广东省珠海市普通高中2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题15.docx

一轮复习英语模拟试题15第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a taxi. B. On a street. C. In the office.2. When will the man probably be back in the office? A. On the 28th. B. On the 29th. C. On the 30th.3. What is the best time to visit Harbin according to the man? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.4. What does the woman want to do? A. Breathe fresh air in rural areas. B. Visit some beautiful places from time to time. C. Walk in the country from time to time.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Coach and athlete.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6-8小题。6. What will the two speakers talk about this time? A. Front page. B. Sports page. C. Ads.7. What is the man going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Meet a friend. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the airport.8. When will the two speakers meet tomorrow? A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 3 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.听下面一段材料，回答第9-11小题。9. What was the man probably doing just now? A. Playing a match. B. Doing exercise. C. Doing housework.10. Whats the matter with the man? A. His left foot hurts a lot. B. His leg is probably broken. C. His right foot is broken.11. Who will go to the hospital with the man? A. His parents. B. The team doctor. C. The woman. 听下面一段材料，回答第12-14小题。12. Whats the mans probable nationality? A. American. B. French. C. English.13. Who usually pay(s) the education fees for the students in the mans country? A. The state. B. Their parents. C. The schools.14. Which is mentioned about the benefits of having a student card? A. Free exhibition tickets. B. Cheap rail travel. C. Cheap bus tickets.听下面一段材料，回答第15-17小题。15. Why does the man want to leave school? A. He is tired of study. B. His teachers and classmates advise him to do so. C. He wants to travel around taking photos.16. What do the mans parents want him to study in college? A. Photography. B. Law. C. Biology.17. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to college to study photography. B. Persuade his parents to support his decision. C. Talk with his teacher about his problem. 听下面一段材料，回答第18-20小题。18. Why is the exhibition most attractive to tourists? A. The price of the entrance tickets is reasonable. B. It provides a guide tour for free. C. It brings Shakespeares life to the world.19. How long does the exhibition open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours.20. What does a family ticket include? A. Two adults and one child. B. Two adults and two children. C. Two adults and three children.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Excuse me, what can I do for you?Yes. Id like to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paper. A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the22. We got lost in the forest and decided to remain _ we were and waited for rescueAhow Bwhat Cwhere Dwho23. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong CuisineAFar from BRegardless of C. Instead of DApart from24. Im trying to find yesterdays newspaper. Have you seen it?Im afraid that I _ it away. I thought you had finished reading it. A. threw B. had thrown C. throw D. will throw25. Advertising can influence consumers moods, _, in turn, can influence consumers reactions to products. A. that B. which C. where D. when26. Why _ to go abroad to study when there are so many good universities at home?A. imagine B. bother C. consider D. prevent27. Both Class 3 and our class wont be able to finish the work unless they _ each other.A. team up with B. come up with C. put up with D. catch up with28. Ill call you _ I arrive in ShenzhenThanks, and good luckAwhileBuntil Cas Donce29. A fire broke out in the building at 7:30 on Tuesday morning, _ in the death of a young girl.A. having resulted B. resulted C. being resulted D. resulting30. You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes Acouldnt Bwouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt31. The survey _ in our school last month shows that about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games. A. conducted B. was conducted C. conducting D. to be conducted32. Why do many people keep dogs as pets?Because they are our _ friends and they never desert their masters.AwiseBbraveCloyalDhandsome33.Only by seizing every possible_ to practice can you possibly hope to improve your spoken English.AsolutionBopportunityCexperienceDtouch34. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _sinceAhas not been heard of Bhad not been heard ofChad not heard of Dhas not heard of35. Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot dog .AIm afraid so BIts a deal CYouve got a point DMy treat 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Dash of HopeDash is a symbol which represents every day weve spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your dash is important. Recently I 36 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldnt help but feel it was not by 37 , nor happenstance（意外事件）, that she had been named Hope. The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special. Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 40 a wish in early December 2010 by the Make-A-Wish Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be achieved , she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked that it be done 44 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 46 . They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 49 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 50 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 51 the story of this caring young girl who had 52 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 53 money to help make Hopes dream come true. Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, A Celebration of Hope on January 16, 2011 , the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted!36. A. heard B. thought C. cared D. talked37. A. coincidenceB. independence C. convenienceD. intelligence38. A. lostB. carriedC. expectedD. housed39. A. UntilB. Unless C. ThoughD. If40. A. expressedB. offeredC. madeD. sent41. A. recognizedB. informedC. remindedD. understood42. A. childrenB. citizensC. villagersD. relatives43. A. suggestB. askC. arrangeD. order44. A. forB. toC. onD. by45. A. finalB. formalC. simpleD. noble46. A. unbearableB. unbelievable C. unavailableD. uncomfortable47. A. thousandB. hundredC. millionD. billion48. A. DisappointedB. SurprisedC. WorriedD. Embarrassed49. A. committeesB. individualsC. corporationsD. organizations50. A. theirsB. oursC. hersD. yours51. A. wroteB. readC. broadcastD. shared52. A. touchedB. examinedC. wonD. opened53. A. findingB. spendingC. raisingD. borrowing54. A. perfectlyB. physicallyC. healthilyD. thankfully55. A. proposalB. decisionC. conclusionD. announcement第三部分 阅读理解（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotionsPeople who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killerFor example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killerHe seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someones life as nothingCold can affect other parts of the bodyThe expression get cold feet has nothing to do with cold or your feetThe expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to doFor example, you agree to be president of an organizationBut then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organizations will be your responsibilityYou are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situationThe expression give someone the cold shoulder probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to faceYou may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to youOr, to someone who has lied about you to others A cold fish is not a fishIt is a personBut it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmthA cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyoneSomeone who is a cold fish could be cold-heartedNow a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathySeveral popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else gotA person might say that everybody but him got a pay raisehe was left out in the coldAnd it is not a pleasant place to be56There are _ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passageA3 B4 C6 D7 57When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by _AI give him the cold shoulder BI think he is a cold-blooded manCI think he is a cold fish DIm likely to get cold feet 58If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _Ashe is a cold-blooded killer Bshe gets cold feetCshe is a cold fish Dshe is out in the cold 59We can use the expression _ to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercyAcold-blooded Bcold shoulder Ccold feet Dcold-hearted 60The topic of this passage is about _Athe relationship between cold and our bodyBsome expressions about friendshipCsome expressions connected with coldDhow cold weather comes into being BBaby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences. Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were stereotypically boys toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the childrens choice.Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given toys that go while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”61Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .Ababy boys are much more activeBbaby girls like bright colors moreCtheir parents treat them differentlyDthere is a natural difference between them62Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.Aa ballBa teddyCa carDa doll63What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ? ANine-month-old baby boys dont play with dolls at all.BTwo-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.CThe older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.DParents should teach their babies to share each others toys.64What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?AAdults purposely influence their babies preference.BBabies preference isnt affected by social surroundings.CBaby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.DBaby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.65We may read this article in a section of a newspaper.AscienceBhealth C. education Dentertainment CMost American students go to traditional public schoolsThere are about 88, 000 public schools, all over the USSome students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools Charter schools are self-governingPrivate companies operate some charter schoolsThey are similar in some ways to traditional public schoolsThey receive tax money just as other public schools doCharter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learningThese governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditional public schoolsLocal, state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teachEach school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach themClass size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate studentsBut some education agencies and unions oppose charter schoolsOne teachers union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schoolsThe American Federation of Teachers criticized the governments delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational ProgressUnion education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schoolsSome experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schoolsOther education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress66If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must_Atry new methods of teaching Bprove its management abilityCobey the local and state laws Dget the governments permission67Charter schools are independent because_Athey make greater progress Btheir class size is smallerCthey enjoy more freedom Dthey oppose traditional ways68Whats the governments attitude toward charter schools?A. Doubtful B. Supportive. C. Subjective D. Optimistic69What can we learn from the text?AMore students choose to attend charter schoolsBCharter schools are better than traditional schoolsCStudents in charter schools are well educatedDPeople have different opinions about charter schools70It can be interred from the text that _.Acharter schools are part of the public education systemBone-on-one attention should be paid to students Cthe number of charter schools will be limitedDcharter schools are all privately financed DEach new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap. Some call it the summer learning setback. Simply speaking, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget. The only thing they might gain is weight. Most American schools follow a traditional nine-