八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题1

为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神，保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础，束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神，强化措施，深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争2017年春学期八年级英语月度练习试题(考试时间120分钟 满分150分)注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。2.所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。第I部分 ：选择题 （满分85分）1、 听力。(20分）A. 听对话，回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。 1.How will the woman go to London? A. B. C.2.Which sign is right? A. B. C.3.What do they mean? A. B. C.4.What sign does Nancy see? A. B. C.5. Where does the dialogue happen?A. At the bus stop. B. On No.10 Bus. C. On No.15 Bus.6. Who will get some pictures?A. Sandy. B. Mr. White. C. Mr. Brown.7. What is the man probably going to do next?A. Go to the Sun Hotel. B. Get on a bus. C. Ask the policeman.8. In which month did Bettys uncle go to the UK?A. January. B. February. C. March.9. Where will the girl go for the summer holiday?A. To Beijing. B. To Xian. C. To Sanya.10. How long has the girl been in Shanghai?A. For two days.B. For two weeks. C. For two months.B.听对话和短文回答问题：听第1段材料，回答第11-12题。11. Where are they going to spend their holidays?A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Australia.12. Who are the two speakers?A. A mother and a son. B. A father and a daughter. C. A brother and a sister.听下面一段短文，完成信息表。A trip to LondonHow long will the students stay in London? 13 What will the students need to take? 14 What can the students do if they have any problems? 15 13. A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two years.14. A. Four photos and a school letter. B. Four photos and a telephone number.C. A red shirt and a telephone number. 15. A. Go and see Mrs. Green. B. Call 65-804-937. C. Ask the family for help.C. 听短文，选择正确答案，听两遍。16. Where is Nick from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. France.17. When did Nick go to the top of the Eiffel Tower? A. On the first day of his visit to Paris. B. On the second day of his visit to Paris. C. On the third day of his visit to Paris.18. What could Nick see at the top of the tower?A. He could see some tall buildings. B. He could see many rivers. C. He could see most of the city.19.What did Nick do after he returned to London?A. He showed many photos to his friends. B. He gave a lot of presents to his friends.C. He asked his friends to come to his home.20.Where does Nick want to go for a visit next year? A. Japan. B. The USA. C. Russia.二、单项选择。 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。（共20小题, 每小题1分，计20分） ( ) 21. What do you think of the TV play?Oh, Ive never watched _.Its wonderful. A. a good one B. the better one C. a better one D. the best one() 22. It was _ music that I lost myself in it.A. such a beautiful B. so beautiful C. so beautiful D. such beautiful() 23. My old neighbour Charles felt_ after his children moved out A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily() 24. Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekendWould you like to join us?_ A. Well done B. Thats right C. Youre welcomeD. Yes, Id love to() 25. The Greens used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing.A. used to live B. are used to live C. are used to living D. are used for living( ) 26. He bought some souvenirs _.Aduring his visit to Qingdao Bduring he visited QingdaoCwhile he was visiting to Qingdao Dwhile visiting to Qingdao() 27. We had no time _, but we had a fantastic time _ the model plane. A. to chat, making B. to chat, to make C. chatting, making D. chatting, to make() 28. I wont go to see the film tonight because I _ the ticket. A. lost B. have lost C. left D. have left() 29. All of the plans are very good. I really dont know _. A. which to talk B. which to talk about C. to talk about which D. to discuss which one() 30. Nancy told me _ a 4-D film is _. A . how, like B. how, look C. what, like D. what, /( ) 31. Where have you _ these days? I have_ to Hong Kong with my friends.A. been; gone B. been; been C. gone; been D. gone; gone( ) 32. have you lived here? Since 1995.A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon( ) 33. Space Mountain is an exciting roller coaster. It runs a speed of 52 kilometres per hour.A. on B. with C. in D. at( ) 34. What do you think of your trip to Great Britain? Wonderful! And the best part was visiting . A. Mount Fuji B. the Statue of Liberty C. the Tower Bridge D. the Little Mermaid( ) 35. Lets turn on the TV and watch the football match. Its too late. It for an hour. And the result was 1-0. China won!A. has finished B. has begun C. has been on D. has been over( ) 36. Holly has_ fed the dog, but she hasnt watered the plants _.A. just; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already( ) 37. More than 20 people _ in traffic accidents _ last May.A. have died, for B. died, since C. have been dead, since D. have been dead, for( ) 38. I _ a book two days agoI _it for two daysA. had；have bought B. bought; have had C. had; have had D. bought；have bought( ) 39. Why not stop _ a rest? Oh, its so exciting that I cant stop _ the kite. A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flying( ) 40. Do you know how long English? A. has he learned B. he has learned C. has he begun to learn D. he has begun to learn三、完形填空 。