最新中央英语Ⅱ(1)期末复习知识点复习考点归纳总结.doc

中央电大英语ii(1)期末复习资料英语(1)形成性考核作业3 阅读下面的句子，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项1. i broke my leg when i _ skiing in america.a. is b. was c. (不填) d. would be2. she was convicted _ murder.a. to b. in c. of d. as3. a new hotel _ in the center of town at the moment.a. has been built b. is built c. was built d. is being built4. it is very convenient _ here.a. living b. live c. lived d. to live5. i have lived here _ 1997.a. for b. since c. at d. from6. the bedroom needs _.a. decorating b. to decorate c. decorate d. decorated7. he is the man _ dog bit me.a. that b. which c. who d. whose8. im tired. i _ working very hard.a. have b. have been c. had d. has9. before she left on the trip, she _ hard.a. trained b. has trained c. would trained d. had trained10. he keeps _ at himself in the mirror.a. to look b. looking c. look d. looked11. the sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things.a. that b. what c. which d. where12. if the man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.a. will b. is to c. is going to d. should13. ancient greece is the _ of western civilization.a. origin b. source c. place d. sources14. please stop _. it cannot help the situation.a. to shout b. shouting c. to speak d. speaking15. the big man has always been eating on the go, _ he has got stomachache.a. so b. however c. as d. because16. let me _ the case carefully before i draw a conclusion.a. look up b. look into c. look after d. look out17. he, as well as i, _ a student.a. be b. am c. are d. is18. she _ her success to hard word and strong will.a. owns b. gives c. owes d. regards19. mr. smith _ a most important part in the development of our city.a. took b. had c. played d. made20. id rather stay at home than _ a walk.a. taking b. to take c. take d. to be takingkeys答案1、b 2、c 3、d 4、a 5、b 6、a 7、d 8、b 9、d 10、b11、c 12、b 13、a 14、b 15、a 16、b 17、d 18、c 19、c 20、c交际用语与词汇结构1. i think the internet is very helpful.- _a_.a. yes, so do i . b. thats a very good ideac. neither do i d. id rather go surfing on it2. i have an appointment with dr. johnson.- _ c _.a. the appointment is put off b. you look sick and weakc. please wait for minute. he is busy now d. tell me your id number3. afternoon, sir. where to?- _ a _.a. please get me to the airport b. please pick me up next timec. ive been to the airport d. the plane will take off in an hour4. can i help you to get it down? c.a. no problem b. yes. lets get itc. thanks. its so nice of you d. its no trouble at all5. im trying to call marie, but theres no answer. d. a. i didnt realize that b. here is a message for her c. im really sorry about it d. really? maybe shes out 6. are you sure about that? d. a. you neednt worry about that b. i like the idea. c. oh, no. im afraid of that d. oh, yes. im absolutely positive 7. would you like to see the menu? a. a. no, thanks. i already know what to order b. your menu is very clear c. i hear the food here is tasty d. the setting is very comfortable8. what if my computer doesnt work? b. a. im not good at computer b. ask anne for help c. ive called the repair shop d. there must be something wrong9. hows the movie? interesting? c. a. it was shown late until midnight b. it was starred by a few famous people c. far from. i should have stayed home watching tv d. i was seated far away in the corner10. is this the motel you mentioned? b. a. it looks comfortable b. yes, its as quiet as we expected c. youre so considerate d. no, the prices reasonableacacd dabcb词汇与结构1. at present, the most important thing is that britain needs _ more to improve the relationship with the usa. aa. to do b. doing c. to be done d. did2. after _ the shopping list, i found that i forgot to buy salt. ca. examining b. testing c. checking d. seeing3. ann is studying _ at university. ba. politic b. politics c. politician d. political 4. after _the bid, major construction began in beijing. ca. win b. wining c. winning d. won 5. a lecture hall is _ where students attend lectures. ca. there b. which c. one d. that6. be sure to _ your wife when you come here this evening. a a. bring b. take c. get d. carry7. before she left on the trip, she _ hard. da. trained b. has trained c. would trained d. had trained8. -can i get you a couple of tea? a-_. a. thats very nice of you b. with pleasure c. you can, please d. thank you for the tea9. dont worry. there is _ room for all your books here. ca. more b. much c. enough d. some 10. _fine weather it is! a a. what b. what a c. how d. how a 11. _ for the olympic games begin about ten years in advance. ca. bid b. to bid c. bidding d. to be bidden 12. everything _ if albert hadnt called the fire brigade. da. will be destroyed b. will have been destroyedc. would be destroyed d. would have been destroyed13. her parents died when she was very young, so she was _by her aunt. a a. brought up b. brought out c. grown up d. grown 14. _ he said is quite right. b a. that b. what c. how d. why15. he kept the light in his room _ the whole night. b a. burnt b. burning c. burn d. to burn16. he keeps _ at himself in the mirror. ba. to look b. looking c. look d. looked 17. he was _ about his new job. aa. over the moon b. on the moon c. off the moon d. above the moon18. he has been _ in hospital for a month. ba. danger b. in danger c. dangerous d. a danger19. he spends a quarter of the day _. ba. to sleep b. sleeping c. sleeps d. to sleeping20. he is the man _ dog bit me. da. that b. which c. whos d. whose21. it happened _ a winter night. d a. at b. in c. by d. on 22. if you _ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. a a. wont b. wouldnt c. dont d. cant23. its not safe _ in the street. ca. to play b. play c, playing d. plays24. _ it with me and ill see what i can do. d a. when left b. leaving c. if you leave d. leave25. i dont suppose he will attend the meeting, _? b a. wont he b. will he c. do i d. dont i26. i think all these are main points _ much attention. ba. being worthy of b. worthy of c. which worth d. which worthy of27. i have given _ eating meat. ca. over b. down c. up d. down28. i know it isnt important but i cant help _ about it. b a. but to think b. thinking c. to d. think 