2017版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 模块知识 unit 1 living well课件 新人教版选修7

Unit 1 Living well 【 晨背范文 】 Dear Zhang Hua， Im a new teacher in a middle school.Now I want to tell you an impressive story in my class. On hearing the bell, students came into the classroom quickly.But a boy, Li Ming, was late for class.He stood outside the classroom silently.I walked to him, asking what had happened. 话题词汇 1 cooperate v合作 2 volunteer n志愿者 3 relationship n关系 4 go in for 参加； 爱 好 5 share feelings and ideas with 与 分 享感受和想法 6 be tolerant with 包容 话题佳句 1 Most people like traveling because they can feel the beauty of nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time. 大多数人喜欢旅游是因为他们可以感受大自 然的美景，同时也可以呼吸新鲜空气。 2 My favorite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life. 我最大的爱好是读书看报，这已经成为我日 常生活中不可或缺的一部分。 3 To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life. 为 了避免 这样 的冲突，我 们应该 善待彼此， 这 是享有和 谐 生活的必要条件。 .单词速忆 1 _ vi. from absence 4 access n (接近的 )方法；通路；可接近 性 vt.使用；接近 【 考点激活 】 People are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to _ it at a later date. 人们正在学习如何组织大量的信息以便于他 们能在以后的日子里使用它们。 (2015安徽 ) (1)have access to sb./ sth. 有见某人的机会 /使用某物的权利 gain/obtain/get/have access (to sth.) 得以 进入 give access to 使能接近 access to sp. 进入某地的通道或通路 (2)be accessible to 可接近的；可使用的 (3)inaccessible adj.达不到的；难见到的； 不能接近的；无法理解的 【 知识建构 】 Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets. 每一层楼都有轮椅可以进入的卫生间。 (2014 北京 ) 【 易错点津 】 access前通常不加冠 词 ，且 access to和 accessible to中的 to是介 词 。 【 即时巩固 】 用 access的适当形式填空 The home is situated within easy _ of shops and other facilities. The facilities have been adapted to give _ to wheelchair users. A park should be a place which is _ to the public. Heavy snow made the mountain village _ to traffic. 【 答案 】 access access access accessible inaccessible 5 beneficial adj.有益的；受益的 【 考点激活 】 Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited _ the program so far. 14岁 的基 兰 赫伯恩是到目前 为 止从 这 个 项 目中 获 益的班伯里青年 组 的一 员 。 (2013福建 ) (1)benefit by/from 从 中获益 (2)for the benefit of 为了 的利益 be of benefit to 对 有益 (3)be beneficial to 对 有益 【 知识建构 】 The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor. 这笔钱用来为穷人谋福利。 Keeping a balanced diet is of benefit to improving your health. 保持均衡饮食有助于改善你的健康状况。 【 易错点津 】 在 “be of benefit to”中的 to为 介 词 ，后接名 词 、代 词 和 动 名 词 。 【 即 时 巩固 】 句型 转换 Cycling benefits me. I _ _ cycling. Cycling is_ _ _ me. Cycling is_ _ me. 【 答案 】 from benefit from; of benefit to; beneficial to 1 in other words 换句话说 【 考点激活 】 In _ words, old habits die hard, even in the bestdesigned ecohome. 换 句 话说 ，原有的 习惯 很 难 改掉，即使在 设计 最好的 环 保楼房里。 (2014湖南 ) (1)in a word 总之；简言之 have a word with 与 谈一谈 have words with 与 拌嘴 /吵架 (2)keep ones word 遵守诺言 break ones word 失信；不守诺言 word comes/came that 有消息传来说 【 知识建构 】 Have a word with Pat and see what she thinks. 和帕特谈一谈，看她是怎么想的。 In a word, you shouldnt have had words with your wife. 总之，你不应该和你妻子拌嘴。 【 即时巩固 】 完成句子 老板请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。 The boss asked him to leave _ ， he was fired. 