（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分） The weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an _41_part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 42 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 43 about the weather. What is the weather. The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 44 any time, such as temperature, wind, _45_,sun,etc. What _46_ the weather change. As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get_47_sunlight, so its warmer in those places. However, some places get little_48_no sunlight in winter. Then those places have _49_ temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water_50_around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the51 changes. Whats the _52_between weather and climate（气候） Climate is a places weather _53_ a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 54 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 55 over lots of years. ( ) 41. A. important B. interesting C. exciting D. useful( )42. A. where B. which C. what D. when( )43.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything( )44.A. in B. for C. on D. at( )45.A. water B. rain C. plantD. animal( )46. A. asks B. makes C. helps D. gets( )47.A. much B. more C. little D. less( )48.A. and B. so C. or D. but( )49. A. colder B. hotter C. lower D. higher( )50.A. move B.moves C. moved D. moving( )51.A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight( )52.A. same B. different C. difference D. like( )53.A. for B. past C. at D. over( )54.A. already B. almost C. ever D. even( )55.A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily四、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分 计30分）（A）Postmen wantedNo experience necessary but you must behardworking.Free to choose working hours.Have a drivers license.Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd, Xiangyang.English teachers wantedWarm and patient college students.Able to speak standard English, good with children.Time: on weekends.E-mail address: Sunshine School 163.com.Taxi drivers wantedFull-time taxi drivers. Over five years experience, good knowledge of the city.Under 45 years old.For more information, please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.Tour guides wantedTwo years working experience.Good English and good at talking to people.Age: 20-30.Go to Friendship Traveling Company toasktheManager for more information.( )56. If you want to be a postman, its necessary for you to have _.A. working experienceB. good knowledge of thecityC. a drivers license D. a college students card( )57. Sunshine School needs _.A. excellent English teachersB. a hard-working postmanC. full-time drivers D. an outgoing tour guide( )58. If you want to be a taxi driver, you should _.A. be over 45 years old B. know thecityvery wellC. write to No. 38 Changhong Rd.D. speak Englishwell( )59. The tour guides wanted should _.A. have no working experienceB. be patient with childrenC. be good at drivingD. speak good English( )60. You can not get information by _ if you want to get ajobabove.A. making a call B. going to visit themanagerC. sending an e-mail D. writing a letter（B）Macau is a very special city，its small but romantic(浪漫的)You can find European-style churches(教堂)，Chinese-traditional temples and fantastic modern buildings Churches and museums are my favouriteThe churches in Macau are mainly Catholic(天主教的)The most famous church in Macau is Ruins of St Paul(圣保罗大教堂的废墟)Today，with 66 stone steps leading to the facade(正面)，the ruins of the church are Macaus most famous tourist attractionsBecause the rest of the church was destroyed by fire 200 years ago There are over 20 museums in MacauI have been to Maritime Museum，Museum of MacauMuseums are wonderful places，you could stay there for a whole day，getting to know more about the history and stories Macau is also a great place to find good restaurants with different types of cuisine(烹饪) from both Portuguese and Macanese to other Eastern and Western foodThe most famous desserts(甜食)include sweet egg rolls，crisp，and egg ballsFor those that enjoy eating，it is a good idea to visit MacauIt will surely be an unforgettable trip( )61. What do you think of Macau? ASmall but romantic BSmall and old CModern and romantic DModem but small( )62. How many museums are there in Macau? A20 BMore than 20 C66 DMore than 66( )63. What can we do when we are visiting Macau? AGo to the churches BVisit