29. im tired. i _ working very hard. ba. have b. have been c. had d. has 30. linda offered him her congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams. d a. at b. for c. of d. on31. mr. white has a wife and three children to _. a a. raise b. keep c. grow d. take32. mary forgot _ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. b a. writing b. to write c. having wrote d. to have written33. not only i but also jane and mary _ tired of having one examination after another. b a. is b. are c. am d. be34. our plane _ from london at 7:00 yesterday evening. a a. took off b. put off c. flew off d. left off35. on his first sea _, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. da. trip b. travel c. tour d. voyage 36. shes unlucky, and shes always suffering _ luck one after another. d a. a sick b. an ill c. sick d. ill37. she has lived here _ three years. ba. since b. for c. during d. in 38. time is money! we should _ our time. b a. be fit for b. make good use of c. play a part of d. take the place of39. they _ the train until it disappeared in the distance. b a. saw b. watched c. noticed d. observed40. thats all settled. it _ talked about. d a. shouldnt b. mustnt be c. cant d. neednt be 41. the bedroom needs _. aa. decorating b. to decorate c. decorate d. decorated 42. - whats happened to tom? d-_to hospital.a. hes taken b. hell be takenc. hell take d. hes been taken43. -which do you like better, real movies _ cartoons? d- i prefer cartoons _ real movies. a. and , than b. or, than c. and, and d. or, to44. what a fool i have been! why _i think of that before? b a. dont b. didnt c. not d. do45. we must make a difference between _ language and _language. a a. spoken, written b. speaking, written c. speaking, writing d. speak, write46. we _ every day when we were children. aa. used to swim b. used to swimming c. use to swim d. use to swimmingyou must explain _how they succeeded _ the experiment. c a. of us, for b. at us, at c. to us, in d. for us, to 47. you look _. what _ you _? da. tire, diddo b. tiring, havedonec. tired, dodo d. tired, havebeen doing完形填空1. more and more people (31) _ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. insurance companies (32) _ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. this is (33) _ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. this can be a problem for people (34) _ are struggling to make (35) _ ends meet. the alarms, (36) _ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. it is (37) _ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (38) _ but have not installed them (39) _. the insurance companies told people (40) _ the alarms on all doors and windows.31. a. must b. have c. had d. has32. a. have been asked b. asked c. will ask d. have been asking33. a. due b. caused c. because d. because of34. a. which b. what c. who d. 35. a. the b. all c. - d. those36. a. that b. which c. who d. it37. a. estimate b. estimating c. estimates d. estimated38. a. to have them installed b. to have them installing c. to have been installing them d. to install them39. a. still b. already c. yet d. too40. a. install b. installed c. installing d. to install31. b 32. d 33. a 34. c 35. c 36. b 37. d38. a 39. c 40. d 2. traffic in india means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. about 700,000 new cars (31) in india in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. the countrys 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the worlds largest two-wheel market. but because there are still big differences (32)_ peoples incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33) , lots of them not motorised. a ride (34) a taxi driver in new delhi gives a flavour of a typical indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)_ narrow country lanes. cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. india has everything on the roads, the taxi driver says. you have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. three things (38) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck. just then we were stopped (39) a young boy and his cow. given the hazards, its not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed. 31. a. have been sold b. have sold c. have been selling d. had been sold32. a. of b. over c. between d. in33. a. cars b. vehicles c. bikes d. motorcycles34. a. within b. after c. with d. in35. a. in b. on c. at d. above36. a. pulled b. pulling c. to pull d. pull37. a. wait b. search c. watch out d. listen out38. a. were recommended b. to be recommended c. to recommend d. are recommended39. a. with b. by c. to d. after40. a. what b. why c. when d. that31. a 32. d 33. b 34. c 35. b 36. a 37. c 38. d 39. b 40. d3. most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on 31 . they work because they need money for necessities. they spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. by contrast, some people actually 32 work. they spend 33 hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. they are called “workaholics(工作狂)” as they are addicted to their job as other people are 34 alcohol.workaholics would 35 work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. workaholics are often 36 stress. they cant relax and feel tense. 37 they may easily lose temper. their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. typical workaholics pay little attention to families. they spend 38 time with their children and their marriages may 39 in divorce. their inability to relax may cause 40 problems, such as high blood pressure.31. a. weekends b. workdays c. each week d. everyday32. a. hate b. enjoy c. do d. dislike33. a. extra b. rather c. less d. fewer34. a. for b. like c. to d. into35. a. better b. like to c. do d. rather36. a. on b. under c. in d. for37. a. as a matter of fact b. as a result c. as it is d. as you can find38. a. more b. much c. little d. a little39. a. begin b. end c. beginning d. ending40. a. health b. blood c. mental d. family31. b 32. b 33. a 34. c 35. d 36. b 37. b 38. c 39. b 40. a4. there are advantages and disadvantages to 31 asian and western educational methods. for example, one advantage 32 the education in japan is that students there learn m