【步步高】2015届高中英语外研版【word题库】：必修4 module 3 body language and nonverbal communication

Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communication I. 单项填空 1Li Yang, the founder of Crazy English, says that he copies it down_he comes to a beautiful sentence. Aunless Bwhile Cbecause Devery time 答案 D 考查连词。句意：李阳，疯狂英语的创办者， 说每次他想到一个美丽的句子， 他都写下来。 2If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him_during the day. Aaway Bup Cin Dback 答案 A give away“暴露，泄漏 ”，符合题意。give up“放弃”；give in“屈服，让步”；give back“交 还，送回 ”。句意：如果一个人睡眠不足的话，他在白天的行动会把这一点暴露出 来。 3The newlyfounded chess club formally_us to attend the opening ceremony. Arequested Brequired Cdemanded Dcommanded 答案 A request 常用于正式场合的请求。句意： 这家新成立的象棋俱乐部正式邀请我 们参加开幕式。 4Weather_，the picnic will be held as scheduled. Apermits Bpermitted Cshould permit Dpermitting 答案 D 此题考查独立主格结构的用法。 weather 是 permitting 的逻辑主语，二者之 间 为主动关系，分词独立主格结 构在句中表示条件。 5A fashion_this year may be_next year. Aout of favour；into favour Bin favour ； out of favour Cin favour of；of favour Dto favour；out of favour 答案 B in favour“受欢迎的，流行的 ”；out of favour“失宠 的，不受欢迎的”。 6_furs in all his life, the old mans biggest wish was to buy a diamond necklace for his beloved wife. ADealt in BDealing in CDealt with DDealing with 答案 B 表示“经营，做生意”用 deal in。the old man 和 deal in 之间是逻辑上的主谓关 系，所以用 v.ing形式。 7What a pity！I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _in the traffic jam. Abroken down Bkept back Cheld up Dkept up 答案 C 考查短语辨析。break down“出故障，车抛锚”，为不及物动词短语，不用于被 动形式；keep back“扣留” ；hold up“阻塞”；keep up“ 保持”。答案为 C，表示车受阻。 8He found_a scroll of A Collection of the Poetry of the Tang Dynasty in a secondhand book market. Aby accident Bby mistake Cby design Dby choice 答案 A 句意：他在旧书市场偶然淘到一部卷轴装的唐 诗选。 by accident 意为“ 偶然 地”，符合题意。by mistake“错误地”；by design“ 有意安排”；by choice“通过选择”。 9_those books and bring me the paper thats under them. AGet up BTake up CSet up DLift up 答案 D 句意：搬起那些书，把 书下面的文件递给我。lift up“举起”。get up“起床”；take up“占用”；set up“建立”。 10The workers present immediately_that he reconsider his decision. Aneeded Brequested Cwished Dappeared 答案 B 句意：在场的工人们立即要求他重新考虑他的决定。request 作“要求”解时，后 接宾语从句的时候要用虚拟语气，即 (should)do sth，B 项符合题意。need“ 需要” 和 appear“显得”不合 题意；wish“希望”后接宾语从句也要用虚 拟语气，但是要用 过去式。 11 Dont respond to any emails_personal information，no matter how official they look. Asearching Basking Crequesting Dquestioning 答案 C 考查词语辨析。根据句意可知，不要回复任何“要求”提供私人信息的电子邮 件。前两项需要在后面加 for；D 项表示“质疑；提问”，不合题意。 12I have to_my diet rather than eat the same all the time so that I can keep fit. Adiffer Bvary Ccontinue Drange 答案 B 考查动词词义辨析。句意 为：为了能保持健康，我得变换一下饮食，而不是一 直吃相同的食物。vary 变化，变更，改 变，符合句意。differ 与不同，是不及物动词； continue 继续；range 排列。 13Jack ，how can you_all your things on the floor? Sorry，Mom.I_take them away as soon as possible. Aspread；will Bput ；must Cspread ；must Dput；will 答案 A 考查词义辨析及情 态动词。句意为：杰克，你怎么能把你的东西扔得满地 都是呢？对不起，妈妈。我会尽快把这些东西收拾好的。spread 展开；铺开，散开；情 态动词 will 可以表示意愿，在此意为“ 我会尽快收拾好的” 。 14_difficult the task may be，we must finish it on time，because we cant meet such a precious opportunity_we have expected. AWhatever；that BHowever ；as CHowever；that DWhatever；which 答案 B 考查状语从句及定 语从句。句意 为：无论这项工作有多困难，我们必须如期完 成，因为我们不可能再遇到这样 一个正如我们期望的那样 的宝贵机会。 howeverno matter how，修饰形容词 difficult；而在定语从句中因先行 词有 such 修饰，所以关系代词 要用 as，故 B 项正确。 15We are so disappointed that he always turns a deaf ear to our warnings_we remind him not to drive after getting drunk. Aby the time Bevery time Cthe first time Dfor the first time 答案 B 考查状语从句的连词用法。句意为：我们非常失望的是，我们每次提醒他不要 酒后开车，他却对我们的警告 总是充耳不闻。 by the time 到时候为止，其主句经常 为过去完成时或将来完成时；every time 每次；the first time 第一次；for the first time 首次； 第一次，只能在句中作状语，不可在句中引导状语从句。 II. 阅读理解 Mr.El was walking past the office toward his fourthgrade classroom.He wanted to correct some papers before his kids were done with lunch.Suddenly, he heard Mr Kays voice calling him from the open door. “Mr.El, can I see you for a minute？”the principal called out. Mr.El walked into the office and sat down in the big wooden rocking chair that Mr Kay kept by his desk.Many a naughty child had sat in that chair.Mr.El hoped that he hadnt done anything wrong.“What is up？”he asked. Mr Kay sat back in his chair, took a deep breath, and sighed.“I just got a call from Mrs Cook.Shes very upset about todays lunch count in her cafeteria.” “Oh？”Mr.El replied innocently. “It seems that about half of your students refused to have and of her fish sticks with their meals.She thinks you might have said something to them that made that happen.” Mr.El gazed at the ceiling thoughtfully.“Maybe it was the worm thing， ”he said. “She said something about worms， ”Mr Kay responded, “but she was so angry.I couldnt quite make it out.” Mr.El looked surprised.