the museums CEat in the restaurants DAll of the above( )64. Why can we only see the ruins of the St Paul Church today? ABecause they are mainly Catholic BThe local people destroyed it CIt was destroyed by fire 200 years ago DWe dont know the reason( )65. Which is wrong according to the passage? ASweet egg rolls are a kind of dessert BYou can enjoy different types of foods in Macau CThere are less than 60 stone steps leading to the facade of the church DIf you want to learn more about the history of Macau，you can go to the museums（C）Tom went into the station soon after five oclock in the afternoonThis is a bad time to travel in London，both by bus and by train，because lots of people go home from work at this hourHe had to join a long queue of people who were waiting for ticketsWhen at last his turn came，he got the right ticketBy asking several people the way，he also found the right platform(月台)It was crowded(拥挤的)and he was not able to get on the first train，but he was able to move nearer to the edge of the platform to be ready to get on the next oneWhen a train came in，Tom was thrown onto the train by the rush of people behindThe doors closed and the train moved off before he was able to get his breath outSince he was not able to see the names of the stations where the train stopped，he had to count the number of stops so that he knew where to get offHis station was the seventh along the lineWhen the train reached the seventh station，Tom got offBut he was surprised to see that he had got off at a station that he had never heard ofA man on the platform told him that he had travelled on a train going in the wrong direction( )66. Why did Tom go to the station? ATo take a train BTo meet his friends CTo say goodbye to his friend DTo go home from work( )67. What did Tom find when he arrived at the station? AOnly a few people there BA few people waiting to buy tickets CMany trains there DMany people waiting to buy tickets,( )68. What did Tom have to do before he bought the ticket? ATo meet many people BTo wait long to buy a ticket CTo talk to some people DTo ask the way to the train( )69. Why did Tom fail to see the names of the stations? AHe was too lazy to see them BThey were too small for him to see CHe was too busy to see them DIt was too crowded for him to see them( )70. What did Tom do when he was on the train? AHe closed the doors BHe counted the number of stopsCHe hurried to take a seat DHe saw the names of stops第部分: 非选择题（共65分）五、阅读表达。(共5小题，每题2分 计10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据内容回答问题。World Sleep Day，organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008，is held on March 21 every year. The purpose of World Sleep Day is to celebrate good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions，presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online. Sleep quality plays a key role in peoples health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages(优点) if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter，thinner，healthier and more cheerful. Also were to have better skin，better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason，it will influence（影响） your performance（表现） the next day. In general（一般来说），adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night，but a recent survey found that，on workdays，only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep，and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers，a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However，about 80% of high school students dont get enough sleep because of school work or bad habits. 27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders，and most people know little about their danger. So，for our good life and work，its necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.(No more than SEVEN words) 1. How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far？ _ 2. What is the purpose of World Sleep Day？ _3. What does sleep quality do in peoples health？ _4. Why dont most high school students have enough sleep？_ 5. How many kinds of sleep problems do people have？_六、任务型阅读。（共10小题，每小题1分 计10分）根据短文内容填写表格。(每空限填一词) We all need a healthy environment（环境）, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment and health. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “use less”. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things abroad.Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair the old things if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “change things into other ones”. Although it takes energy, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title: 1 to Live a Green LifeWe produce 2 every day and it is harmful to us. We can do something to help.IdeasDos DontsTo 3 Use less. * Try to save something.* Dont buy too many things from foreign 4 .To reuseUse 5 . * Use things for as long as possible.* Buy things that last long.* Take care of