有消息 传 来 说 ，他 们这 次没有信守 诺 言。 Word_they _. 【 答案 】 other in other words came that; had broken their word/hadnt kept their word 2 out of breath上气不接下气 【 考点激活 】 _， I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off. 我上气不接下气，刚打开门，一阵凉风立刻 使我感到凉爽。 (2015四川 ) (1)hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 catch ones breath 喘息；恢复正常呼吸 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 take a deep breath 深呼吸 (2)breathe v. 呼吸 【 知识建构 】 He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his breath. 他进了房间，但是很快不得不跑回来喘口气 。 If you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep breath. 如果你不介意，我得停下来深呼吸一下。 【 举一反三 】 常用的 “out of n.” 短语： 【 即时巩固 】 用 out of短语的适当形式填空 He ran so fast that he was _. The telephone was_， but is functional now. The children have been playing with my hat and theyve knocked it _. That she will pass the entrance examination is _. 【 答案 】 Out of breath out of breath out of order out of shape/sight out of question 3 cut out 切去；省略；停止 (做某事 ) 【 考点激活 】 赏 句猜 义 I cut this article out of the newspaper. ( ) My doctor says I must cut out heavy smoking and strong drinks.( ) Her editors wanted her to cut out the poetry from her novel.( ) cut down 砍倒；削减；压缩；缩减 cut off 切断；隔断；断绝 cut up 切碎；剪碎 cut in 插入；插话 cut into 插进来；打断 (别人的话 ) cut across 抄近路；穿过 【 知识建构 】 My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut down. 我叔叔一直没能够戒烟，但至少他减量了。 (2013陕西 ) He cut across the fields so as not to be late. 为 了不 迟 到，他抄近路穿 过 田地。 【 即时巩固 】 用 cut短语的适当形式填空 Dont _ when others are talking.Its impolite. And we find ourselves cruelly_ from the wireless world. It seems that they might have used sharpened stone tools _the animals and remove their skin. 【 答案 】 剪下 停止 删 去 cut in cut off to cut up 1 In fact, I used to dream about one day being a famous football player and representing our country in the World Cup. 事 实 是，我 过 去常常梦想有一天能成 为 一名 著名的足球运 动员 代表国家参加世界杯比 赛 。 句型提炼： used to do sth.过去常常做某事 used to 表示过去经常或持续性的行为，现在 已经不再发生。常用 did 帮助构成疑问句和否 定句，也可用 used，其否定形式为： didnt use to do。 【 句型剖析 】 Although “fan” became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like. 尽管 “fan”成了通常的表达，但运 动 粉 丝过 去 常常被称之 为竞赛 粉 丝 ，棒球粉 丝 或其他 类 似的粉 丝 。 (2013辽 宁 ) Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. 然而，如今做一名公众人物比 过 去要 难 得多 。 【 举一反三 】used to used to表示过去经常发生的动作或存在 的状态，但现在已不再发生或存在 be used to sth./doin g sth. 句型 be used to sth./doing sth.意为 “ 习 惯于 ” 。 be可用于多种时态，也可用 get或 become替换，意为 “ 逐渐习惯于 ” be used to do sth. 句型 be used to do sth.意为 “ 被用来做 某事 ” ，其中 use是及物动词 “ 使用 ” ，是被动结构，不可和系表结构的 be used to doing sth.相混淆 【 即时巩固 】 语法填空 He used _(live) in the countryside where water could be used _(generate) electricity.Now he has been used to _(enjoy) the city life. 【 答案 】 to live to generate enjoying 2 I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充 实 ， 没有 时间闲 坐着 顾 影自 怜。 句型提炼： 现在分词短语作状语 在句中 feeling sorry for myself作伴随状语， feel与句子主语构成主动关系。现在分词短语 作伴随状语， 表示伴随情况， 译成汉语时一 般译成并列复合句。 【 句型剖析 】 The boss stood there, smiling at the workers that he had just employed. 老板站在那儿对新雇佣的工人微笑。 Do you wake up every morning feeling energet