“I did just happen to mention, as a joke of course, that the fish sticks were really made of groundup earthworms.I explained that they were flavored with fish guts, breaded, and then fried in motor oil.” “Actually, a lot of your kids believed it was true， ”Mr Kay stated.“Mr.El, Ill leave it to you to undo the damage.” “Yes, Sir， ” Mr.El promised as he rose and started for the door. “And what was that thing about maggots？”Mr Kay asked. “No, wait.Dont answer！I dont want to know！ ” Notes： gaze at 注视 maggot n蛆 1We can learn from the passage that_ AMrs Cook was really angry with Mr.El BMr.El had nothing to do with the fish sticks event at all Call the kids thought Mr.El was just making a joke DMr Kay thought it was Mrs Cooks misunderstanding that made the event happen 2Mrs Cook was in charge of_ Athe science department Bfood services Ccollecting bad jokes Dreporting bad behavior to the principal 3Which of the following is CORRECT? AMr.El thought Mr Kay should not tell him something about Mrs Cook. BProbably Mr.El didnt like to eat fish sticks. CThe fish sticks were really unhealthy. DMrs Cook believed that it was only a joke. 4Before the conversation，_ AMr.El knew what Mr Kay wanted to say BMr.El was having lunch in the cafeteria CMrs Cook called Mr Kay and told him what happened DMr.El and Mrs Cook quarrelled over something about the fish sticks 【语篇解读】 本文主要叙述了 Mr.El 与 Mr Kay 两人的一次谈话。谈话内容涉及 Mr.El 自认为的一次玩笑，但这却令 Mrs Cook 感到很生气。 1A 细节理解题。根据倒数第五段 “but she was so angry.”可知，Mrs Cook 因为 Mr.El 所开 的玩笑很生气。 2B 推理判断题。根据第四段 “in her cafeteria”可知 B 项为正确答案。 3B 推理判断题。从文中倒数第四段 Mr.El 叙述所讲过的话，可以推知他本人可能不喜 欢吃 fish sticks。 4C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段 Mr Kay 所讲话的内容可得知，之前 Mrs Cook 曾经打 电话给他，告诉他所发生的事情。误解分析：根据第一段可排除 B 项；A 项与 D 项在文中 均未体现。 III. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 _1_ Not to sound very cliche(陈腐) ，but first impression lasts longer than your first sentence especially if you are going for a job interview.We all ask ourselves if our clothes really make a difference when we know for sure that we are the right candidates for the applied job._2_That is because the first impression you make on the interviewer is going to be an important factor in deciding whether or not you will get the job. People often neglect their outlook when going for an interview, as they do not realize the importance of dressing and the overall outlook in impressing the interviewer.While there is not doubt that your qualification, skills and education are the key advantages that help in getting the required job.It is also true that the way you dress up for an interview matters._3_In fact, your appearance can actually set the tone for the interview in the first few minutes and help the interviewer form an opinion about you, which can increase or reduce your hopes of bagging the job.You want to show to your possible superior that you are a person who takes the interview process seriously and that you will be just as serious about your job._4_ According to research, many interviewers make up their minds about you during the first 15 seconds of the meeting.While the job seekers prepare eagerly for the job interview, mastering their plans, going through the probable employer and what not, very few people know how to properly dress up for an interview._5_ AThe answer is an firm “no” BDress right for an interview. CGood luck for your interview. DThe answer is an absolute “yes” EIt will heavily affect your chances of getting the job. FThis is one of the most deadly mistakes a person can make during an interview. GThe best way to send this message is by showing up to the interview properly dressed up. 【语篇解读】 第一印象很重要，而着装是其中重要的部分， 对于面试者来说，合适的着 装有可能增加你面试成功的几率，你信 吗？本文给出的一些技巧，一定会对你的面试有很大 帮助。 1B 第一段第一句的 first impression 和 if you are going for a job interview 说明文章要介 绍的背景是针对面试。第二句的 if our clothes really make a difference 说明作者要讨论的 是面试中的着装问题，所以本文的主 题就是 B 项的 Dress right for an interview, dress 和 interview 是关键词。 2D D 项中的 The answer 和上一句的 all ask ourselves 吻合，说明对于一直困惑我们的这 个问题我们是有答案的。而 C 项虽然有关键单词 interview，但是却没有本文的确切主 题， 那就是面试和着装之间的关系，所以 C 项不能选。 3E 注意上一句的 it 是形式主语，that 引导的从句是真正的主语，在主语从句里的 matter 是一个不及物动词，意为“要紧；有关系”，和 E 项中的 heavily affect your chances 吻合。 4G 上一句的 want to show to your possible superior 和 G 项的 send this message 吻合，说 明这里说的是方法。 5F 上一句的 very few people know how to properly dress up for an interview 说明不知道 怎么争取着装是很多面试者的通病，而 这是参与面试者的最致命的 错误，是 对面试者的 警告，也是文章得出的结论。 IV. 短文改错 Attention please，everyone.We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio this mornin