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专八人文知识模拟题(1) 1. Its generally known that the “First book of American” is _ by John Smith. A A True Relation of Virginia B The True Travels of Captain John Smith C Map of the Bay and the Rivers D A Description of New England 2. The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung up in America was written by _. A John Smith B John Ellis C Anne Bradstreet D Nathaniel Morton 3. A Funeral Elegy upon That Pattern and Patron of Virtue was written by John Norton in the memory of _. A John Smith B Anne Bradstreet C Nathaniel Morton D Benjamin Franklin 4. Edward Taylor was a poet of _. A Local Colorism B American Romanticism C New England Transcendentalism D Colonial American 5. Poor Richards Almanac was written by _ who also wrote _. A Benjamin Franklin Autobiography B Washington Irving Autobiography C Washington Irving History of New York D Benjamin Franklin History of New York 6. All the following but _ are the works of John Woolman. A Journal of John Woolman B Some considerations upon the keeping of Negroes C A plea for the Poor D Poor Richards Almanac 7. The series of “poems of romantic fancy” are poems written by _. A Washington Irving B James Fenimore Cooper C Edgar Allan Poe D Philip Freneau 8. _ was the first black woman who published her collection of poems. A Philis Wheatley B Ralph Ellison C James Baldwin D Alex Haley 9. Escape: or A Leap for Freedom written by black author John Wells Brown was a(n) _. A poem B novel C play D essay 10. Charles Brockden Brown wrote all the following novels but _. A Wieland B Ormond C Edgar Huntley D The Pioneers 答案 1. 选 A 一般认为,约翰.史密斯 John Smith 是美国文学的第一位作者,他的关于弗吉尼亚的真 实叙述 (A True Relation of Virginia)则是美国文学的“第一书” ,其实也是整个美国历史 的“第一书” 。 2. 选 C 安妮.布拉德斯特里特 Anne Bradstreet 是殖民地时期的第一位诗人,她的第一部诗集最近 在北美出现的第十位缪斯The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung up in America 是移民在北美创作 的第一部诗集。 3. 选 B 安妮.布拉德斯特里特 Anne Bradstreet 去世后,人们纷纷以“哀歌”的形式来表达对这位北 美首位殖民地诗人的敬仰和哀悼,其中较著名的有约翰.诺顿的葬礼哀歌 (A Funeral Elegy upon That Pattern and Patron of Virtue) ,以及约翰.罗斯杰的致安妮. 布拉德斯特里 特 (Anne Bradstreet) 。这两首诗后来都被收入了布拉德斯特里特诗集作为该诗集序言的一 部分。 4. 选 D 艾德华.泰勒 Edward Taylor 是北美殖民时期的重要诗人之一,他的诗作体现了宗教精神和 诗歌艺术的高度结合,主要诗作有内省录 (Preparatory Meditations) , 上帝对其选民有 影响的决定 (Gods Determinations Touching His Elect) , 诗体基督教史 (Metrical History of Christianity) 。 5. 选 A 穷查理历书 (Poor Richards Almanac)是富兰克林(Benjamin Franklin)广受欢迎的 第一部作品,他的另一部代表作是自传 (Autobiography) 。 6. 选 D 约翰伍尔曼的作品有日记 (Journal of John Woolman) , 关于占有黑人的几点思考 (Some considerations upon the keeping of Negroes) , 为穷人请愿 (A plea for the Poor) , 穷查理历书 (Poor Richards Almanac)是富兰克林( Benjamin Franklin)的作品。 7. 选 D 菲力普.福瑞诺(Philip Freneau)创作的一系列描述美国美丽自然风光的诗歌被成为“浪漫 奇想诗” ,作品有美丽的圣克鲁斯 (The beauties of Anta Curz),印第安人墓地 (The Indian Burying Ground) , 乡间小舍废墟旁有感 (Stanzas Occasioned by the Ruins of a Country Inn) 。 8. 选 A 菲丽丝.惠特利(Philis Wheatley)是美国文学史上第一位出版诗集的黑人女诗人,由于可 以想见的原因,在相当的一段时间内被有意无意地无视了。 9. 选 C 黑人作家布朗 John Wells Brown 所创作的逃亡;又名奔向自由 (Escape; or A Leap for Freedom)是废奴时期较受欢迎的黑人戏剧。 10.选 D 查尔斯.布朗(Charles Brockden Brown)是美国 18、19 世纪之交的重要作家之一,因毕生 从事文学创作和 评论而被誉为“美国第一职业文学家” ,他创作的小说有威兰德 (Wieland) , 奥蒙德 (Ormond) , 艾德加.亨特利 (Edgar Huntley) , 开拓者是库柏 (James Fenimore Cooper )的小说。 专八人文知识模拟题(2) 1. _is a fork legend brought to England by Anglo-Saxons from their continental homes, it is a long poem of over 3000 lines and the national epic of the English people. A Beowulf B sir Gawain C the Canterbury tale D king Arthur and his knights 2. The father of English poetry, the author of Troilus and Criseyde is also the one of _. A Romeo and Juliet B the faerie queen C Tamburlainc D the Canterbury tales 3. The group of Shakespeare plays known as “romance”or “reconciliation plays” is _. A merchant of Venice, as you like it B the tempest, pericles, the winters tale C Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra 4. Which of the following are regarded as Shakespeares four great tragedies? A Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, King Lear B Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, Macbeth C hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth D Romeo and Juliet, Othello, Macbeth, Timon of Athens 5. Which of the following is not the work of Francis bacon? A advancement of learning B new instrument C songs of innocence D essays 6. At the beginning of 17th century appeared a school of poets called metaphysics by Samuel Johnson, _is the founder of metaphysical poetry. A Ben Johnson B john Milton C john Bunyan D john Donne 7. Daniel Defoe is a famous_. A poet B novelist C playwright D essayist 8. “He has a servant called Friday.” “he”in the quoted sentence is a character in_. A Henry fieldings tom jones B john Bunyan the pilgrims progress C Richard brinsley Sheridans the school for scandal D Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe 9. Guiiliver travel was written by_. A Daniel Defoe B Charles dickens C Jonathan swift D Joseph Addison 10. William Wordsworth is generally known as a _poet. A romantic B realistic C naturalistic D neo-classic 答案详解: 1. A Beowulf 是 Anglo-Saxon 时代留下的重要的古英语文学作品,它被认为是英国的民族史诗。 sir Gawain and the green knight,king Arthur and his knights of the round table 是中古英语时期 的浪漫传奇。the Canterbury tale 是英国大诗人乔叟的一部诗体短篇小说集。 2. D 乔叟被誉为英国诗歌之父,Troilus and Criseyde 是他的重要作品之一。 3. D 1608-1612 被认为是莎翁的浪漫剧创作时期,包括四部浪漫剧和解剧 the tempest, pericles, the winters tale,Cymbeline 。 merchant of Venice, as you like it,twelfth night,the merry wives of Windsor 为莎翁的喜剧, Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra 为悲剧。 4. C 莎翁最杰出的四大悲剧为 hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth。 5. C songs of innocence 是英国 18 世纪末 19 世纪初浪漫主义诗人 William Blake 的著作。 6. D john Donne 是 17 世纪玄学派诗人的重要代表

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