高中英语检测十TravellingabroadLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage.docx

Unit 5 Travelling abroad Learning about Language Using Language .单句语法填空1He made an apology (apologize) to her for his rudeness.2Fruit and vegetables grow in abundance on the island; they are its pillar industry.3The country is_governed (govern) by a prime minister and his cabinet.4Turn left and you will have little trouble in finding Zhongshan Street. It runs parallel to Guangming Street.5The boss is mean, so it is out of the question for him to get a pay rise.6Even though he has accepted his new job for one month, he still seems not to settle in it.完成句子1你应该为你的粗心大意向她赔礼道歉。You should make_an_apology/apologize_to_her_for your carelessness.2这个地区盛产水果。The district is_abundant/rich_in fruit. 3你绝不要受别人意见的支配。You must_not_be_governed_by the opinions of others. 4她一在新家安顿下来，就决定让父母和她生活在一起。As soon as she settled_in_her_new_house,_she decided to have her parents live with her. 5这个孩子静静地走向小鸟，就在要抓住时它飞入了森林。The child walked quietly to the bird. Away it_flew_into_the_forest when he was about to catch it.完形填空There was once a little girl who hated almost everything that she was offered to eat. She hated turkey, _1_ it was too dry. She hated corn, saying the pieces stuck between her _2_. She hated peas, saying they rolled right _3_ her fork. She hated beef, hated hot dogs, hated chicken and hated fish. She also hated ice cream, because that was too cold and _4_ her teeth!The little girl got very skinny as she hardly _5_ anything! The days went by and _6_ , in desperation, her mom told her she was not _7_ to eat anything. She got skinnier and skinnier, and the very next day was Thanksgiving.The next morning the little girl got up and _8_ as her mom and family got ready for Thanksgiving _9_. By that afternoon the table was all set. There was a beautiful turkey. There were bowls and bowls of _10_， such as potatoes, carrots and peas. There were three kinds of salads and apple pies. They all looked very _11_.But her mother wouldnt let her have one _12_. The little girl had to sit in her room upstairs _13_ all the rest of the family was finished. Finally they all ate their huge thanksgiving dinner, all the _14_ were washed up and everything was _15_. They all went to sleep, all full of delicious food and wonderful memories.When the house was all _16_ and everybody else was in bed, the little girl went slowly down the _17_. She quietly took the leftover turkey out, and _18_ a big plate with the leftover pies and vegetables. She sat down and _19_ ate every single bite. Then she quietly cleaned everything up, went to bed, and never complained about her _20_ again.1A.complainingBadmittingCpretending Dresponding解析：选A从前面的“She hated turkey ”可知她应该是抱怨火鸡不好的地方。2A.hands BfingersCteeth Deyes解析：选C不喜欢玉米的原因是米粒会塞牙。3A.with BtowardsCoff Daround解析：选C不喜欢豆子的原因是它们不好拿，会从叉子上滚下去。4A.shook BwarnedCbent Dhurt解析：选D讨厌冰淇淋的原因应该是嫌它会伤害牙齿。5A.accepted BateCbought Dfound解析：选B从前面所叙述的女孩讨厌很多食物以及 “The little girl got very skinny” 可知她都不怎么吃东西。6A.actually BfinallyCslowly Dunfortunately解析：选B从 “The days went by” 及 “in desperation” 可知母亲在绝望之下终于采取行动了。7A.prepared BinvitedCpersuaded Dallowed解析：选D从后面的 “She got skinnier and skinnier” 及第四段的描述可知母亲不允许她吃任何东西了。8A.watched BwonderedCimagined Dsupposed解析：选A女孩起床后看着大家为感恩节做准备。9A.gift BdinnerCparty Douting解析：选B从 “By that afternoon the table was all set.” 及后面所列举的都是食物可知大家是为感恩节大餐做准备。10A.sweets BvegetablesCfruits Dgrains解析：选B后面列举的三项 “potatoes, carrots and peas” 都可归类为蔬菜。11A.special BastonishingCdelicious Dinteresting解析：选C从前面的 “There was a beautiful turkey.” 等描述可知大餐看起来都很美味。12A.try BbiteCwish Dgoal解析：选B从 “The little girl had to sit in her room” 可知母亲一点儿都不让她吃。13A.so BsinceCif Duntil解析：选D女孩在大家吃完饭之前都要待在自己房间里。14A.tables BapplesCdishes Drooms解析：选C吃完饭后清洗的应该是盘子等餐具。15A.given up Bgiven awayCput up Dput away解析：选D睡觉前大家把所有的东西都收拾完毕。put away “把收好；放回原处”。16A.clean BcrowdedCquiet Dempty解析：选C从 “everybody else was in bed” 可知房子里应该是安静的。17A.stairs BstreetsCways Dplaces解析：选A大家吃饭的时候 “The little girl had to sit in her room upstairs，”这时她下楼来找吃的。18A.decorated BstartedCfilled Dtouched解析：选C女孩把一个盘子盛满食物。19A.loudly BsadlyChungrily Dunwillingly解析：选C女孩很久没吃东西了，应该是饥饿地吃着食物。20A.weight BmomChabit Dfood解析：选D女孩不再抱怨的对象应该是食物。.阅读七选五In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them._1_But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers.The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program._2_That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The superintelligent car in the future will drive itself._3_Instead, we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing. According to Dr David Davis, who leads the research team, these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture, which had blocked up our cities, polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together.Davis says, cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices (装置) to regulate (调节) the distance between one car and another._4_computers are much safer drivers than people, so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.By 2020, Dr David Davis believes, car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road, whatever the weather conditions, by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the cars windscreen._5_Cars will be connected by an electronic tow bar to the car in front to form “roadtrains”. “The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount.” says Davis. “but all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount, and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.”AThe team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized.BThey believe that cars will become more important in 20 years.CAnd it will not be owned by one individual.DAnd by 2030, cars will travel in line, linked to each other electronically.ESo the idea that in 20 years time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe.FEvery driver will use less fuel in the car he owns.GThe car will automatically speed up,