常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分；在某一时刻”。 如： She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 她通常早上点起床。 The man often gets to his office at 8:30. 这个男人经常8：30到他的办公室。 另外，at还可以用在at night（在晚上），at last（最后），at weekends（在周末）at noon（在中午）等固定短语中。on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时（含有“特指”的意思），介词也用on。如：on Sunday(在星期天),on weekends(在周末),on February 8th(在二月八日),on Monday morning(在星期一上午),on the afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午)on a cold winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)in表示“在某一段